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ASWB Practice Exam 1 Questions with Complete Solutions Latest Update 2025, Exams of Nursing

ASWB Practice Exam 1 Questions with Complete Solutions Latest Update 2025

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ASWB Practice Exam 1 Questions with Complete Solutions Latest

Update 2025

Social workers should refer clients to other professionals in all of the following instances EXCEPT when: A. Professionals' specialized knowledge or expertise is needed to meet the clients' needs. B. Social workers believe they are not being effective in addressing clients' concerns. C. Professionals believe that other modalities of treatment may be more effective to resolve clients' issues. D. Social workers are not making reasonable progress in addressing clients' problems. - Correct AnswersC A social worker is working with a second grade child who is having trouble staying in her seat in the classroom. The social worker, in conjunction with the teacher, indicates that the immediate objective is that the child "will remain seated after being reminded to do so by the teacher while in the classroom." The social worker's supervisor, after reviewing the objective, would judge it to be: A. Adequate as it addresses the target problem B. Inadequate as it puts too much responsibility on the teacher C. Adequate since the teacher was involved in the process D. Inadequate as it lacks some elements of a measurable objective - Correct AnswersD A social worker may limit a client's self-determination when the clients' actions: A. Pose a serious and imminent risk to self or others according to the social worker's judgment. B. Cause significant family dysfunction which threatens to impact on the psychological well-being of its members. C. Result in legal action such as arrests, fines, and/or civil penalties. D. Violate agency procedures and policies as established by the chief executive officer - Correct AnswersA During assessment, partialization can be used by a social worker to assist a client with all of the following EXCEPT: A. Recognizing the next action to take when intervening in a situation

B. Helping to clarify the specific cause(s) of a problem C. Identifying issues that need immediate attention D. Distinguishing areas that require further inquiry - Correct AnswersA According to Erikson, which of the following is seen as the last stage in psychosocial development? A. Ego integrity v. Despair B. Trust v. Mistrust C. Intimacy v. Isolation D. Autonomy v. Shame and doubt - Correct AnswersA Psychological abuse is MOST often detected by: A. Confessions of perpetrators B. Information supplied by collateral contacts C. Behavioral characteristics of victims D. Bruises or marks left by comorbid physical mistreatment - Correct AnswersC A client shows a social worker a list of reasons why she should and should not leave her abusive husband. She says that she is preparing the list to see if the benefits are greater than the risks. The client is basing her decision on which of the following theories? A. Systems B. Functionalist C. Harm reduction D. Social exchange - Correct AnswersD Which of the following is TRUE about human trafficking? A. Human trafficking involves sexual exploitation. B. Victims of human trafficking are poor females. C. Human trafficking occurs in all countries except the United States.

D. Human trafficking is not the same as human smuggling. - Correct AnswersD Role complementarity occurs when: A. An individual takes on a new role that is appreciated by another. B. Two individuals act in an expected manner. C. There is confusion in the role definition of an individual. D. An individual successfully exits an existing role. - Correct AnswersB A social worker needs to contact a client who has not shown up for services in many weeks. He calls the number provided, only to get a household answering machine. The social worker leaves a simple message including his name, his agency name, and his contact information. The social worker's actions were: A. Unethical because members of the household are now aware of the client's affiliation with the agency. B. Ethical since the client provided the phone number upon intake. C. Ethical as no details about the nature of the call were included in the message. D. Unethical because the reason for the call should have been fully disclosed. - Correct AnswersA Which is NOT a primary purpose of social work licensure? A. Create parity with other helping professions to ensure that social workers receive comparable compensation. B. Identify standards for the safe professional practice of social work. C. Ensure social workers have the knowledge and skills to practice competently. D. Provide an avenue for investigating complaints and taking action to ensure continued safe and professional practice - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is NOT typically part of the sensorimotor stage of cognitive development? A. Actions are imitative in nature. B. Intentional actions begin to emerge.

