Download Addiction Counseling Exam Preparation and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! PCN-100 Final Exam with 100% Correct Answers 2023 There are different but effective approaches to relapse prevention. Name two and explain how they work. - Correct Answer-Strength Based, Evidenced Based, Collaborative, Multidisciplinary Strength Based - Correct Answer--Encourage holistic attitudes and hope. -Identify strengths and accomplishments to keep them sober. -Assume all clients have positive capabilities and capacity for success. Evidence Based - Correct Answer-have been shown to work with addiction (ex. CBT, MI, SFT, Family Systems) Collaborative - Correct Answer-Clients agree to goals and are accountable to their goals, work in sessions, and empowered to achieve goals Multidisciplinary - Correct Answer-The counselor and client work in conjunction with other working professionals such as the family, school, probation officer, psychiatrist, sponsor, etc. How can treatment for addiction differ for men and women? - Correct Answer--Women may be child's primary care giver -Women presents with more issues of shame -Women have higher incidences of trauma and abuse -May be more difficult to establish rapport with male clients -Men may appear to be more resistance -Men may be more aggressive Supervisor can provide ____ to help Chris who is experiencing burn out in his job. - Correct Answer-Administrative, evaluative clinical and supportive services What are the implications of cultural, religion, gender, sexual orientation or disabilities in addiction treatment? - Correct Answer-During assessment counselors need to understand client's background, methods of communication, healing, and understand mental and substance use disorders What does the SBIRT stand for? - Correct Answer-Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment What is biopsychosocial spiritual assessment? - Correct Answer-Bio: medical, psycho- mental health, social-relationship, family, environmental influences Spiritually: the belief in the relationship greater than themselves. As a counselor, what is the importance of note taking and documenting what is recommended? - Correct Answer-Document appropriately and safeguard in compliance with ethics code and agency protocol. Define what rapport means and why it is important in the therapeutic relationship. - Correct Answer-Building rapport is the process of building a trusting relationship with your client. Counselor that looks up dual relationships in ACA code of ethics would find... - Correct Answer-ACA would clarify the definition of dual relationships Dual Relationships - Correct Answer-Multiple relationships between a counselor and a client Boundary Crossings - Correct Answer-A departure from commonly accepted practices that could potentially benefit clients. Boundary Violation - Correct Answer-A harmful deviation of therapy that results in harm to clients and is therefore unethical What are the three domains of multicultural competencies? - Correct Answer-- Counselor awareness of own cultural values and biases -Counselor Awareness of client's worldview -Cultural appropriate intervention strategies High schooler experimenting with marijuana. What program would be beneficial in preventing the experimentation of marijuana use? - Correct Answer-Primary prevention programs target problem behaviors before symptoms occur. Which one is not one of the ACA and NAADAC professional code of ethics that supports moral principals? -Justice -Beneficence -Confidentiality Nonmalefience -Autonomy -Fidelity -Veracity - Correct Answer-Confidentiality Name examples of relapse warning signs - Correct Answer-Stress, crisis building, lack of coping skills or not using coping skills, feeling stuck in a problem, thinking about the good times of use, feeling life is getting out of control, losing hope they can stay sober, not dealing with feelings and letting them build up, use seems like the only option, hanging around people they used with or places where it is available Are cravings listed in the DSM-5 as part of a diagnose criteria for alcohol use? - Correct Answer-True List and define one of the early stages required before determining the appropriate level of treatment for a client. - Correct Answer-Screening may be used to evaluate if there are any "red flags" and my be the first step to determine if further assessments should be undertaken. According to your text what are the effects of individuals who start abusing drugs at a younger age? - Correct Answer-The younger the onset of drug use, the greater the negative consequences of the person's cognitive, interpersonal and educational development What additional step is recommended in the ACA Ethical Decision Making model? - Correct Answer-Document appropriately and safeguard in compliance with ethics code and agency protocol. Process addiction - Correct Answer-An addiction to a behavior, process, or action--is still contentiously debated Chemical addition - Correct Answer-Classified as an ingestive addiction due to the taking in of mood-altering chemicals, like alcohol or other drugs. What part of the brain is highly effective by substance use? - Correct Answer-Limbic Reward System What is the Relapse Prevention model? - Correct Answer--RP is one of the most well- known models used to prevent or manage relapse -It is an approach based upon cognitive-bahvioral theory and includes aspects of social learning theory -Counselors using the RP model are interested in understanding the factors that influence an individual to remain abstinent or to relapse If a counselor starts dating a client during the time of active treatment, according to the code of ethics, how would you label this behavior? - Correct Answer-A boundary violation occurs when a counselor crosses the line of decency and violates or exploits their clients Boundary extensions are often called ____ - Correct Answer-Boundary crossings Describe ways in which an addiction counselor can avoid engaging in dual relationships - Correct Answer-Applying evidence based ethical decision making process Lisa is a addiction counselor in her first year of practice. During supervision lisa advised her supervisor that she plans to treat her client fairly and is non judgmental. Which moral principle would describe this statement? - Correct Answer-Justice What is the most dangerous drug for a client to abuse? - Correct Answer-Their drug of choice