AZ PT jurisprudence exam-with 100% verified solutions 2024-2025, Exams of Nursing

Download AZ PT jurisprudence exam-with 100% verified solutions 2024-2025 and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! AZ PT jurisprudence exam-with 100% verified solutions 2024-2025 Assistive personnel – answeri ncludes physical therapist assistants and physical therapy aides and other assistive personnel who are trained or educated health care providers and who are not physical therapist assistants or physical therapy aides but who perform specific designated tasks related to physical therapy under the supervision of a physical therapist. At the discretion of the supervising physical therapist, and if properly credentialed and not prohibited by any other law, other assistive personnel may be identified by the title specific to their training or education. This paragraph does not apply to personnel assisting other health care professionals licensed pursuant to this title in the performance of delegable treatment responsibilities within their scope of practice. business entity – answer rmeans a business organization that has an ownership that includes any persons who are not licensed or certified to provide physical therapy services in this state, that offers to the public professional services regulated by the Board and that is established pursuant to the laws of any state or foreign country. dry needling – answer means a skilled intervention performed by a physical therapist that uses a thin filiform needle to penetrate the skin and stimulate underlying neural, muscular and connective tissues for the evaluation and management of neuromusculoskeletal conditions, pain and movement impairments. general supervision – answer means that the supervising physical therapist is on call and is readily available via telecommunications when the physical therapist assistant is providing treatment interventions." interim permit – answer means a permit issued by the board that allows a person to practice as a physical therapist in this state or to work as a physical therapist assistant for a specific period of time and under conditions prescribed by the board before that person is issued a license or certificate. manual therapy techniques – answer means a broad group of passive interventions in which physical therapists use their hands to administer skilled movements designed to modulate pain, increase joint range of motion, reduce or eliminate soft tissue swelling, inflammation, or restriction, induce relaxation, improve contractile and noncontractile tissue extensibility, and improve pulmonary function. These interventions involve a variety of techniques, such as the application of graded forces. on-site supervision – answer means that the supervising physical therapist is on site and is present in the facility or on the campus where assistive personnel or a holder of an interim permit is performing services, is immediately available to assist the person being supervised in the services being performed and maintains continued involvement in appropriate aspects of each treatment session in which a component of treatment is delegated. practice of physical therapy - answer(a) Examining, evaluating and testing persons who have mechanical, physiological and developmental impairments, functional limitations and disabilities or other health and movement related conditions in order to determine a diagnosis, a prognosis and a plan of therapeutic intervention and to assess the ongoing effects of intervention. (b)Alleviating impairments and functional limitations by managing, designing, implementing and modifying therapeutic interventions including: (i) Therapeutic exercise. (ii)Functional training in self-care and in home, community or work reintegration. (iii)Manual therapy techniques. (iv)Therapeutic massage. (v)Assistive and adaptive orthotic, prosthetic, protective and supportive devices and equipment. (vi)Pulmonary hygiene. (vii)Debridement and wound care. (viii)Physical agents or modalities. (ix)Mechanical and electrotherapeutic modalities. (x)Patient related instruction. (c)Reducing the risk of injury, impairments, functional limitations and disability by means that include promoting and maintaining a person's fitness, health and quality of life. (d)Engaging in administration, consultation, education and research. 13. Report final disciplinary action taken against a licensee or a certificate holder to a national disciplinary database recognized by the board. 14. Publish, at least annually, final disciplinary actions taken against a licensee or a certificate holder. 15. Publish, at least annually, board rulings, opinions and interpretations of statutes or rules in order to guide persons regulated pursuant to this chapter. 16. Not later than December 31 of each year, submit a written report of its actions and proceedings to the governor. 