Architecture As A Profession, Slides von Architektur

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PROFESSIONAL

PRACTICE

PROFESSION

A profession arises when any trade or occupation

transforms itself through " the development of formal

qualifications based upon education, apprenticeship,

and examinations, the emergence of regulatory

bodies with powers to admit and discipline

members, and some degree of monopoly rights”.

PROFESSION is the full fledged job that require technical,

conceptual, and all other skills that are required to complete the

given work in the smarter and better way.

TRADE is the kind of work that require the manual and the

hand skills that are so, perfect that the work is completed within

the time or before, professionalism is low in Trade up-to some

extent.

BUSINESS is an economic activity concerned with the production

or purchase and sale of merchandise and rendering of services

with the purpose of earning profit

Profession of Architecture Architecture is the sole profession whose members are qualified to design and to provide advice, including technical and aesthetic judgment, on the built environment. Architects provide services and solutions with technical competence and aesthetic sensitivity suitable to the physical, social, cultural, and economic environment, thereby inspiring the community and its citizens. In matters of public health and safety, architects are obliged to serve the public interest and respond to the public need. And now, these concepts of health and safety have been expanded to encompass the sustainability of the global environment and accessibility for all persons.

 (^) SCHEMATIC DESIGN – During this stage your architect will begin by preparing preliminary design sketches based on your requirements and budget to explore and illustrate possible options. The architect will review these options with you, pointing out the merits and responding to your input.  (^) PROJECT INCEPTION - The planning of your project starts here. Working together with your architect, you will share your project needs, dreams and goals.  (^) DESIGN DEVELOPMENT – This stage refines the agreed upon schematic design for a clearer definition of the scope and quality of the finished project. Further cost projections will determine how closely the design conforms to the budget expectations, or what, if any, adjustments are required.

 (^) CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS – When the design concepts have been decided, the architect prepares working drawings and specifications. These are required to obtain building permits and bids, and to guide the contractor in construction.  (^) BIDDING AND NEGOTIATION – Your architect can advise you on your choice of contractor – usually done by calling for competitive bids. Your architect will help evaluate the bids and select the contractor, and prepare the contract between you and the contractor.  (^) CONSTRUCTION AND CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION – Your architect will consult with you and advise you during construction. On-site visits will determine if construction is proceeding in general accordance with the contract, and that the design, materials, and workmanship meet with acceptable standards.  (^) SUBSTANTIAL PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTION / OCCUPANCY CERTIFICATE – Your architect provides regular progress reports to keep you informed, authorizes staged payments to the contractor and remains involved until the project is completed.

Architects sometimes specialize in one phase of work. Some specialize in the design of one type of building—for example, hospitals, schools, or housing. Others focus on planning and predesigned services or construction management and do minimal design work. There is an increase in demand for architects with knowledge of ‘green' design. Green design, also known as sustainable design, emphasizes the efficient use of resources such as energy and water, waste and pollution reduction, conservation, and environmentally friendly design, specifications, and materials. Rising energy costs and increased concern about the environment has led to many new buildings being built ‘green.'

Comprehensive Architectural Services on any undertaken project

1. SCOPE OF WORK The Architect is required to provide services in respect of the following : 1.1 Taking Client's instructions and preparation of design brief. 1.2 Site evaluation, analysis and impact of existing and / or proposed development on its immediate environs. 1.3 Design and site development. 1.4 Structural design. 1.5 Sanitary, plumbing, drainage, water supply and sewerage design. 1.6 Electrical, electronic, communication systems and design. 1.7 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning design (HVAC) and other mechanical systems. 1.8 Elevators, escalators, etc. 1.9 Fire detection, Fire protection and Security systems etc. 1.10 Periodic inspection and evaluation of Construction works. Until the completion of project.