ALAT CERTIFICATION STUDY QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS 2023-2024 LATEST 100% GRADED, Exams of Nursing

Download ALAT CERTIFICATION STUDY QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS 2023-2024 LATEST 100% GRADED and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! 1 Other than the ALAT Training Manual, name the publication that you must read and study to prepare for the ALAT certification exam. - answerThe Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals List the three levels of AALAS Technician Certification. - answerAssistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT), Laboratory Animal Technician (LAT), Laboratory Animal Technologist (LATg) What organization was formed in 1950 by Dr. Nathan Brewer and other veterinarians? - answerAnimal Care Panel (ACP) In 1967, the Animal Care Panel (ACP) changed it's name to what? - answerAmerican Association for Laboratory Animal Sciences (AALAS) What does the acronym RALAT mean? - answerRegistered Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician What does the acronym RLAT mean? - answerRegistered Laboratory Animal Technician What does the acronym RLATg mean? - answerRegistered Laboratory Animal Technologist What does the Principle Investigator do? - answerPlans and coordinates all phases of the research work and prepares the protocol What is an Animal Use Protocol? - answerA document written by the Principal Investigator Verified Answers With ALAT Certification Study Questions 2 and approved by the IACUC, that describes and justifies the use of animals for a project What does the acroynm IACUC mean? - answerInternational Animal Care and Use Committee What is the PHS Policy? - answerFederal mandate that covers all live vertebrates used or intended for use in research, research training, experimentation, biological testing, or for related purposes. According to the Guide and PHS Policy, what document must institutions comply with when animals are euthanized? - answerAVMA Guidelines for Euthanasia Using 100 mice in a research study instead of 150 could be an example of which of the 3 R's? - answerReduction What type of device identifies individuals using distinct characteristics such as fingerprints or eye structures? - answerBiometric Scanner What document should be posted throughout the facility, and is consulted and used when there is an emergency? - answerContact list What federal agency enforces the rules and standards for workplace safety? - answerOccupational safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Should a pregnant employee be assigned to work with cats? Why or why not? - answerNo. Cats can carry the microbes that cause toxoplasmosis, which can harm the fetus List three important factors for personal protection against radiation. - answerTime; distance; shielding 5 What is the best way to measure the effectiveness of an institution-wide emergency system? - answerPeriodic disaster drills What involves the development of methods for uniquely recognizing humans based upon physical features? - answerBiometrics If you are present in the facility when a major disaster or accident occurs, what should be your first priority? - answerProtecting human life What does an eye wash station use to clean the eye? - answerClean water under low pressure What type of hazard causes musculoskeletal injuries - answerErgonomic What provides information on the toxicity of chemicals? - answerMaterial Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Whose standards specifically address the storage and handling of radioactive materials in the facility? - answerNuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Adult sheep may consume up to how many gallon(s) of water a day? - answer1 gallon The average life span of a goat is how many years? - answer8-12 years, and sometimes as old as 15+ The color of rabbit urine is determined by what? - answerThe amount of minerals in the urine 6 Every six months , a female cat will have several periods of estruses, which may last 3-6 days, reproductively she is said to be what?: - answerSeasonally polyestrus A female cat is called what? - answerQueen A male cat is called what? - answerTom A male goat is called what? - answerBuck A female goat is called what? - answerDoe A female sheep is called what? - answerEwe A male sheep is called what? - answerRam A female dog is called what? - answerBitch A male dog is called what? - answerDog What is the scientific name for a goat? - answerCapra hircus What is the scientific name for sheep? - answerOvis aries What is the scientific name for common house mouse? - answerMus musculus What is the scientific name of an African Clawed Frog? - answerXenopus laevis 7 What is the scientific name for a cat? - answerFelis cattus What is the scientific name for a dog? - answerCanis familiaris What is the scientific name for cattle? - answerBos taurus What is the scientific name for a zebrafish? - answerDanio rerio What is the scientific name for an axolotl? - answerAmbystoma mexicanum What is the scientific name for a horse? - answerEquus caballus What is the scientific name for a common rat? - answerRattus norvegicus What is the scientific name for a Syrian hamster? - answerMesocricetus auratus What is the scientific name for a rabbit? - answerOryctolagus cuniculus What is the scientific name for a guinea pig? - answerCavia porcellus What is the scientific name for a ferret? - answerMustela putorius furo What regulation requires that dogs be given the opportunity for additional exercise outside of the normal cages or runs? - answerAnimal Welfare Act (AWA) 10 Vector - answerAny living thing that carries a disease When referring to disease , what does sub-clinical mean? - answerIllness which does not make an animal sick The USDA annual report must be