AAOS Exam 1 (Chapters 1-5) Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2023-2, Exams of Advanced Education

Download AAOS Exam 1 (Chapters 1-5) Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2023-2 and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! AAOS Exam 1 (Chapters 1-5) Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2023-2024 An EMS provider who has extensive training in various aspects of advanced life support (ALS) is called a(n): Select one: a. Advanced EMT (AEMT) b. EMR c. Paramedic d. EMT - Correct Answer-Paramedic An appropriate demonstration of professionalism when your patient is frightened, demanding, unpleasant is to: Select one: a.continue to be nonjudgmental, compassionate, and respectful. b.reassure the patient that everything will be all right, even if it will not be. c.ignore the patient's feelings and focus on his or her medical complaint. d.demand that the patient to be quiet and cooperative during transport. - Correct Answer-Continue to be nonjudgemental, compassionate and respectful. The standards for prehospital emergency care and the individuals who provide it are typically regulated by the: Select one: a.regional trauma center. b.National Registry of EMTs. c.state office of EMS. d.American Heart Association. - Correct Answer-State office of EMS According to the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, an EMT should be able to: Select one: a.administer epinephrine via the subcutaneous route. b.insert a peripheral IV line and infuse fluids. c.assist a patient with certain prescribed medications. d.interpret a basic (ECG) rhythm and treat accordingly. - Correct Answer-Assist a patient with certain prescribed medications Cardiac monitoring, pharmacologic interventions, and other advanced treatment skills are functions of the: Select one: a. EMT b. AEMT c. EMR d. Paramedic - Correct Answer-Paramedic If an EMT candidate has been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor, he or she should: Select one: a.recognize that any such conviction will disqualify him or her from EMT licensure. b.contact the state EMS office and provide its staff with the required documentation. c.wait at least 24 months before taking another state-approved EMT class. d.send an official request to the National Registry of EMTs (NREMT) to seek approval to take the EMT exam. - Correct Answer-Contact the state EMS office and provide its staff with the required documentation Which of the following scenarios involves the administration of ALS? Select one: a.A 48-year-old patient whose airway is secured with a supraglottic device b.A 61-year-old patient who is receiving humidified supplemental oxygen c.A 53-year-old patient who is assisted with his prescribed nitroglycerin d.A 64-year-old patient who is given aspirin for suspected cardiac chest pain - Correct Answer-A 48-year-old patient whose airway is secured with a supraglottic device. The person who is responsible for authorizing EMTs to perform emergency medical care in the field is the: Select one: a. shift supervisor. b. EMS administrator. c. field training officer. d. medical director. - Correct Answer-Medical Director Continuing education in EMS serves to: Select one: a.confirm research and statistical findings in prehospital care. b.enforce mandatory attendance at agency-specific training. c.maintain, update, and expand the EMT's knowledge and skills. d.provide an ongoing review and audit of the EMS system. - Correct Answer-Maintain, update, and expand the EMT's knowledge and skills. Obtaining continuing medical education is the responsibility of the: Select one: a. EMS training officer. b. State Bureau of EMS. c. EMS medical director. d. individual EMT. - Correct Answer-Individual EMT Quid pro quo, a type of sexual harassment, occurs when the harasser: Select one: a. touches another person without his or her consent. b. makes rude remarks about a person's body parts. a.A media representative inquires about the patient b.A police officer requests a copy to place on file c.The family requests a copy for insurance purposes d.The patient is competent and signs a release form - Correct Answer-The patient is competent and signs a release form. In which of the following situations does a legal duty to act clearly exist? Select one: a.A call is received 15 minutes prior to shift change. b.The EMT hears of a cardiac arrest after his or her shift ends. c.The EMT witnesses a vehicle crash while off duty. d.A bystander encounters a victim who is not breathing. - Correct Answer-A call is received 15 minutes prior to shift change. Maintaining the chain of evidence at the scene of a crime should include: Select one: a.not cutting through holes in clothing that were caused by weapons. b.quickly moving any weapons out of the patient's sight. c.making brief notes at the scene and then completing them later. d.placing the patient in a private area until the police arrive. - Correct Answer-Not cutting through holes in clothing that were caused by weapons. The EMT's scope of practice within his or her local response area is defined by the: Select one: a.EMS supervisor. b.local health district. c.medical director. d.state EMS office. - Correct Answer-Medical Director When is forcible restraint