2023 APEA Predictor Exam: Test Bank and Rationales, Exams of Pathophysiology

Download 2023 APEA Predictor Exam: Test Bank and Rationales and more Exams Pathophysiology in PDF only on Docsity! 2023 APEA PREDICTOR EXAM 2022-2023 TEST BANK / APEA Pre-Predictor Test Questions and Answers with Rationales 2024/2025 Mononucleosis - ANS-Symptomatic infection caused by Epstein-Barr virus with signs such as fatigue, chills, malaise, anorexia, white tonsillar exudates, lymphadenopathy, and splenomegaly. Diagnosed using Monospot and CBC. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole - ANS-First-line medication for treating urinary tract infections (UTIs) in most patients. Men should be treated for 7-10 days, while women may be treated for 3 days for uncomplicated UTIs. Isotretinoin - ANS-Systemic agent for severe inflammatory acne. Must be used with caution due to teratogenic effects. Requires effective contraception in women of childbearing age. Anticonvulsants - ANS-Reduce effectiveness of contraceptives. Depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate injections or levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine devices are better contraceptive options for patients taking anticonvulsants. Statin Therapy - ANS-Recommended for improving lipid profile and reducing morbidity and mortality associated with Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula. Hypertension - ANS-Diagnosed when blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg according to JNC 8 guidelines. Child Abuse - ANS-Requires awareness of unique presentations, objective findings, and reporting to ensure the safety of the child. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria - ANS-Recommended for routine screening in pregnant women due to increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia - ANS-Results in complications such as retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and accelerated atherosclerosis in diabetes. Herpangina - ANS-Viral infection common in toddlers and young children caused by Coxsackie virus. Characterized by numerous small ulcerations on the tonsils and uvula.