submitted by what date each year ? - answerDecember 1st What federal agency regulates and publishes guidelines for the use of biohazards? - answerCenter for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) What is not a physical method of euthanasia? - answerCarbon dioxide A male ferret is called? - answerA hob A female ferret is called? - answerA Jill What is the term for eating feces? - answerCoprophagy What are animals that are mostly active at night called? - answerNocturnal Porphyrin - answerThe reddish material found in the tears and saliva of rats. The hooded rat is also known as what? - answerLong-Evans The Syrian hamster is also known as what? - answerthe golden hamster 11 What is the normal color of hamster urine? - answerWhitish What do you call an animal that is born blind and helpless? - answerAltricial What is the most common out-bred guinea pig used in research? - answerDunkin-Hartley What is the normal gestation period for a cat? - answer2 months A female guinea pig is called what? - answerSow A male guinea pig is called what? - answerbuck What is the unique reproductive trait among gerbils? - answerThey mate for life. What is parturition in rabbits called? - answerkindling What is the normal gestation period for dogs? - answer2 months Why do rabbits ingest night feces? - answerto recover B vitamins, proteins and water What is the scientific term used to describe blood in urine? - answerhematuria How long is the gestation period for rabbits? - answer1 month 12 What are animals who chew their cud are also know as? - answerRuminants What structure is used to determine the sex of bullfrogs? - answerExternal Tympanic Membrane What anatomic feature is normally seen in New World monkeys? - answernostrils open to the front or sides What viral disease carried by macaques that can be fatal to humans? - answerherpes B What is the most commonly used drug for nonhuman primate restraint? - answerKetamine What type of sling holds a pig in a fleece-lines hammock, suspended from the floor? - answerPanepinto What are young female pigs called? - answerGlits What is term for parturition in swine is called? - answerfarrowing What is the scientific study of animal behavior is known as? - answerEthology How often should sheep hooves be trimmed? - answerEvery 3 months (quarterly) How many weeks are mice and rats gestation periods? - answer3 weeks (21 days) What are the non-functional pendants of skin sometimes hanging from either side of the goats neck? - answerWattles 15 In the gonads, sex cells divide and the daughter cells contain only half the number of chromosomes as the parent cells, this division is called ? - answermeiosis What type of caging material that has high impact strength, is transparent, and can withstand high temperatures? - answerPolycarbonate What is another term for gnotobiotic animals? - answer What is Alopecia defined as? - answerHairloss What type of drug relieves pain? - answerAnalgesic What government agency is in charge of preparing standards and enforcing the Animal Welfare Act? - answerUnited States Department of Agriculture (USDA) In a rodent-breeding colony, which type of breeding scheme should be used to obtain minimal homozygosity in the shortest period of time? - answeroutbreeding Clean rodent barrier rooms should be ventilated with what type of pressure towards the hallway? - answerPositive pressure The destruction of all organisms on an object is referred to as what? - answerSterilization An unusual behavior that may be noticed in approximately 20% of gerbils is what? - answerSeizures What is the scientific name for swine? - answerSus Scrofa Domestica 16 What is the scientific name for the Rhesus Macaque? - answerMacaca Mulatta What is the scientific name for baboons? - answerPapio What is the scientific name for Orangutans? - answerPongo What is the scientific name for Squirrel Monkeys? - answerSaimiri What is the scientific name for marmosets? - answerCallithrix What is the scientific name for Tamarins? - answerSanguinus What is an engineering standard? - answerA guideline that specifies in detail a method or technique for achieving a desired outcome. How does The Guide describe a Policy? - answerA practical statement of collective wisdom. Animals on a fluid regulation protocol should have their body weights recorded at least how often? - answerOnce a week What is the recommended number of air changes in an hour in an animal room? - answer10-15 exchanges/hour What condition can occur in susceptible animals due to high room illumination levels? - answerPhototoxic retinopathy What is the max sound level above which both auditory and non-auditory effects can result? 17 - answer85 decibels What condition in mice and rats causes necrotic bands to appear on the tail as a result of vascular strictures caused by exposure to high temp and low relative humidity (less than 30%)? - answerRingtail What is environmental enrichment? - answerA method of providing animals with the opportunity to behave as they do in the wild, playing, foraging, grooming, and interacting with one another. Providing nude mice with cotton nesting material may lead to which condition? - answerConjunctivitis. What type of wood shavings are not recommended as bedding because it emits aromatic hydrocarbons? - answerCedar In the metric system, the prefix "centi" means? - answerOne hundredth What step is necessary when removing amphibians from shipping crates ? - answerRinse thoroughly with Dechlorinated water to remove any Feces In general what is thought to be good environmental enrichment for amphibians? - answerHiding places What diseases in rats naturally develop, making them good animal models to study these diseases? - answerDiabetes and hypertension Where are the testicles located in a male bird? - answerNear the kidneys