C. Difference between past, present, and future is learned. D. Primitive ability to manipulate objects is seen. - Correct AnswersC What is the MOST significant difference between a formative and summative evaluation? A. A summative evaluation is more scientifically rigorous than a formative evaluation. B. A formative evaluation examines processes while a summative evaluation is focused on outcomes. C. A summative evaluation examines processes while a formative evaluation is focused on outcomes. D. A formative evaluation is more scientifically rigorous than a summative evaluation. - Correct AnswersB When a social worker receives a subpoena, he or she must: A. Send the client his or her records so the client can respond to the subpoena B. Claim privilege and not release any information until court-ordered to do so. C. Send the records immediately to the court in order to avoid being sanctioned. D. Submit a written summary of services rendered to the court in lieu of sending the records. - Correct AnswersB A client tells a social worker that he feels "alone" and does not think that anyone else is having the same problems that he is experiencing. In order to assist the client, it is BEST that the social worker: A. Ask the client to explain further what he means by feeling "alone" B. Determine whether the client is at risk for suicide and in need of hospitalization. C. Refer the client to counseling for depression D. State that many people have encountered similar difficulties and that the social worker is there to help. - Correct AnswersD

A client who is going through a bitter divorce tells a social worker that she "does not know how this will ever turn out well." The social worker, who is divorced, remembers when she also felt that way. To appropriately assist the client, the social worker should: A. Discuss with the client how she envisions the client's life after the divorce without disclosing her own past. B. Speak candidly to the client about her own marital struggles so the client does not feel alone. C. Tell the client that she also felt that way when she was getting divorced in an effort to normalize the client's emotions. D. Make a referral to another social worker in the agency because the client's experiences are eliciting an emotional reaction in the social worker. - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is NOT true about early childhood development? A. Receptive communication skills usually develop at an earlier age than expressive language. B. Play is important to cognitive, social, and physical development. C. Behavioral outbursts can be signs of psychological disturbance. D. Personality or temperament results from both biological and environmental factors. - Correct AnswersC Which of the following is TRUE about Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders? A. They provide legal permission for euthanasia. B. They must be done in conjunction with a durable power of attorney. C. They do not allow any medications to be given. D. They permit clients to refuse mechanical ventilation or artificial hydration. - Correct AnswersD An elderly client is being discharged from the hospital. She has memory loss and trouble performing activities of daily living, and therefore needs significant support. She would like to return home. In this situation, what should the social worker do FIRST?

A. Identify natural and other community supports that can assist her at home. B. Help to develop a long-term plan to meet her increasing care needs. C. Evaluate why she is failing to recognize the need for out-of-home care. D. Recommend that she visit an assisted living program to see if she might like it. - Correct AnswersA A social worker receives a lot of background and collateral data on a client's presenting problem. However, in the assessment interview, the social worker asks the client extensively about the current situation. This questioning is MOST likely being done to: A. Learn about the client's perception of the problem and impetus for seeking help. B. Determine if the client is aware of all the information that is contained in the records received. C. See if the client feels comfortable enough with the social worker to reveal all relevant information. D. Gather information that is missing from the files in order to generate a complete record of the situation. - Correct AnswersA A teenager begins high school and is having behavioral problems in school. He has trouble following directions and keeping up with the academic demands placed upon him. A referral is made to a school social worker to assist. When identifying the problem, it is BEST for the social worker to: A. Compare it with symptoms of disorders with childhood onset B. Complete a drug and alcohol evaluation because the boy is at an age when substance use commonly begins C. Determine whether the boy's behavior is a result of an undiagnosed learning disability D. View the boy's behavior within an ecological framework--being caused by the "degree of fit" between the boy and his environment - Correct AnswersD Which of the following accurately defines "people first language"? A. Ensuring that all public documents are appropriately translated into the first languages of citizens B. Using proper names when speaking to others as a way of personalizing communication

