Army Medical Functions and Support, Exams of Nursing

Download Army Medical Functions and Support and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! AMEDD BOLC Exam questions with correct answers Breakdown of the Infantry Medical (Combat Medic section) - Ans 15 combat medics (dispersed between the manuver companies) Name some Force Multipliers - Ans Appropriate gestures Proper greetings How to show respect What is deemed disrespectful Role of women within the culture What is considered sacred How to ask for things Eye contact (remove sunglasses) Medical Planning Factors - Ans Maintain a medical presence with the Soldier Maintain the health of the command Save lives Clear the battlefield of casualties Provide state of the art medical care Ensure early return to duty What are EEFIs - Ans Essential Elements of Friendly Information "what I DO NOT want the enemy to know" Intelligence - Ans The related tasks and systems that facilitate understanding of the enemy, terrain, weather, and civil considerations. Movement and Maneuver - Ans The related tasks and systems that move forces to achieve a position of advantage in relation to the enemy. Fire Support - Ans The related tasks and systems that provide collective and coordinated use of Army indirect fires, joint fires, and offensive information operations. Protection - Ans The related tasks and systems that preserve the force so the commander can apply maximum combat power. Sustainment - Ans The related tasks and systems that provide support and services to ensure freedom of action, extend operational reach, and prolong endurance. Mission Command - Ans The related tasks and systems that support commanders in exercising authority and direction. Define War Fighting Functions - Ans A warfighting function is a group of tasks and systems (people, organizations, information, and processes) united by a common purpose that commanders use to accomplish missions and training objectives. S1 functions - Ans Manning (Unit Personnel Strength) Personnel Service Support Automation - manages employment of hardware / software and coordinates LAN configuration Information Security - Manages Commo Security (COMSEC), automation security, and information security G8 functions - Ans Establishes and implements command finance operations policy Responsible for those operational financial management tasks supporting the theater S9 functions - Ans Evaluates civil considerations during mission analysis Prepares the groundwork for transitioning the area of operations from military to civilian control Advises the commander on the military's effect on civilians in the area of operations Define Company Trains - Ans Company Trains provides tactical sustainment for a maneuver company Located in the company's rear area Company XO provides Mission Command Provides resupply to the company Senior medic provides medical support at the Company Casualty Collection Point (CCP) What does CTCP stand for? - Ans Combat Train Command Post What is at the CTCP? - Ans BN S-4 Officer provides mission command BN S-1/MEDO The CTCP provides supplies, services, maintenance, & medical aid forward to the companies Battalion Aid Station What does FTCP stand for? - Ans Field Trains Command Post What is at the FTCP? - Ans HHC Commander provides Mission Command Provides supply, distribution and maintenance to their maneuver battalions where is the FTCP - Ans FTCP is located in the BSA What is a FSC and where is it? - Ans Forward Support Company located near the CTCP tasked organized to support a maneuver battalion, however it falls under the Brigade Support Battalion What does the FSC do - Ans FSC Commander provides mission command over field feeding, water, bulk fuel, general supply, ammunition, and field maintenance. Brigade Support Battalion (BSB) - Ans Provides Tactical Sustainment for a BCT Supply and Distribution Maintenance (vehicles, weapons, electronics, etc.) Medical (Role II Medical Treatment Facility) One Forward Support Company per maneuver battalion What can the Sustainment Brigade do - Ans Supply (Food, Water, Fuel, Ammo, construction material, vehicles/weapons, etc.) Maintenance (vehicles, weapons, communication equipment, etc.) What are the 5 paragraphs of the OPORD - Ans Situation Mission Execution Sustainment Command and signal What is included in the Situation paragraph - Ans Area of Interest Area of Operations -Terrain -Weather -Enemy Forces -Friendly Forces (includes mission and intent 1 and 2 levels up AND missions of adjacent units) -Civil considerations -Other agency -Attachments and Detachments -Assumptions Done