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Organ Donation: How Increasing the Importance Can Save the World College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Grand Canyon University ENG-106: English Composition II

Organ Donation: How Increasing the Importance Can Save the World Every ten minutes, a new patient is added to the national waiting list for an organ transplant (American Transplant Foundation, 2018). In 1984, President Ronald Reagan signed the National Organ Transplant Act (NOTA) into law. This legislation established legal guidelines for the donation and procurement of human organs, aiming to address the critical shortage of organs for transplant (Humphreys, 2018). Did you know that over 95 organ transplants are performed daily in the United States, and a single organ donor can save up to eight lives? Despite these impactful numbers, the national transplant waiting list continues to grow, while the number of available donors and organs steadily declines. Although many individuals in society choose to become organ donors, the gap between those in need and the number of donors is significant. The organ shortage crisis is exacerbated by a lack of willing donors, the rise of the illegal organ market, and differing religious beliefs. The demand for organs far exceeds the number of available donors, creating a significant challenge for organ transplants. Patients in need cannot receive life-saving organs if they simply are not available. Furthermore, the process of donating or receiving organs is governed by numerous rules and regulations. According to Sunjaya and Sunjaya (2019), approximately 22 people die each day while waiting for an available organ. Even when individuals are registered as organ donors, their families sometimes withhold consent after the donor's death, creating another obstacle for those in critical need. Additionally, certain laws grant rights to the living relatives of individuals declared brain-dead, as noted by Koenig (2003), further complicating the donation process. These barriers highlight the urgent need for greater education and awareness

about the practice. However, once educated about the benefits and life-saving potential of organ donation, many shifted to a more supportive and positive stance, recognizing its value for society as a whole. Conclusion In conclusion, education plays a crucial role in addressing the challenges surrounding organ donation. By continuing to inform society about the benefits and importance of organ donation, we can reduce the prevalence of illegal organ sales, increase the number of willing donors, and help dispel any negative perceptions held by various religious communities. This effort can provide hope to those in desperate need of transplants, potentially improving severe health conditions and saving countless lives. It is vital to begin this education with younger generations, as they are the future and have the power to drive meaningful change in the world. By equipping them with knowledge about the benefits of organ donation, the dangers of the black market, and the value of fostering understanding across different religions and social groups, we can inspire a more informed and compassionate society.

References Krupic, F. The Impact of Religion and Provision of Information on Increasing Knowledge and Changing Attitudes to Organ Donation: An Intervention Study. J Relig Health 59 , 2082– 2095 (2020). https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1007/s10943-019-00961- Sunjaya, A. F., & Sunjaya, A. P. (2019). Combating donor organ shortage: organ care system prolonging organ storage time and improving the outcome of heart transplantations. Cardiovascular Therapeutics , 2019 , 1–7. https://doi.org/10.115 5 / 2019 / 9482797 Bhattacharjee, Y. (2010). Organ Dealer. Discover, 31(3), 64– Koenig, B. A. (2003). Dead Donors and the “Shortage” of Human Organs: Are We Missing the Point? The American Journal of Bioethics , 3 (1), 26–27. https://doi.org/10. 1162 / 152651603321611890 Humphreys, Keith (2018). An organ shortage kills 30 Americans every day. Is it time to pay donors? Retrieve from: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/ 2014 / 10 / 20 /an-organ- shortage-kills-30-americans-every-day-is-it-time-to-pay-donors/