C. Naming the person before a diagnosis, disability, or condition so as not to define him or her by this trait D. Referring to the verbal and nonverbal communication of American Indians/Native Americans/Indigenous nations - Correct AnswersC A social worker is required by the court to provide summaries detailing compliance with mandated services. In order to appropriately release this information, the social worker should: A. Show the client the summaries prior to sending them to the court B. Get the client to provide written consent prior to sending C. Submit the summaries directly to the court without showing them to the client because the court should decide if they are to be shared D. Ask the court if this requirement can be waived in order to protect the client's confidentiality - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is NOT true about family functioning? A. Families struggle against homeostasis in order to be healthy B. Each family is unique, with variations in communication styles, cultural practices, and values C. Families must fulfill a variety of functions in order for their members to grow and develop D. Families can accomplish the same goals through different paths, which is known as equifinality - Correct AnswersA Negative entropy within a system is BEST described as: A. A steady state in which balance is achieved B. An exchange of energy and resources that promotes growth and transformation C. A closed system that is using up its energy and deteriorating D. A product of a system that can subsequently be used as an input - Correct AnswersB Which of the following is NOT an indicator that a client may be resistant or not ready to participate in services? A. False promising B. Discussing current, as opposed to past, problems C. Engaging in casual conversation

D. Not keeping appointments for or showing up late to services - Correct AnswersB A school social worker has been informed that a student has been involved in an accident which has caused permanent physical disability. In order to BEST meet this student's needs, the social worker should be sure to assess the: A. Impacts on the student's psychological and/or social functioning B. Special physical accommodations required in school to facilitate maximum independence C. Need for physical therapy, given that the accident occurred early in the life course D. Mobility of both the arms and legs, given that physical limitations exist - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is TRUE about stereotypes? A. Negative stereotypes are harmful when perpetuated, but good stereotypes should be used to highlight strengths about groups of people B. Stereotypes preserve social hierarchies and the interests of dominant groups C. Stereotypes are based on data or factual information D. Stereotypes do not change with the shifting interests and concerns of society - Correct AnswersB A school social worker learns that a 10 - year-old student has just been placed into foster care because physical abuse by her parents has been substantiated. The social worker has had many referrals for this student in recent weeks concerning incidents of bullying other children. This student's behavior is MOST likely a result of: A. Displacement B. Reaction formation C. Projection D. Incorporation - Correct AnswersA A social worker and her supervisor are meeting when a teenager comes into the office and wants "to talk". The teenager reports that she is "being tortured" at home and is the victim of emotional and physical abuse. The supervisor tells the social worker that this child made similar allegations several years ago and they were not substantiated by the child protection agency. The supervisor tells the social worker to "monitor" the situation and keep the teenager informed if any subsequent allegations are made by the teenager. The social worker should:

A. Follow the supervisor's direction and meet with the teenager regularly to see if subsequent allegations are made B. Report the allegations to the child protection agency immediately, informing both the teenager and the supervisor of the need to do so C. Anonymously report the allegations to the child protection agency after hours so that they are aware of the teenager - Correct AnswersB Which perspective of bonding is based on the belief that humans come into the world preprogrammed to form attachments because they help them survive by providing security and safety? A. Systems B. Learned behavioral C. Evolutionary D. Cognitive dissonance - Correct AnswersC Needle exchange programs for intravenous drug users are based on which of the following models of treatment? A. Harm reduction B. Social exchange C. Operant conditioning D. Aversion therapy - Correct AnswersA A social worker has been asked by the court to supply a family history and overview of current functional relationships in a client's life. In preparation of this document, the social worker will likely rely on which document contained in the client's file? A. Histogram B. Flowchart C. Venn diagram D. Genogram - Correct AnswersD A social worker sees in a client file that he is taking hydrocodone. The client is MOST likely taking this prescription for which of the following medical issues?

