ATI Leadership Management Proctored Exam 2019 ATI Leadership Management Proctored Exam 201, Lecture notes of Earth science

Download ATI Leadership Management Proctored Exam 2019 ATI Leadership Management Proctored Exam 201 and more Lecture notes Earth science in PDF only on Docsity! lOM oA R c P S D| 790 68 27 5. Which .types .of .adoption .studies .should .a .nurse .recognize .as .providing .useful .information .for .the .psychiatric .community? .1. .Studies .in .which .children .with .mentally .ill .biological .parents .are .raised .by .adoptive .parents .who .were .mentally .healthy.2. .Studies .in .which .children .with .mentally .healthy .biological .parents .are .raised .by .adoptive .parents .who .were .mentally .ill. 3. .Studies .in .which .monozygotic .twins .from .mentally .ill .parents .were .raised .separately .by .different .adoptive .parents.4. .Studies .in .which .monozygotic .twins .were .raised .together .by .mentally .ill .biological .parents. 5. All .of .the .above. .ANS: .5 Rationale: .The .nurse .should .determine .that .all .of .the .studies .could .possibly .benefit .the .psychiatric .community. .The .studies .may .reveal .research .findings .relating .genetic .links .to .mental .illness. .Adoption .studies .allow .comparisons .to .be .made .of .the .influences .of .the .environment .versus .genetics. Cognitive .Level: .Analysis .Integrated .Process: .Evaluation 6. Six .months .after .her .husband .and .children .were .killed .in .a .car .accident, .a .client .is .diagnosed .with .ulcerative .colitis. .The .nurse .should .recognize .that .this .situation .validates .which .study .perspective? .1. .Neuroendocrinology 2. .Psychoimmunology3. .Diagnostic .technology4. .Neurophysiology .ANS: .2 Rationale: .Psychoimmunology .is .the .branch .of .medicine .that .studies .the .effects .of .social .and .psychological .factors .on .the .functioning .of .the .immune .system. .Studies .of .the .biological .response .to .stress .hypothesize .that .individuals .become .more .susceptible .to .physical .illness .following .exposure .to .stressful .stimuli. Cognitive .Level: .Application .Integrated .Process: .Evaluation 7. .A .withdrawn .client, .diagnosed .with .schizophrenia, .expresses .little .emotion .and .refuses .to .attend .group .therapy. .What .altered .component .of .the .nervous .system .should .a .nurse .recognize .as .being .responsible .for .this .behavior? 1. .Dendrites2. .Axons3. .Neurotransmitters4. .Synapses .ANS: .3 Rationale: .The .nurse .should .recognize .that .neurotransmitters .play .an .essential .function .in .the .role .of .human .emotion .and .behavior. .Neurotransmitters .are .targeted .and .affected .by .many .psychotropic .medications. Cognitive .Level: .Comprehension .Integrated .Process: .Evaluation 8. An .instructor .is .teaching .nursing .students .about .neurotransmitters. .Which .best .explains .the .process .of .how .neurotransmitters .released .into .the .synaptic .cleft .may .return .to .the .presynaptic .neuron?1. .Regeneration2. .Reuptake3. .Recycling4. .Retransmission ANS: .2 Rationale: .The .nursing .instructor .should .explain .that .the .process .by .which .neurotransmitters .are .released .into .the .synaptic .cleft .and .returned .to .the .presynaptic .neuron .is .termed .reuptake. Reuptake .is .the .process .by .which .neurotransmitters .are .stored .for .reuse. lOM oA R c P S D| 790 68 27 Cognitive .Level: .Comprehension .Integrated .Process: .Implementation 9. A .nurse .concludes .that .a .restless, .agitated .client .is .manifesting .a .fight- .or-flight .response. .The .nurse .should .associate .this .response .with .which .neurotransmitter?1. .Acetylcholine2. .Dopamine3. .Serotonin4. .Norepinephrine ANS: .4 Rationale: .The .nurse .should .associate .the .neurotransmitter .norepinephrine .with .the .fight-or- .flight .response. .Norepinephrine .produces .activity .in .the .sympathetic .postsynaptic .nerve .terminal .and .is .associated .with .the .regulation .of .mood, .cognition, .perception, .locomotion, .and .sleep .and .arousal. Cognitive .Level: .Comprehension .Integrated .Process: .Assessment 10. A .client .is .admitted .to .a .psychiatric .unit .with .the .diagnosis .of .catatonic .schizophrenia. .Which .of .the .clients .neurotransmitters .should .a .nurse .expect .to .be .elevated?1. .Serotonin 2. Dopamine 3. Gamma-aminobutyric .acid .(GABA) 4. Histamine ANS: .2 Rationale: .The .nurse .should .expect .that .elevated .dopamine .levels .might .be .an .attributing .factor .to .the .clients .current .level .of .functioning. .Dopamine .functions .include .regulation .of .movements .and .coordination, .emotions, .and .voluntary .decision-making .ability. Cognitive .Level: .Application .Integrated .Process: .Assessment 11. .A .clients .wife .of .34 .years .dies .unexpectedly. .The .client .cries .often .and .becomes .socially .isolated. .The .clients .therapist .encourages .open .discussion .of .feelings, .proper .nutrition, .and .exercise. .What .is .the .best .rationale .for .the .therapists .recommendations? .1. .The .therapist .is .using .an .interpersonal .approach.2. .The .client .has .an .alteration .in .neurotransmitters. 3. .It .is .routine .practice .to .remind .clients .about .nutrition, .exercise, .and .rest.4. .The .client .is .susceptible .to .illness .because .of .effects .of .stress .on .the .immune .system. ANS: .4 Rationale: .The .therapists .recommendations .should .be .based .on .the .knowledge .that .the .client .has .been .exposed .to .stressful .stimuli .and .is .at .an .increased .risk .to .develop .illness .because .of .the .effects .of .stress .on .the .immune .system. .The .study .of .this .branch .of .medicine .is .called .psychoimmunology. Cognitive .Level: .Application .Integrated .Process: .Planning 12. .Which .mental .illness .should .a .nurse .identify .as .being .associated .with .a .decrease .in .prolactin .hormone .level? 1. .Major .depressive .episode2. .Schizophrenia 3. .Anorexia .nervosa4. .Alzheimers .disease .ANS: .2 Rationale: .Although .the .exact .mechanism .is .unknown, .there .may .be .some .correlation .between .decreased .levels .of .the .hormone .prolactin .and .schizophrenia.