Download ABRET EXAM (Study Guide Notes) Latest Update 2024 and more Exams Physiology in PDF only on Docsity! ABRET EXAM (Study Guide Notes) Latest Update 2024 What are the main patient history questions we need to ask patients? - ANSWER-Why, When, Major Illness, How Often, FMH, handedness, sleep deprived, aura, LOC In regards to pt history, what special questions to children get asked? - ANSWER-Full Term, Gestational, conceptual, chronological age In regards to pt history, what special questions get asked in regards to comatose pts? - ANSWER-Onset of unresponsiveness, cause, response to stimuli In regards to pt history, what special questions get asked in regards to szs? - ANSWER- Start date, what happens during, aura, loc, happens after, time of day, last event In regards to pt history, what special questions get asked in regards to headache? - ANSWER-start date, fz, duration, location In regards to pt history, what special questions get asked in regards to head trauma? - ANSWER-loc, loss of memory, sz, location, skull defect In regards to pt history, what special questions get asked in regards to tumor? - ANSWER-Sudden, language problems, personality difference In regards to pt history, what special questions get asked in regards to stroke? - ANSWER-sudden, side, aphasia, headache, improved What is the encephalon? - ANSWER-Whole brain What is the cerebrum? - ANSWER-two cerebral hemispheres Where is the cerebellum? - ANSWER-at very back of brain What is the function of the cerebellum? - ANSWER-movement, timing, coordination, motor learning Where is the brainstem? - ANSWER-between brain and spinal cord What is the function of the brainstem? - ANSWER-controls neural flow of messages btwn brain and body, controls breathing, swallow, heart, BP What is a hemisphere? - ANSWER-one half of brain What is a ventricle? - ANSWER-fluid filled cavity in brain What are the meninges? - ANSWER-3 membranes btwn brain and skull What are the meninges outermost to innermost? - ANSWER-dura mater, arachnoid, and pia mater What is CN I?` - ANSWER-Olfactory What is CN II? - ANSWER-Optic What is CN III? - ANSWER-Oculomotor What is CN IV? - ANSWER-Trochlear What is CN V? - ANSWER-Trigeminal What is CN VI? - ANSWER-Abducens What is CN VII? - ANSWER-Facial What is CN VIII? - ANSWER-Auditory What is CN IX? - ANSWER-Glossopharyngeal What is CN X? - ANSWER-Vagus What is CN XI? - ANSWER-Accessory What is CN XII? - ANSWER-Hypoglossal What is the purpose of the olfactory nerve? - ANSWER-smell What is the purpose of the optic nerve? - ANSWER-relating to eye What is the purpose of the oculomotor nerve? - ANSWER-enables eye movement What is the purpose of the trochlear nerve? - ANSWER-operates superior oblique muscle in eye What is the purpose of the trigeminal nerve? - ANSWER-sensation to face and bite and chewing What is the purpose of the abducens nerve? - ANSWER-lateral rectus of eye What is the purpose of the facial nerve? - ANSWER-motor to face, sense of taste