A. Diabetes B. Physical injury C. High blood pressure D. Tardive dyskinesia - Correct AnswersB Pansexuality is defined as: A. Being attracted to members of the opposite gender, but only engaging in sexual activity with those of the same gender B. Being attracted to only members of the same gender throughout the life course C. Being attracted to others regardless of gender D. Choosing not to engage in sexual activity with either gender, regardless of attraction - Correct AnswersC What is the MOST common form of child maltreatment? A. Physical abuse B. Sexual abuse C. Neglect D. Psychological abuse - Correct AnswersC A social worker in a private adoption agency has been informed by her supervisor that a client is far behind in paying overdue balances and must be terminated. The client has received many reminders about these balances and was informed of the payment policies and consequences for nonpayment upon the onset of treatment. In order to appropriately deal with the situation, the social worker should: A. Continue to provide services with the understanding that the client will owe the agency the money and pay it after the adoption occurs B. Terminate the client unless the overdue balances are paid according to the policy C. Help the client identify loan programs and other methods for paying the outstanding amount D. Determine if the client can provide services in lieu of payment - Correct AnswersB A social worker receives a written letter from a client. Although the client does not state that she is depressed, the social worker is concerned that the "tone" of the letter and the underlying meaning of some of the content are consistent with feeling hopeless. The social worker is focusing on the:

A. Latent content B. Asynchronous communication C. Manifest content D. Double bind messages - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is TRUE about child sexual abuse? A. It is a problem that is limited to certain cultural or socioeconomic groups B. Victims are likely to have physical injuries of the genitals C. Most child molestation is done by unknown perpetrators D. Most children who are sexually victimized do not perpetrate against others - Correct AnswersD When a social worker delivers services to a client from a different cultural background, what is MOST important to the delivery of effective services? A. The social worker has spoken to others from the client's cultural group in order to understand its customs B. The social worker recognizes that strengths exist in all cultures C. The social worker has educated himself or herself on the nature of social diversity and oppression D. The social worker acknowledges how cultural differences between the client and herself or himself may impact on the problem-solving process - Correct AnswersD A client who has been receiving case management services from a social worker stops coming to the agency abruptly. Several weeks later, the client comes to see the social worker and asks for a copy of her record. Although the social worker does not think that there is anything in the record that would be harmful to the client, he is concerned about the client's abrupt termination. The social worker should: A. Tell the client that the record will be provided once appropriate termination has occurred B. Refuse to provide a copy of the record to the client directly, but agree that it will be sent to a new service provider once selected C. Inform the client that the record is confidential and cannot be provided because it is needed for administrative purposes D. Provide a copy of the record to the client after including a summary of the recent interaction for its request - Correct AnswersD

A foundation that funds an Alzheimer's support program is doing an audit to ensure that funds were spent appropriately. They ask to review client files as part of their evaluation. The social worker can allow such reviews to occur: A. Without client consent because the foundation funding is needed for services to continue B. Only after client consent has been obtained C. Without client consent if clients are informed about the reviews after they occur D. With written consent from the agency director - Correct AnswersB A social worker meets with a family whose 21 - year-old daughter with significant developmental disabilities is leaving her educational entitlement and has been found unemployable at this time due to medical concerns. She has never had a job and financial assistance is needed to pay for her living expenses. She has no income or assets. Her parents are working and receive no public benefits. The daughter will MOST likely be eligible for which of the following? A. Unemployment insurance B. Worker's compensation C. Social Security Disability D. Supplemental Security Income - Correct AnswersD A social worker does not agree with a supervisor's directive. The social worker should: A. Obtain feedback from colleagues to see if the social worker's assessment is valid B. Speak to the supervisor about the concerns C. Meet with the agency director to make him or her aware of the disagreement D. Respect the supervisor's position and comply with the directive - Correct AnswersB Transference can BEST be defined as the: A. Inability of a social worker to engage in appropriate boundaries with a client B. Inability of a client to engage in appropriate boundaries with a social worker C. Redirection of a client's feelings toward a social worker D. Redirection of a social worker's feelings toward a client - Correct AnswersC Which of the following is NOT an advantage of working in an intradisciplinary group?