17. Establish and collect fees. 18. Provide information to the public regarding the board, its processes and consumer rights. B. The Board may establish a committee or committees to assist it in carrying out its duties for a time prescribed by the Board. The Board may require a committee appointed pursuant to this subsection to make regular reports to the Board. Board of physical therapy fund; appropriation; deposit of receipts by board - answerA. The board of physical therapy fund is established. The board shall administer the fund. B. Except as provided in section 32-2048, pursuant to sections 35-146 and 35- 147, the board shall deposit ten per cent of all monies collected under this chapter in the state general fund and deposit the remaining ninety per cent in the board of physical therapy fund. C. Monies deposited in the physical therapy fund are subject to section 35-143.01. persons and activities not required to be licensed - answerA. This chapter does not restrict a person who is licensed under any other law of this state from engaging in the profession or practice for which that person is licensed if that person does not claim to be a physical therapist or a provider of physical therapy. B. This chapter does not restrict the use of physical agents, modalities or devices by persons qualified under this title to personally render or delegate the use of this treatment. C. The following persons are exempt from the licensure requirements of this chapter: 1. A person in a professional education program approved by the board who is satisfying supervised clinical education requirements related to the person's physical therapist or physical therapist assistant education while under the on- site supervision of a physical therapist. 2.A physical therapist who is practicing or a physical therapist assistant who is working in the United States armed services, United States public health service or veterans administration applicant to engage without restriction in the practice of physical therapy. 2.The applicant's school of physical therapy education is recognized by its own ministry of education. The board may waive this requirement for good cause shown. 3.The applicant has undergone a credentials evaluation as directed by the board that determines that the applicant has met uniform criteria for educational requirements pursuant to board rules. 4.The applicant has completed any additional education required by the board. Application;denial;hearing - answerA. An applicant for licensure or certification shall file a completed application as required by the board. The applicant shall include the application fee prescribed in section 32-2029. B. The Board may deny a license or certificate to an applicant, a licensee or a certificate holder for any of the following: 1. Knowingly making a false statement of fact required to be revealed in the initial application, renewal application or reinstatement application for a license or certificate. 2.Committing fraud in the procurement of a license or certificate 3.Committing a felony, whether or not involving moral turpitude, or a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude. In either case conviction by a court of competent jurisdiction is conclusive evidence of the commission. 4.Attempting to engage in conduct that subverts or undermines the integrity of the examination or the examination process, including using in any manner recalled or memorized examination questions from or with a person or entity, failing to comply with all test center security procedures, communicating or attempting to communicate with other examinees during the examination or copying or sharing examination questions or portions or questions. 5.Engaging in any conduct that would be considered a violation of section 32-2044. C. If the board denies an application because of deficiencies in an application or for a reason prescribed in subsection B of this Section, the board must inform an applicant of those specific deficiencies. On receipt of a written request by an applicant who disagrees with the board's decision to deny an application, the board shall hold a hearing pursuant to title 41, chapter 6, article 10. Examinations - answerA. The board shall prescribe examinations for licensure and certification and determine the passing score. B. An applicant may take the examinations for licensure if either of the following applies: 1. The applicant has met all of the requirements of section 32-2022, subsection A, paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 and has paid the fees prescribed by this chapter. 2.The applicant has: (a)Met all of the requirements of section 32-2022, subsection A, paragraphs 1 and 2. (b)Paid the fees prescribed by this chapter. Effective July 24, 2014 7|Page (c)Submitted with the application a letter on the official letterhead of the accredited educational institution where the applicant is completing an accredited educational program that includes the signature of the program director, the department chairperson or a similarly authorized person of the university or college and that states that: (i) The applicant is a candidate for a degree as a physical therapist at the next scheduled graduation date. (ii) The date the national examination for licensure is to be taken by the applicant is the one nearest to and before the applicant's expected graduation date and is not more than one hundred twenty days before the date of the applicant's expected graduation date. (iii)The applicant meets any other established requirements of the accredited educational program, if applicable. C. An applicant may take the examinations for licensure if the applicant has met all of the requirements of section 32-2022, subsection B, paragraphs 1 through 6 and has paid the fees prescribed by this chapter. D. An 1. 2. (a) (b) (c) (i) (ii) (iii) applicant may take the examinations for certification if either of the following applies: The applicant has met all of the requirements of section 32-2022, subsection D, paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 and has paid the fees prescribed by this chapter. The applicant has: Met all of the requirements of section 32-2022, subsection D, paragraphs 1 and 2. Paid the fees prescribed by this chapter. expires and that person shall reapply for a license or certificate pursuant to section 32-2022 or 32- 2026 and pay all applicable fees. The person must also demonstrate to the board's satisfaction competency by satisfying one or more of the following as prescribed by the board: 1. Practicing for a specified time under an interim permit. 