3Ps Exam | Actual Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 (Graded A+), Exams of Nursing

Download 3Ps Exam | Actual Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 (Graded A+) and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! 3Ps Exam | Actual Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 (Graded A+) Jobe Test (Empty Can) - ✔✔Empty can test to evaluate rotator cuff Cozen's Test - ✔✔evaluate for lateral epicondylitis or, tennis elbow stabilizes the elbow with a thumb over the extensor tendon origin just distal to the lateral epicondyle Pain in the lateral epicondyle is seen with the patient making a fist, pronating the forearm, and radially deviating and extending the wrist against resistance by the examiner. (The test may be more sensitive when done in full extension at the elbow) McMurray Test - ✔✔compression of the meniscus of the knee combined with internal and external rotation while the patient is face-up to assess the integrity of the meniscus speed test - ✔✔Evaluate for superior labrum anterior posterior tear or bicep tendinopathy Addison's disease - ✔✔Presents with hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, increased BUN, low cortisol, anemia, neutropenia, hypercalemia Genu recurvatum - ✔✔rare congenital anomaly that involves the dislocation or hyper extension of one or both knees usually the result of breech positioning Arthrogryposis - ✔✔congenital malformation involving multiple joint contractures Metatarsus adductus - ✔✔foot deformity that results in medial deviation of the metatarsal bones Talipes equinovarus - ✔✔congenital club foot Statins by intensity - ✔✔Rosuvastatin: high intensity level Atorvastatin: moderate intensity Simvastatin: low intensity level Supra ventricular tachycardia - ✔✔instruct pt to forcefully exhale against a closed mouth and nose which stimulates the vagus nerve slowing the conduction through the AV node lowering the heart rate Most common pathogen of CAP - ✔✔streptococcus pneumoniae Review Tanner scale of development Boys - ✔✔Stage 1 nothing Stage 2 scrotum enlargement/fine hair Stage 3 elongation of penis Stage 4 penis gets wider Stage 5 everything Pinguecula - ✔✔small raised conjunctival nodule that does not extend into the cornea pterygium - ✔✔small raised conjunctival nodule that extends into the cornea Dawn phenomenon - ✔✔Early morning glucose elevation produced by the release of growth hormone, which decreases peripheral uptake of glucose resulting in elevated morning glucose levels. Treatment for Dawn phenomenon - ✔✔increase in insulin or an adjustment in administration time Somogyi effect - ✔✔characterized by a drop in BS around 2-3a which is then followed by rebound hyperglycemia upon awakening Amoxicillin treats - ✔✔Pneumonia, acute otitis media (if no ATB w/i last month), Group A Strep throat Augmentin treats - ✔✔Dog bites, sinusitis, Penicillin G (IM) - ✔✔Syphillis Dicloxacillin treats - ✔✔Mastitis What should be monitored when a pt is on olanzapine? - ✔✔Blood sugar level, lipid profile Saw Palmetto uses - ✔✔benign prostatic hyperplasia gingko biloba uses - ✔✔asthma, bronchitis, memory, MS Valerian Root uses - ✔✔Insomnia Migraines Menstrual cramps Ginseng uses - ✔✔stress reduction, improvement of physical endurance and concentration, immune system Kava Kava Uses - ✔✔anxiety and insomnia First line treatment for intermittent asthma - ✔✔ICS- budesonide-formoterol signs of appendicitis - ✔✔mcburney's, psoas, obturators, rosving's, blumberg sign Erikson's Psychosocial Theory - ✔✔TRUST the AUTO IN INDUSTRY, IDENTIFY with INTIMATE GENIUSES with INTEGRITY Acne treatment step approach - ✔✔Benzoyl peroxide Topical ATB Oral ATB Tanner stages for girls - ✔✔1 nothing 2 budding 3 one mound 4 two mounds/start of period 5 everything developmental milestones - 6 months - ✔✔double in birth weight, lift chest/head when on stomach, beginning of teething, increased drooling, roll from back to stomach, hold own bottle, pick up dropped objects, prefers more complex sound stimulation, enjoy hearing own voice, begins to fear strangers, begins to imitate actions developmental milestones - 12 months - ✔✔triple in birth weight, nearly closed anterior fontanel, have 6-8 teeth, pull to stand and walk with help or alone, have precise pincer grasp, has control over response to sound, can say a few words, experiences separation anxiety. Can receive live vaccines (MMR and varicella) developmental milestones-3 y/o - ✔✔Copy a circle Throw a ball Ride a tricycle developmental milestones-4 y/o - ✔✔Draw a cross developmental milestones-5-6 y/o - ✔✔Ride an actual bike developmental milestones-9 months - ✔✔Separation anxiety developmental milestones - 5 to 6 months - ✔✔Palmar grasp disappears developmental milestones- 4 to 6 months - ✔✔Strabismus clears up When does posterior fontanelas close? - ✔✔12-18 months When does anterior fontanelle close? - ✔✔2-3 months signs of strep throat - ✔✔Tonsillar exudates Palatine petechia Sore throat Lymphadenopathy Fever Signs of mononucleosis - ✔✔Sore throat Fever lymphadenopathy Epstein Barr virus Enlarged spleen Treatment for strep throat - ✔✔antibiotics Treatment for mononucleosis - ✔✔supportive care, spleen ultrasound Osteoporosis >-2.5 high risk of fracture Lachman test (ACL) - ✔✔Designed to assess the integrity of the anterior cruciate ligament - The test is performed with the patient in a supine position and the knee flexed 20-30 degrees. The therapist applies an anterior directed force to the tibia on the femur +TEST: indicated by excessive anterior translation of the tibia on the femur with a diminished or absent end-point Rosuvastatin - ✔✔HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor High intensity statin Atorvastatin - ✔✔HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Moderate intensity statin Simvastatin - ✔✔HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Low intensity statin Cushing disease/syndrome - ✔✔excess cortisol or an ACTH-secreting tumor, causing an exess of cortisol Grave's Disease/ hyperthyroidism - ✔✔an autoimmune disorder characterized by the excessive production of thyroid hormones Hashimoto's disease - ✔✔an autoimmune disease in which the body's own antibodies attack and destroy the cells of the thyroid gland Hypothyroidism symptoms - ✔✔dry and itchy skin, dry and brittle hair, constipation, muscle cramps at night Hyperthyroidism - ✔✔excessive activity of the thyroid gland Hypothyroidism - ✔✔A disorder caused by a thyroid gland that is slower and less productive than normal Lab results for hypothyroidism - ✔✔Elevated TSH; low T3, T4 Lab results for hyperthyroidism - ✔✔Low TSH, high T3 and T4 examples of macrocytic anemia - ✔✔B12 deficiency anemia, pernicious anemia and folate deficiency anemia Examples of microcytic-hypochromic anemia - ✔✔iron deficiency anemia and thalassemia