by S2 What is included in the Mission paragraph - Ans CLEARLY STATES TASK AND PURPOSE Who What Where When Why What is included in the Execution Paragraph - Ans -THE COMMANDERS INTENT -Key Tasks -End State -Concept of Operations (written in phases, broken into Decisive, Shaping, and Sustaining lines) -Scheme of Maneuver -Tasks to Subordinate Units -Coordinating Instructions (includes timeline, CCIRs, EEFI, fire support and aerospace coordination, ROE, Risk reduction) What is the Commanders Intent - Ans states the commanders KEY TASKS, PURPOSE, and END STATE gives the subordinate leader their left and right limits for Mission Command What are the parts of each Phase in the Concept of Operations - Ans -Decisive (gaining and accomplishing current ops) -Shaping (prepping for future ops) -Sustaining (maintaining current ops) What is included in the Scheme of Maneuver - Ans Scheme of: -Recon/Surveillance -obscuration (smoke) -mobility/counter mobility -intelligence -fires -protection -stability ops -assessment What are CCIRs - Ans Commanders Critical Information Requirements -the stuff you'd wake the commander up to tell them -"what do I need to know to win" What is in the Sustainment Paragraph - Ans Logistics (done by S4) -maintenance -supply -distribution Personnel (done by S1) -strength maintenance -finance, religious, and legal support Army Health Support System (done by MEDO) -evacuation -hospitalization Screen - Ans •To provide early warning for the main body by maintaining contact with the opposing force •Does not become decisively engaged (loses the ability to maneuver) •Normally within indirect fire support range of the main body force Guard - Ans To prevent ground observation, direct fire, or surprise attack on the main body force Can accept decisive engagement Rectangle OR Circle - Ans friendly Diamond - Ans enemy Square - Ans neutral Quatrefoil - Ans unknown or pending, usually sea or air assetts Solid Line VS Dotted Line - Ans Solid- present Dotted- planned/suspected Air assault Infantry Platoon - Ans How many medical functional areas are there - Ans 10, all are interwoven and are controlled by Medical Mission Command Health Service Support (HSS) - Ans all the support and services done by AMEDD to promote patient wellbeing. includes: -casualty care: hospitalization, dental care, neuropsych, clinical lab services -Medical evacuation: includes medical regulating and en route care -Medical logistics Force Health Protection (FHP) - Ans Includes: prevention and promotion of -preventative medicine -veterinary services - preventative dental care -laboratory services -combat and operational stress control Name the 10 medical functions - Ans -medical mission command -medical treatment -hospitalization -medical evacuation (includes medical regulating) -dental services -preventative med -combat and operation stress control -veterinary medicine -medical logistics (includes blood services) -medical laboratory services Army Health System (AHS) - Ans all encompassing term that describes both the HSS and FHP aspects of AMEDD support Roles of Medical Care - Ans Role 1: batallion aid station and below Role 2: batallion aid station, small ho Role 3: Combat support hospital Role 4: CONUS or OCONUS hospital What's at a Role 1 - Ans BATTALION LEVEL -immediate lifesaving measures -CLS -buddy aid/self aid -EMT/AMT -medic, PA -Medical evacuaiton -combat stress What is at a Role 2 - Ans BRIGADE LEVEL Organic to medical platoons or sections of combat and combat support battalions Attached to the platoons/companies of supported units What can Medics do - Ans Emergency Medical Treatment (EMT) Physical assessment Preparation of patients for evacuation hemorrhage control fluid replacement airway management burn treatment fracture stabilization limited sick call Ambulance Squad Module - Ans Found in - Medical platoons/sections in maneuver battalions (Role 1) Brigade Support Medical Companies (BSMC) and Medical Companies, Area Support (MCAS) (Role 2) Ground Ambulance Companies Provides - Patient evacuation in their assigned area of operations Enroute medical treatment What makes up an Ambulance Squad - Ans Ambulance A: Health Care NCO (68W2O) Health Care Specialist (68W1O) Ambulance B: Two Health Care Specialists (68W1O) Treatment Squad Module - Ans Found in - Medical platoons/sections in maneuver battalions and designated combat support units (Role 1) Brigade Support Medical Companies (BSMC) and Medical Companies, Area Support (MCAS) (Role 2) Provides - Advanced Trauma Management (ATM) designed to resuscitate and stabilize patients for evacuation to the