2.Completing remedial courses. 3.Completing continuing competence requirements for the period of the lapsed license. 4. Passing an examination. Fees - answer1. Three hundred dollars for an application for an original license or certificate. This fee is nonrefundable. 2. Three hundred dollars for a certificate of renewal of a license or certificate. 3. Three hundred dollars for an application for reinstatement of licensure. 4. Fifty dollars for each duplicate license or certificate. Business entities - answerA. Beginning September 1, 2011, a business entity shall not offer physical therapy services pursuant to this chapter unless: 1. The business entity is registered with the Board pursuant to this section. 2. The physical therapy services are conducted by a licensee or certificate holder pursuant to this chapter B.The business entity must file a registration application of a form prescribed by the Board. The application shall include: 1. A description of the services offered to the public. 2.The name of the manager who is authorized and who is responsible for managing the physical therapy services offered at each office 3.The names and addresses of the officers and directors of the business entity 4.A registration prescribed by the Board by rule. C.A business entity must file a separate registration application and pay a fee for each branch office in this state. D. A registration expires on August 31 of odd numbered years in accordance with the physical therapist professional licensing schedule. A business entity that wishes to renew a registration must submit an application for renewal as prescribed by the Board on a biennial basis on a form prescribed by the Board before the expiration date. An entity that fails to renew the registration before the expiration date is subject to a late fee as prescribed by the Board by rule. E.The business entity must notify the Board in writing within thirty days after any change: 1. In the business entity's name, address or telephone number. 2.In the officers or directors of the business enity 3.The name of the manager who is authorized and who is responsible for managing the physical therapy services in any facility F.The business entity must establish and implement a written protocol for the secure storage, transfer and access of the physical therapy records of the business entity's patients. This protocol must include, at a minimum, procedures for: 1. Notifying patients of the future locations of their records if the business entity terminates or sells the practice. 2. Disposing of unclaimed physical therapy records. 3. The timely response to requests by patients for copies of their records. G.The business entity must notify the Board within thirty days after the dissolution of any registered business entity or the closing or relocation of any facility and must disclose to the Board the entity's procedure by which its patients may obtain their records. H.This Section does not apply to: 1. A sole proprietorship or partnership that consists exclusively of persons who are licensed by a health profession regulatory board as defined in section 32-32010. 2.A facility regulated by the federal government or a state, district or territory of the United States. 3.An administrator or executor of the estate of a deceased physical therapist or a person who is legally authorized to act for a physical therapist who has been adjudicated to be mentally incompetent for not more than one year from the date the Board receives notice of the physical therapist's death or incapacitation. 4.A health care institution that is licensed pursuant to title 36. I.A facility that offers physical therapy services to the public by persons licensed under this chapter must be registered by the Board unless the facility is any of the following: 1. Owned by a licensee. 2.Regulated by the federal government or a state, district or territory of the United States J.Except for issues relating to insurance coding and billing that require the name, signature and license number of the physical therapist providing as prescribed by the board: Practicing or working for a specified time under an interim permit. Completing remedial courses. Completing continuing competence requirements for the period of the retired license or certificate. Passing an examination as prescribed by the board. Inactive status; reinstatement to active status - answerA. The board shall place a licensee or certificate holder on inactive status and waive the continuing competence requirements if a licensee or certificate holder presents a written affidavit to the board that the licensee or certificate holder is not currently engaged in the practice of physical therapy or working as a physical therapist assistant in this state, is in good standing with the board and has paid all fees required by this chapter. B.During the period of inactive status pursuant to subsection A, the inactive licensee or certificate holder may not engage in the practice of physical therapy or work as a physical therapist assistant in this state. C.A licensee or certificate holder on inactive status must renew the inactive license or certificate every two years using the same schedule for renewal of an active license or certificate. The board