A. Mentorship opportunities B. Groupthink C. Peer consultation D. Greater cohesion and consensus - Correct AnswersB Which of the following is NOT true related to culture? A. It is critical not to overgeneralize cultural information or perpetuate stereotypical beliefs B. Most individuals are exposed to multiple cultures that impact on their identity formation C. Culture is both learned and transmitted across generations D. Culture is static, staying constant over time - Correct AnswersD An agency social worker is asked by a supervisee if he knows any candidates for a job opening in the supervisee's program. The social worker's sister has recently graduated and is looking for employment. She is an outstanding student and a hard worker. The social worker should: A. Recommend her as he knows that she will be an outstanding employee B. Not recommend her, but tell his sister to send in her resume to the supervisee C. Not recommend and help the supervisee identify other sources for qualified candidates D. Tell the supervisee that he cannot recommend his sister as it would be a conflict, but will ask her for the names of friends who would be good candidates - Correct AnswersC Upon entering school for the first time, a boy has ongoing incidents of urinating in his pants. After having him examined by a doctor who states that there are no medical problems, a social worker should NEXT: A. Discuss options for addressing the behavior B. Engage in a discussion with the boy about his emotions related to starting school C. Explore the reasons for the behavior D. Suggest a behavioral program aimed at rewarding continence - Correct AnswersC When a client is receiving services involuntarily, a social worker must provide all of the following as part of the informed consent procedure EXCEPT: A. A copy of the court order

B. The consequences for refusing service provision C. The frequency and duration of service delivery D. A description of the types of services to be provided - Correct AnswersA A client in her mid-20s tells a social worker that she feels like a failure. She does not have a boyfriend, has been unable to find a full-time job after graduating from college, and is living at home. During the assessment process, the social worker praises the client for facing her problems and asks about her accomplishments and positive skills, rather than her deficits. The social worker's actions are rooted in a(n): A. Functionalist approach B. Ecological approach C. Resiliency model of treatment D. Strengths-based approach - Correct AnswersD Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using an existing scale or instrument in the evaluation of social work practice? A. They have undergone reliability and validity testing B. There are usually time and cost savings because they have already been developed C. They are readily available for use D. They have often been tested on a unique cultural group - Correct AnswersD The service needs of a client should be primarily based on all of the following EXCEPT: A. Client's desires and motivations B. Results of the assessment process C. Prioritization D. All services are available at the social worker's agency - Correct AnswersD A client is telling a social worker about her childhood. When asked about her relationship with her siblings, the client does not say anything for a long period of time. In this situation, the social worker should: A. Remain silent to allow the client time to reflect on the question B. Ask a question on another topic because it is obvious that the client does not want to discuss her sibling relationships

C. Probe the client about the reason for the silence D. State that many children have problems with their siblings and urge the client to express any issues that existed - Correct AnswersC Which of the following is TRUE about the interplay of biological, psychological, social, and spiritual functioning of clients throughout their life course? A. Changes in physical will likely impact on psychological, social, and spiritual functioning B. Changes in physical functioning must be addressed before other life domains in order to ensure maximum independence C. Spiritual functioning is constant and not influenced by biological, psychological, or social changes throughout the life course D. There is a strong relationship between these areas of functioning during childhood and early adulthood, but the strength of these relationships gradually decreases thereafter - Correct AnswersA A young man comes to see a social worker because he feels "lost" and would like the social worker to help with his problems. In order to best assist the client, the social worker should: A. Ask the client what he would like to see changed in his life B. Give the client some suggestions for addressing his problems C. Refer the client for an evaluation for depression D. Praise the client for coming to seek help - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is NOT true about age of majority? A. It is the age at which a client recognized by law to be capable of managing his or her own affairs B. It dictates when a client is legally responsible for his or her own actions C. It is the same for every activity in every state D. It usually indicates when parental legal responsibilities end - Correct AnswersC What type of power is obtained by associating with others who have power? A. Coercive B. Legitimate C. Reward

D. Referent - Correct AnswersD Which of the following is the MOST current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual used by social workers? A. DSM-IV-TR B. DSM-IV C. DSM- 6 D. DSM- 5 - Correct AnswersD A social worker is collecting information on dynamic risk factors when completing an assessment on a perpetrator of abuse. Which of the following characteristics will NOT be asked about in the interview? A. Current substance use B. Past history of violent behavior C. Access to weapons D. Living situation - Correct AnswersB The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) created the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. Which of the following was NOT restructured elements of this program? A. A lifetime limit on the number of years that benefits could be paid out of federal funds was imposed B. Strict work requirements to qualify for federal aid were mandated. C. States could set their own benefit levels D. A block grant to the states, which removed much of the federal regulatory authority over the design of the program, replaced a matching grant - Correct AnswersC When helping a supervisee to use empathic communication when interacting with clients, a social worker is MOST effective by: A. Engaging in role playing with the supervisee to provide feedback on verbal and nonverbal communication skills used B. Explaining to the supervisee why clients need social work services C. Helping the supervisee understanding how service delivery is perceived from clients' perspectives