next role of care or return to duty (RTD) What makes up a Treatment Squad - Ans Team A: -1 Physician -3 medics Team B: -1 PA -3 medics Area Support Squad Module - Ans Found in - Brigade Support Medical Companies (BSMC) and Medical Companies, Area Support (MCAS) (Role 2) Provides - Dental, laboratory, and X-ray services Emergency dental treatment and augments ATM capability Basic diagnostic lab services and specimen collection Provides limited X-Ray capability Where do you find an Area Support Squad - Ans Collocated with the medical company Role 2 Medical Treatment Facility (may not operate independently like the treatment squad module) 2 x 68C Practical Nurse Specialist 1 x 68W Health Care Specialist 1 x 68D OR Specialist 2 x 68W Health Care Specialist Role of the Command Surgeon - Ans Special staff officer that plans and monitors execution of the AHS mission Ensures all Medical Functions and medical operational planning factors are planned and synchronized in operation plans and orders Has technical supervision of medical operations within the command, but is not a commander HSS and FHP services are delivered through - Ans The 10 medical funtion areas What are EAB units - Ans Echelons Above Bridage, i.e. fall under a medical brigade, not a BCT Deploy on their own to fill the gaps in the medical plan -dental -veterinary detachment -FST -CSH -medical logistics -combat operational stress control AHS planning - Ans quickly develop a flexible, tactically sound, fully integrated and synchronized plan that supports the tactical commander's mission What are the Medical Planners Responsibilties - Ans Analyzes the medical requirements before, during, and after all phases of an operation Conducts medical estimate (mission analysis) as the tactical staff conducts MDMP ("parallel planning") Develops medical plan for each COA developed Considers medical support capability of each proposed COA Integrates the medical plan with the tactical plan Medical Planning Factors - Ans Maintain a medical presence with the Soldier Maintain the health of the command Save lives Clear the battlefield of casualties Provide state of the art medical care Ensure early return to duty Principles of the AHS - Ans Conformity Proximity Flexibility Mobility Continuity Control Conformity - Ans Ensures that a comprehensive AHS support plan conforms to tactical plans Medical assets are arrayed on the battlefield properly Proximity - Ans Provide medical support at the right time and place Medical resources employed as far forward as possible, without impeding ongoing operations Flexibility - Ans Ability to shift AHS resources to meet changing battlefield requirements Effectively managing scarce medical resources so that they benefit the greatest number of Soldiers in the AO Mobility - Ans AHS assets remain in supporting distance to support maneuvering forces Requirements vs. Capabilities (identify shortfalls and use to request additional support, if needed) Time / Distance analysis MEDEVAC / CASEVAC coverage Two critical products for the medical plan - Ans COA Sketch (cartoon) Medical Synch Matrix Strategic Environment - Ans the global enviornment in which we operate, includes diplomatic, informational, military, and economic factors Operational environment - Ans composite of conditions, circumstances, and influcene where soldiers live, work, train, and fight What are the variables of the Operational Environment - Ans Political Military Economics Social Information Infrastructure Physcial enviornment Time "PEMSII - PT" Types of Maneuver units with organic medical platoons - Ans In infantry brigades: cav, infantry, and fire units In Stryker brigades: cav, stryker, and fires units Armored brigade: cav, combinded arms, and fires units What company does the Medical Platoon fall under in a BCT - Ans The headquarters company Breakdown of the Infantry Medical (HQ section) - Ans -1 vehicle -1 ambulance -2 treatment teams -1 ambulance section (PSG leads) -2 Tactical Combat Medical Care sets -2 Chemical Agent Treatment sets -1 Chemical decontamination set How many casualties can a Tactical Combat Medical Care set treat - Ans 40 DNBI 40 Trauma casualties How many can the Chemical Agent Treatment kit treat - Ans 60 How many casualties can the Chemical Agent Decontamination kit treat - Ans 60 Breakdown of the Infantry Medical (Evac section) - Ans 8 HMMWV ambulances 24 combat medics Breakdown of the Infantry Medical platoon (Combat Medic Section) - Ans 15 combat medics dispersed among the manuver companies Breakdown of the Stryker Medical platoon (HQ Section) - Ans -3 vehicles -2 treatment