by rule shall prescribe the fee for the renewal of an inactive license or certificate. D. An inactive licensee or certificate holder who applies to the board for reinstatement to active licensure or certification within three years after the date the board issues a notice of inactive status must submit the full annual license renewal fee and prove to the board's satisfaction that the licensee or certificate holder has met continuing competence requirements as prescribed by the board by rule. E.An inactive licensee or certificate holder who applies to the board for reinstatement to active licensure or certification and who has not been actively engaged in the practice of physical therapy or working as a physical therapist assistant in this state for more than three consecutive years after the date the board issues a notice of inactive status must submit the full annual license renewal fee and demonstrate competency to the board's satisfaction by satisfying one or more of the following as prescribed by the board: 1. 2. 3. 4. Practicing or working for a specified time under an interim permit. Completing remedial courses. Completing continuing competence requirements for the period of the inactive license or certificate. Passing an examination. lawful practice - answerA. A physical therapist shall refer a client to appropriate health care practitioners if the physical therapist has reasonable cause to believe symptoms or conditions are present that require services beyond the scope of practice or if physical therapy is contraindicated. B. A physical therapist shall adhere to the recognized standards of ethics of the physical therapy profession and as further established by rule. C. A physical therapist licensed under this chapter shall practice physical therapy as prescribed by this chapter. use of titles; restructions;violation; classification - answerA. A physical therapist shall use the letters "PT" in connection with the physical therapist's name or place of business to denote licensure under this chapter. B.A physical therapist assistant shall use the letters "PTA" in connection with that person's name to denote certification pursuant to this chapter. C.A person or business entity or its employees, agents or representatives shall not use in connection with that person's name or the name or activity of the business the words "physical therapy", "physical therapist", "physiotherapy", "physiotherapist" or "registered physical therapist", the letters "PT", "LPT", "RPT", "MPT", "DScPT" or "DPT" or any other words, abbreviations or insignia indicating or implying directly or indirectly that physical therapy is provided or supplied, including the billing of services labeled as physical therapy, unless these services are provided by or under the direction of a physical therapist who is licensed pursuant to this chapter. A person or entity that violates this subsection is guilty of a class 1 misdemeanor. D. A person or business entity shall not advertise, bill or otherwise promote a person who is not licensed pursuant to this chapter as being a physical therapist or offering physical therapy services. E.A person shall not use the title "physical therapist assistant" or use the letters "PTA" in connection with that person's name or any other words, abbreviations or insignia indicating or implying directly or indirectly that the person is a physical therapist assistant unless that person is certified as a physical therapist assistant pursuant to this chapter. A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a class 1 misdemeanor. supervision; patient care managment - answerA. A physical therapist is responsible for patient care given by assistive personnel under the physical therapist's supervision. A physical therapist may delegate to assistive personnel and supervise selected acts, tasks or procedures that fall within the scope of physical therapy practice but that do not exceed the education or training of the assistive personnel. B.A physical therapist assistant certified pursuant to this chapter may perform selected interventions under the general supervision of a physical misrepresentation. 4.Engaging in the performance of substandard care by a physical therapist due to a deliberate or negligent act or failure to act regardless of whether actual injury to the patient is established. 5.Engaging in the performance of substandard care by a physical therapist assistant, including exceeding the authority to perform tasks selected and delegated by the supervising licensee regardless of whether actual injury to the patient is established. 6.Failing to supervise assistive personnel, physical therapy students or interim permit holders in accordance with this chapter and rules adopted pursuant to this chapter. 7.Conviction of a felony, whether or not involving moral turpitude, or a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude. In either case conviction by a court of competent jurisdiction is conclusive evidence of the commission and the Board may take disciplinary action when the time for appeal has lapsed, when judgement of conviction has been affirmed on appeal or when an order granting probation is made suspending the imposition of sentence, irrespective of a subsequent order. For the purposes of this paragraph, "conviction" means a plea or verdict of guilty or a conviction following a plea of nolo contendere. 8.Practicing as a physical therapist or working as a physical therapist assistant when physical or mental abilities are impaired by disease or trauma, by the use of controlled substances or other habit-forming drugs, chemicals or alcohol or by other causes. 