D. Suggesting the supervisee keep a journal to record feelings that interfere with therapeutic alliances when working with clients - Correct AnswersA When a social worker is referred a client who is a different race or ethnicity from his or her own, the social worker should: A. Ask the client if he or she is comfortable working with the social worker given these circumstances B. Seek supervision and consultation to learn more about the client's race or ethnicity C. Acknowledge and recognize how the racial or ethnic differences between the social worker and client may impact on stages in the problem-solving process D. Refer the client to a social work colleague who shares the client's race or ethnicity - Correct AnswersC A client is having trouble at her job as her boss is asking her to do tasks that she does not feel qualified to do. The client has been afraid to say anything to her boss as she is worried about being fired. The BEST way for a social worker to help this client is to: A. Assist her with conducting a job search to locate other employment that is better suited to her qualifications B. Help her identify resources to enhance her skills in areas in which she does not feel qualified C. Explore with her why she feels inadequate to perform the requested tasks D. Engage in role playing to enhance her assertive skills - Correct AnswersD Which of the following communication styles is characterized by using criticism, blaming others, and having a low tolerance for frustration? A. Assertive B. Aggressive C. Passive D. Passive-aggressive - Correct AnswersB A client is reporting feeling very tired and having trouble getting out of bed. He has recently experienced a lot of stress at work. In order to best serve the client, a social worker should FIRST: A. Refer the client to a health care professional to rule out any medical causes for the lethargy B. Determine if the source of the stress could be coming from other changes in the client's life

C. Begin teaching him techniques to deal with stress D. Explore with the client what issues at work may be causing the stress - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is the BEST definition of environmental justice? A. The duty of those who are members of societal groups with greater access to economic rewards to ensure that the environments of those who do not share this privileged status are clean, free of crime, safe, and rich in natural resources B. The fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people, regardless of race, color, national origin, or income, with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies C. The responsibility to ensure that the remediation of toxins and other harmful chemical agents that have contaminated natural resources occurs, and that policies are put in place to prevent such violations from occurring again D. The recognition that the surroundings of the individuals and their families are essential to their well-being and must be free from physical impediments - Correct AnswersB Those who are gender nonconforming are: A. Likely to be attracted to or engaged in relationships with those of the same sex B. Confused about their sexual orientation C. Seen dressing in clothing or wearing items that are usually worn by those of the opposite gender D. Prone to be subject to discrimination and bias due to societal views about gender roles - Correct AnswersD A client comes to a social worker with concerns about food and housing insecurity, her inability to pursue her passion for writing, her relationship with her boyfriend, and her self-esteem. The social worker should FIRST assist the client with: A. Relationship issues that are affecting her day-to-day life B. Pursuing her passion for writing C. Concerns related to hunger and homelessness D. Problems concerning self-image and self-esteem - Correct AnswersC A social worker provides home-based services and is having trouble with a family in the program that needs immediate attention. The social worker is far away from the agency offices and needs to discuss the