teams -1 ambulance section (PSG leads) -2 Tactical Combat Medical Care sets -2 Chemical Agent Treatment sets -1 Chemical decontamination set Breakdown of the Stryker Medical platoon (Evac Section) - Ans -4 stryker MEV ambulances -12 combat medics (3 per MEV) Breakdown of the Stryker Medical platoon (Combat Medic Section) - Ans 14 combat medics dispersed amoung the manuver untis Breakdown of the Armored Medical platoon (HQ section) - Ans -2 vehicles -2 M577 track vehicles (each becomes a BAS) -2 treatment teams Oversees field medical record maintenance Battalion PA responsibilities - Ans Provides Role I Medical Care: Triage, EMT, ATM, Sick Call, Combat Stress Control (Assists physician). Assists Surgeon in overseeing all medical training to include: CLS, 68W Sustainment, and Medical CEUs. Operates Battalion Aid Station (BAS) in direct support of battalion units Evacuation Section Responsibilities - Ans Provides medical evacuation from Casualty Collection Point (CCP) and enroute care to the BAS Provides medical evacuation and enroute care on an area basis within the battalion AOR (Positioned at the BAS) Works with the Line Medics/Trauma Specialists to assist company FHP/HSS plan Conducts Class VIII Re-supply from BAS to maneuver companies Maintains mission readiness of their ambulances M997 Ambulance Capabilities - Ans Crew: Three 68W Medics Capacity: 4 Litter or 8 Ambulatory patients Max Speed: 45mph / 70kph - terrain dependent Range: 300 mi / 500 km MEV Stryker Capabilities - Ans Crew: Three 68W Medics Capacity: 4 Litter or 6 Ambulatory patients Max Speed: 62mph / 100km/h - terrain dependent Range: 300 mi / 500 km M113 Ambulance Capabilities - Ans Crew: Three 68W Medics Capacity: 4 Litter or 10 Ambulatory patients Speed: 42 mph / 67.7 km/h- terrain dependent Range: 300 mi / 500 km Breakdown of the Armored Medical platoon (evac section) - Ans -6 tracked ambulances (usually pre positioned with manuver companies) -18 combat medics What is the Mission of the Medical platoon - Ans provide role 1 FHP/HSS within the units area of responsibilty Located at the Combat Trains Command Post (CTCP) Mission of the medical company - Ans provide role 2 care to battalions with organic medical platoons role 1 and 2 care to units in their treatment area 2 types of medical companies - Ans Brigade Support Medical Company (BSMC/Charlie Med) -for BCTs Medical Company Area Support (MCAS) -supports units WITHOUT organic AHS What are the steps of TLP? - Ans 1. Receive the mission 2. Issue a WARNO 3. Make a tentative plan 4. Initiate movement 5. Conduct Reconnaissance 6. Complete the plan 7. Issue the order 8. Supervise and refine What's is the one-thirds, two-thirds rule? - Ans ● 1/3 of time should be used for planning •• Section ••• Platoon l Company ll Battalion lll Regiment X Brigade XX Division XXX Corps Brigade Combat Teams - Ans 1) Armor 2) Stryker 3) Infantry Staff Positions - Ans XO: Executive Officer S1: Personnel S2: Intelligence S3: Operations S4: Logistics S5: Civil Operations S6: Signal What are the types of Convoy Battle Drills? - Ans - React to Attack - CASEVAC/Recovery - Break Contact - Establish Rally Point - React/Report to IED/UXO What are the 7 symbol components for operations symbols? - Ans Frame Standard Identity Physical Domain Status Color Modifiers Amplifiers What are the two types of Medical Companies? - Ans - Brigade Support Medical Company (BSMC) - Area Support Medical Company (ASMC) What function does the BSMC provide? - Ans Provides Role 1 and 2 care to soldiers and maneuver units within its assigned Brigade Combat Team (BCT) What function does the ASMC provide? - Ans Provides Role 1 and 2 care to units operating within its assigned Area of Operation (AO) What are the Air Force's Primary medical missions? - Ans - Aeromedical Evacuation - Expeditionary Medicine List the types of supporting brigades - Ans - Maneuver Enhancement - Battlefield Surveillance - Aviation - Fires - Sustainment What element provides tactical sustainment in a BCT? - Ans Brigade Support Battalion What element provides tactical sustainment in a maneuver company? - Ans Company trains What element provides tactical sustainment in a battalion? - Ans Forward Support Company Battle Task - Ans Collective Task in which a platoon or lower echelon trains that supports a Company MET. 8 Step Training Model - Ans 1. Plan 2. Train the Trainers 3. Recon the Site 4. Issue the Order 5. Rehearse 6. Execute 7. Evaluate the Training 8. Retrain Crew Drill - Ans a collective action that the crew of a weapon or piece of equipment must perform to use the weapon or equipment