Download AMLS Exam Pre-Test (ALS) - STUDY 1 Of 2 With 100% Correct And Verified Answers 2024 and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! AMLS Exam Pre-Test (ALS) - STUDY 1 Of 2 With 100% Correct And Verified Answers 2024 The determination of a working diagnosis is dependent on the provider's assessment, critical thinking and________skills. - Correct Answer-pattern recognition Which is a high-risk factor for intracerebral hemorrhage? - Correct Answer-Cocaine abuse When performing a patient assessment, what information provides the most essential information in determining a working diagnosis? - Correct Answer-Medical history Which infectious disease must have oxygen present to survive? - Correct Answer- Tuberculosis During what period of the communicable disease process will antibodies begin to reach detectable levels and the infected blood will test positive for exposure to a pathogen? - Correct Answer-Incubation Continuous positive airway pressure would be most appropriate in treating which patient? - Correct Answer-A 22-year-old with severe asthma and not responding to nebulizer treatments. A 28-year-old female is being evaluated for an acute onset of an alteration in mentation. She complained of a stiff neck and persistent headache. Vital signs are P 112, R 22 and regular, BP 144/88, SpO2 95%, and T 102.3°F (39°C). The healthcare provider should observe for which complication? - Correct Answer-Seizure Patients with a history of chronic bronchitis that present with shortness of breath are likely to have which condition? - Correct Answer-Pulmonary embolism What is the sign on the ECG that will indicate a patient is experiencing hyperkalemia? - Correct Answer-Peaked T waves Clinical reasoning requires the healthcare provider to: - Correct Answer-Process relevant information, filter out irrelevant information. A 24-year-old has completed a triathlon on a hot, humid day. The athlete complains of a severe headache, muscle cramps, and abdominal pain. As the patient history is obtained, the athlete becomes lethargic. What underlying electrolyte disturbance should the healthcare provider most likely suspect? - Correct Answer-Hypocalcemia A patient with a history of Graves' disease presents with anxiety, perfuse sweating, and a palpable goiter. Vitals are P 151, R 35 and labored, BP 84/42. Which working diagnosis is most likely? - Correct Answer-Thyrotoxicosis What component of a patient's past medical history is most helpful in considering myocardial infarction as a working diagnosis? - Correct Answer-Familial heart disease history Which component of the history is most crucial when assessing a potential stroke patient? - Correct Answer-Time of onset A patient has attempted suicide by ingesting ethylene glycol about 20 hours prior to arriving for treatment. Lung sounds reveal bilateral crackles and respirations of 30 with symptoms of pulmonary edema and cyanosis of the lips. The ECG reveals ventricular tachycardia. Which stage of ethylene glycol poisoning has occurred? - Correct Answer- 2 Anaphylaxis is most associated with which physiological event? - Correct Answer- Vasodilation A 45-year-old patient is found supine on the floor of the triage area. Healthcare providers note pinpoint pupils, shallow respirations, and vomitus in and around the mouth. What course of action should be implemented next? - Correct Answer- Supplemental oxygen and suction Which best practices help to prevent the spread of infectious disease? - Correct Answer-Handwashing before and after all patient contact and standard precautions. An 82-year-old alcoholic complains of nausea, nonbloody vomiting, and severe epigastric and right upper quadrant pain that radiates to the back. Palpation reveals epigastric tenderness without peritoneal signs. What working diagnosis should be considered most likely? - Correct Answer-Acute pancreatitis What medication classification should be administered to an uncooperative, agitated patient? - Correct Answer-Benzodiazepine The patient is alert and oriented, presenting with hypotension, bradycardia, normal capillary refill, and warm, dry pink skin. These are cardinal signs of which type of distributive shock? - Correct Answer-Neurogenic The patient complains of a deep burning discomfort diffusely throughout the epigastrium. This is an example of which type of pain? - Correct Answer-Visceral A 23-year-old male complains of a productive cough, fever, chills and pleuritic chest pain that has worsened over 3 days. A physical exam reveals unilateral wheezing with