situation with the supervisor immediately. The supervisor suggests meeting in a local restaurant. The social worker should: A. Agree because the situation warrants immediate attention B. Agree because the location was suggested by the supervisor C. Disagree because it is a boundary crossing to go to a restaurant with the supervisor D. Disagree and suggest another location that is not as public - Correct AnswersD A social worker has decided to use a behavioral approach to identify sources of psychosocial stress for a client. During assessment, the social worker's questions will focus on identifying the: A. Defense mechanisms in place that will impede change B. Age at which stress first occurred C. Psychological reasons for the stress D. Identification of antecedents that precede indicators - Correct AnswersD In order for social workers to assist with addressing the power imbalance and systemic racism that are at the roots of economic and social justice, they must do all of the following EXCEPT: A. Use "color-blind" ideology when providing services B. Understand how social programs maintain poverty and institutional structures that limit access to wealth C. Recognize that racism is the glue that holds classism/poverty together and is maintained through structures and systems of racial inequity D. Acknowledge that racism has a negative impact on all races - Correct AnswersA An emancipated minor can do all of the following EXCEPT: A. Make health care decisions without parental permission B. Obtain a driver's license at a younger age than typically required C. Enter into legally binding contracts such as real estate purchases or apartment rentals D. Take legal action against others, such as suing them - Correct AnswersB A community has a number of problems, including rampant drug addiction, high crime rates, and poor school achievement. In order to assist, a social worker should FIRST:

A. Gain support for change by using the media to call attention to the existing problems B. Determine how the magnitude of these problems compares to those experienced by other similar and neighboring communities C. Speak with community residents to assist them to prioritize their concerns D. Assess what has been done before to attempt to address the identified problems and concerns - Correct AnswersC A client reports stopping the use of cannabis 2 days ago, after heavy and prolonged use over several years. The client is MOST likely to experience: A. Both physical and psychological withdrawal symptoms B. Physical withdrawal symptoms only C. Psychological withdrawal symptoms only D. No physical or psychological withdrawal symptoms - Correct AnswersA A client who always said that she loves her job now reports that she is quitting because she "can't stand it anymore". A social worker replies with, "this is surprising because you have always said that you were happy there." The statement by the social worker is a(n): A. Reflection B. Validation C. Interpretation D. Confrontation - Correct AnswersD A client gets into a fight with his wife and buys her flowers and a ring several days later. These gifts are an example of: A. Symbolization B. Undoing C. Reaction formation D. Projective identification - Correct AnswersB

A social worker uses a puppet when playing with a 6 - month-old infant. The social worker quickly hides the puppet behind her back. The infant begins to cry. This behavior is MOST likely a result of the child not yet developing which of the following? A. Coping skills B. Object permanence C. Conscious thought D. Fine motor skills - Correct AnswersB Which of the following actions is MOST critical when using an empowerment approach with a client? A. Helping a client learn skills that can be used to solve future problems B. Listening to a client who is expressing a high degree of emotion C. Referring a client to a needed resource or service D. Providing direction when a client is struggling with alternatives - Correct AnswersA After completion of an assessment, a client is placed in an intensive outpatient program, as opposed to an inpatient program, for his Substance Use Disorder. This decision is MOST likely based on: A. Utilization rates B. A level of care determination C. Service availability D. Client recommendations - Correct AnswersB Which of the following statements is NOT accurate about mental status examinations? A. Describe the psychological functioning of clients at specific points in time B. Important components of all assessment processes with clients C. Objective without subjective judgments about the developmental levels of clients D. Important in determining clients' functional capacity and whether follow-up is needed - Correct AnswersC A teenage client states that she is having trouble "getting along" at home. She is always fighting with her parents, despite doing well in school and having a group of good friends. She ends by saying, "I am not sure how much more I can stand." In order to BEST address the situation, the social worker should:

A. Suggest that the client enter individual therapy to discuss how to better cope with her stressful home life B. Explain to the client that a lot of teenagers have the same feelings and that her situation is not atypical C. Make a referral for a mental health screening to rule out dangerous to self or others D. Arrange for her and her parents to be seen together to discuss the issues - Correct AnswersD A client is very distressed by how often she worries about her children throughout the day. A social worker tells her to keep track of the frequency that these thoughts occur. The social worker is most likely using this technique because: A. It is less costly than other methods to track behavior frequency B. It will help her better understand the problem, including its magnitude and scope C. It can be done easily, making it more likely that the frequency will be accurate D. It will help reduce exaggeration as the client will know how often the thoughts occur - Correct AnswersB A client whose husband has recently passed away reports feeling lonely and isolated. She tells a social worker that she does not know what to do with herself as all of her friends are married and socialize as couples. The social worker should suggest: A. Learning a new hobby or taking up an old one to keep busy B. Speaking to her friends about feeling uncomfortable C. Group therapy with others who have experienced similar losses D. Individual therapy to deal with the loss of her husband - Correct AnswersC All of the following are appropriate social work roles during the development of an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) EXCEPT: A. Completing a family history during the assessment phase B. Testing the child to determine developmental lags or delays C. Observing a child's ability to participate in class and get along with other students D. Ensuring participation by and explaining the IEP process to the family - Correct AnswersB In the DSM-5, the multiaxial system used in previous versions of the manual has: A. Been eliminated

