ACLS-Pretest EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 RATED A+, Exams of Nursing

Download ACLS-Pretest EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 RATED A+ and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! ACLS-Pretest EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 RATED A+ 2nd degree AV block: Mobitz II - CORRECT ANSWERS 2nd degree AV block: Mobitz II - CORRECT ANSWERS 2nd degree AV block: Wenebach - CORRECT ANSWERS 2nd degree AV block: Wenebach - CORRECT ANSWERS 3rd degree AV block - CORRECT ANSWERS Atrial fibrillation - CORRECT ANSWERS Atrial flutter - CORRECT ANSWERS Asystole - CORRECT ANSWERS Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS Normal sinus - CORRECT ANSWERS Pulseless electrical activity - CORRECT ANSWERS Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS Sinus bradycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS Sinus bradycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS ACLS-Pretest EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 RATED A+ Sinus tachycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS Supraventricular tachycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS Supraventricular tachycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS Ventricular fibrillation - CORRECT ANSWERS Ventricular fibrillation - CORRECT ANSWERS Ventricular fibrillation - CORRECT ANSWERS You arrive on the scene with the code team. High-quality CPR is in progress, An AED has previously advised 'no shock indicated.' A rhythm check now finds asystole. After resuming high-quality compressions, what is the next action you take? - CORRECT ANSWERS establish IV/IO access A patient has a rapid irregular wide-complex tachycardia. The ventricular rate is 138 bpm. He is asymptomatic, with a blood pressure of 110/70. He has a history of angina. What action is recommended next? - CORRECT ANSWERS seeking expert consultation What is the indication for the use of magnesium in cardiac arrest? - CORRECT ANSWERS Pulseless VT- associated torsades de pointes A patient with possible STEMI has ongoing chest discomfort. What is a contraindication to nitrate administration? - CORRECT ANSWERS use of PDE-i within the previous 24 hrs A patient is in cardiac arrest. High-quality chest compressions are being given. The patient is intubated and an IV has been started. The rhythm is asystole. Which is the first drug/dose to administer? - CORRECT ANSWERS epi 1mg IV/IO ACLS-Pretest EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 RATED A+ A patient was in refractory vfib; the rhythm shown here is on the cardiac monitor. A 3rd shock has just been administered. Your team looks to you for instructions. What is your next action? - CORRECT ANSWERS resume high-quality chest compressions What action should you take immediately after providing an AED shock? - CORRECT ANSWERS resume chest compressions Your patient is not responsive and is not breathing. You can palpate a carotid pulse. What action do you take next? - CORRECT ANSWERS start rescue breathing You are providing bag-mask ventilations to a patient in respiratory arrest. How often should you provide ventilations? - CORRECT ANSWERS ~q5-6 secs What is the recommended depth of chest compressions for an adult victim? - CORRECT ANSWERS at least 2 in A patient has been resuscitated from cardiac arrest. During post-ROSC treatment, the patient becomes unresponsive, with the rhythm shown here. What action is indicated next? - CORRECT ANSWERS give immediate unsynchronized high-energy shock (defibrillation dose) Your patient becomes unresponsive. You are uncertain if a faint pulse is present. The rhythm shown here is seen on the cardiac monitor. An IV is in place. What action do you take next? - CORRECT ANSWERS start high-quality CPR After initiation of CPR and 1 shock for vfib, this rhythm is present on the next rhythm check. A 2nd shock is given, and chest compressions are resumed immediately. An IV is in place, and no drugs have been given. Bag-mask ventilations are producing visible chest rise. What is your next intervention? - CORRECT ANSWERS epi 1mg IV/IO A 45-year-old woman with a history of palpitations develops light-headedness and palpitations. She has received adenosine 6mg IV for the rhythm shown here, without conversion of the rhythm. She is now extremely apprehensive. Her BP is 128/70 mmHg. What is the next appropriate intervention? - CORRECT ANSWERS adenosine 12mg IV ACLS-Pretest EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 RATED A+ What action is likely to cause air to enter the victim's stomach (gastric inflation) during bag-mask ventilation? - CORRECT ANSWERS ventilating too quickly Your patient is a 56-year-old woman with a history of DM2 who reports feeling dizzy. She is pale and diaphoretic. Her BP is 80/60 mmHg. The cardiac monitor documents the rhythm shown here. She is receiving oxygen at 4 L/min by nasal cannula, and an IV has been established. What do you administer next? - CORRECT ANSWERS atropine 0.5mg IV What action minimizes the risk of air entering the victim's stomach during bag-mask ventilation? - CORRECT ANSWERS ventilating until you see chest rise What is the maximum interval for pausing chest compressions? - CORRECT ANSWERS 15 sec A 35-year-old woman presents with a CC of palpitations. She has no chest discomfort, SOB, or light- headedness. Her BP is 120/78 mmHg. What intervention is indicated 1st? - CORRECT ANSWERS vagal maneuvers How does complete chest recoil contribute to effective CPR? - CORRECT ANSWERS allows maximal blood to return to the heart You are the code team leader and arrive to find a patient with CPR in progress. On the next rhythm check, you see the rhythm shown here. Team members tell you that the patient was well but reported chest discomfort and then collapsed. She has no pulse or respirations. Bag-mask ventilations are producing visible chest rise, and IO access has been established. What intervention would be your next action? - CORRECT ANSWERS epi 1mg You arrive on the scene to find CPR in progress. Nursing staff report the patient was recovering from a PE and suddenly collapsed. Two shocks have been delivered, and an IV has been initiated. What do you administer now? - CORRECT ANSWERS epi 1mg IV