permitted? Select one: a.Only if consent to restrain is given by a family member b.When the patient poses a significant threat to self or others c.Anytime that the EMT feels threatened d.Only if law enforcement personnel have witnessed threatening behavior - Correct Answer-When the patient poses a significant threat to self or others. When performing his or her duties, the EMT is generally expected to: Select one: a.consistently exceed the standard of care. b.contact medical control on every EMS call. c.function above his or her scope of practice. d.exercise reasonable care and act prudently. - Correct Answer-Exercise reasonable care and act prudently Which of the following components are needed to prove negligence? Select one: a.Abandonment, breach of duty, damages, and causation b.Duty to act, breach of duty, injury/damages, and causation c.Duty to act, abandonment, breach of duty, and causation d.Breach of duty, injury/damages, abandonment, and causation - Correct Answer-Duty to act, Breach of duty, injury/damages, and causation. Which type of consent is involved when a 39-year-old mentally competent female with a severe headache asks you to take her to the hospital? Select one: a.Expressed b.Implied c.Formal d.Informed - Correct Answer-Expressed You arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle-versus-pedestrian accident. The patient, a 13-year-old male, is unconscious and has multiple injuries. As you are treating the child, a law enforcement officer advises you that the child's parents will be at the scene in approximately 15 minutes. What should you do? Select one: a.Treat the child at the scene and wait for the parents to arrive and give consent. b.Transport the child immediately and have the parents meet you at the hospital. c.Begin transport at once and have the parents meet you en route to the hospital. d.Withhold treatment until the parents arrive and give you consent for treatment. - Correct Answer-Transport the child immediately and have the parents meet you at the hospital. A 4-year-old boy had an apparent seizure. He is conscious and calm and is sitting on his mother's lap. His father is sitting in a nearby chair. The child's mother suddenly begins crying uncontrollably, which causes the child to start crying. You should: Select one: a.ask the father to hold the child so you can assess him while your partner tries to calm the mother. b.attempt to calm the child's mother, but avoid separating her from her child because this will increase her anxiety. c.give the child a favorite toy or blanket to hold onto and perform your assessment to the best of your ability. d.reassure the child's mother that seizures in children are very common and that there is nothing to worry about. - Correct Answer-Ask the father to hold the child so you can assess him while your partner tries to calm the mother. As you are wheeling your patient through the emergency department doors, you receive another call for a major motor vehicle crash. You should: Select one: a.inform the admissions clerk of the situation and then respond at once. b.respond only after giving a verbal patient report to a nurse or physician. c.place the patient in a high-visibility area and then respond to the call. d.leave a copy of the run form with a nurse and then respond to the call. - Correct Answer-Respond only after giving verbal report to a nurse or physician. During your assessment of a 20-year-old man with a severe headache and nausea, you ask him when his headache began, but he does not answer your question immediately. You should: Select one: a.tell him that you cannot help him unless he answers your questions. b.allow him time to think about the question and respond to it. c.ask him if he frequently experiences severe headaches and nausea. d.repeat your question because he probably did not hear you. - Correct Answer-Allow him time to think about the question and respond to it. You could be sued for _______________ if your radio report to the hospital describes the patient in a manner that injures his or her reputation. Select one: a.slander b.assault c.libel d.negligence - Correct Answer-Slander When providing a patient report via radio, you should protect the patient's privacy by: Select one: a.withholding medical history data. b.refraining from objective statements. c.using coded medical language. d.not disclosing his or her name. - Correct Answer-Not disclosing his or her name. When relaying patient information via radio, communications should be: Select one: a.lengthy and complete. b.spoken in a loud voice. c.coded and scripted. d.brief and easily understood. - Correct Answer-Brief and easily understood. When you are communicating with an older patient, it is important to remember that: Select one: a.your questions should focus exclusively on the patient's obvious problem. b.speaking loudly and distinctly will ensure that the patient can hear you. c.most older people think clearly and are capable of answering questions. d.hostility and confusion should be presumed to be due to the patient's age. - Correct Answer-Most older people think clearly and are capable of answering questions. Which of the following statements is NOT appropriate to document in the narrative section of a PCR?