B. Been revised to include more specificity on each axis C. Been expanded to include more axes D. Remained unchanged - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is TRUE of the collectivist cultures? A. They value individual self-determination and rights B. Traits that are helpful to working in groups are rewarded C. Competition among members is encouraged D. They are consistent with the principles of capitalism - Correct AnswersB A social worker is provided with flowcharts to assist with determining why the agency is not meeting its performance targets. The social worker is MOST likely being asked to assess organizational: A. Processes B. Structures C. Outcomes D. Inputs - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is NOT true related to social worker self-disclosure to a client? A. Self-disclosure can be an indicator of blurred boundaries between a social worker and a client B. Even when handled judiciously and skillfully, self-disclosure cannot enhance the therapeutic alliance C. There are no clear guidelines about when self-disclosure by a social worker is acceptable, making the issue complex D. Most situations can be handled appropriately with little or no self-disclosure by a social worker - Correct AnswersB A client reports that she has been diagnosed with fibromyalgia. Which of the following systems in the body are MOST affected by this medical condition? A. Muscular/skeletal B. Circulatory C. Reproductive

D. Immune - Correct AnswersA An 8 - year-old child who was physically abused several years ago before being removed from his home is in need of services to address anger issues. Based on the cognitive development of the child, the BEST modality to meet the child's needs is: A. Play therapy B. Insight-oriented psychotherapy C. Cognitive behavioral D. Existential - Correct AnswersA A client reports that he is having problems with neurological functioning and is being seen by his physician for additional testing. Which of the following is NOT a physical neurological symptom? A. Confusion or delirium B. Pain or weakness C. Involuntary movements D. Visual or auditory changes - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is TRUE about disorders related to addiction in the DSM-5? A. Legal involvement is eliminated in the DSM- 5 as a criterion of Substance Use Disorder B. Caffeine Use Disorder is new in the DSM- 5 C. The DSM- 5 does not include behavioral addictions D. The DSM- 5 contains two Substance Use Disorders, Substance Abuse and Substance Dependence, which are distinguished by the severity of the symptoms - Correct AnswersA Which of the following is NOT a physical sign of abuse or neglect? A. Avoiding eye contact or interaction B. Feeling lonely or disconnected C. Aggression towards others D. Self-destruction, such as cutting - Correct AnswersB

A social worker who is leaving employment to work at another agency must do which of the following related to termination with clients? A. Inform clients of appropriate options for the continuation of services B. Encourage clients to receive services from the social worker's new employer in the future C. Ask his or her supervisor about what would be appropriate D. End relationships with clients as quickly as possible so that they can move on and form new alliances - Correct AnswersA A social worker using a strengths approach during assessment would: A. Suggest coping strategies that can assist in enhancing resiliency B. Collect information from all collateral contacts C. Ask the client to identify areas of concern D. Ensure that the client has signed all confidentiality forms - Correct AnswersC Which of the following is a core value of social work as cited in the preamble of the professional code of ethics? A. Reverence B. Integrity C. Loyalty D. Obedience - Correct AnswersB An 11 - year-old student is performing well below her academic potential as she lacks confidence in her abilities and is fearful to take on assigned tasks. She is MOST likely experiencing a crisis in which of the following stages of psychosocial development? A. Autonomy vs shame and doubt B. Initiative vs guilt C. Generativity vs stagnation D. Industry vs inferiority - Correct AnswersD When a client develops a strong sense of his or her cultural, racial, and ethnic identity, and is comfortable socializing with those with diverse identities, a client is in which stage of his or her development?