9.Having had a license or certificate revoked or suspended or other disciplinary action taken or an application for licensure or certification refused, revoked or suspended by the proper authorities of another state, territory or country. 10. Engaging in sexual misconduct. For the purposes of this paragraph, "sexual misconduct" includes: (a)Engaging in or soliciting sexual relationships, whether consensual or nonconsensual, while a provider-patient relationship exists. (b)Making sexual advances, requesting sexual favors or engaging in other verbal conduct or physical contact of a sexual nature with patients. (c) Intentionally viewing a completely or partially disrobed patient in the course of treatment if the viewing is not related to patient diagnosis or treatment under current practice standards. 11. Directly or indirectly requesting, receiving or participating in the dividing, transferring, assigning, rebating or refunding of an unearned fee or profiting by means of any credit or other valuable consideration such as an unearned commission, discount or gratuity in connection with the furnishing of physical therapy services. This paragraph does not prohibit the members of any regularly and properly organized business entity recognized by law and comprised of physical therapists from dividing fees received for professional services among themselves as they determine necessary to defray their joint operating expense. 12. Failing to adhere to the recognized standards of ethics of the physical therapy profession. 2.Conduct an investigation at any time and on its own initiative without receipt of a written complaint if the board has reason to believe that there may be a violation of this chapter. 3.Issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of any witness or the production of any documentation relative to a case. 4.Take emergency action ordering the summary suspension of a license or certificate or the restriction of the licensee's practice or certificate holder's employment pending proceedings by the board. 5.Require a licensee or certificate holder to be examined in order to determine the licensee's or certificate holder's mental, physical or professional competence to practice or work in the field of physical therapy. B.If the board finds that the information received in a complaint or an investigation is not of sufficient seriousness to merit direct action against the licensee or certificate holder it may take either of the following actions: 1. Dismiss the complaint if the board believes the information or complaint is without merit. 2.Issue an advisory letter. The issuance of an advisory letter is a nondisciplinary action to notify a licensee or certificate holder that, while there is not sufficient evidence to merit disciplinary action, the board believes that the licensee or certificate holder should be educated about the requirements of this chapter and board rules. An advisory letter is a public document and may be used in future disciplinary actions against a licensee or certificate holder. 3.Issue a nondisciplinary order requiring the licensee or certificate holder to complete a prescribed number of hours of continuing education in an area or areas prescribed by the board to provide the licensee or certificate holder with the necessary understanding of current standards, skills, procedures or treatment. C.The board shall notify a licensee or certificate holder of a complaint and the nature of the complaint within ninety days after receiving the complaint. D. Any person may submit a complaint regarding any licensee, certificate holder or other person potentially in violation of this chapter. Confidentiality shall be maintained subject to law. E.The board shall keep confidential all information relating to the receipt and investigation of complaints filed against licensees and certificate holders until the information becomes public record or as required by law. Informal and formal hearings - answerA. The board may request an informal hearing with a licensee, a certificate holder or any unlicensed person in order to further its investigation or to resolve a complaint. B.If at an informal hearing the board finds a violation of this chapter has occurred that constitutes grounds for disciplinary action, it may take any disciplinary actions prescribed in section 32-2047, paragraph 1, 2 or 6, except that a civil penalty may not exceed five hundred dollars. C.If the results of an informal hearing indicate that suspension, revocation or a civil penalty might be in order, the board shall notify the subject of the investigation of the time and place for a hearing pursuant to title 41, chapter 6, article 10. D. In lieu of or in addition to an informal hearing as provided in subsection A of this section, the board may serve on a licensee or a certificate holder a summons and complaint setting forth the grounds for disciplinary action and notice of a hearing to be held before the board at least thirty days after the date of the notice. The notice shall state the time and place of the hearing. E.A motion for rehearing or review of the board's decision in a disciplinary action shall be filed pursuant to title 41, chapter 6, article 10. F.The service of a summons and complaint and the service of a subpoena shall be as provided for service in civil cases. G.If a person disobeys a subpoena the board may petition the superior court for an order requiring appearance or the production of documents. Disciplinary actions; penalties - answerOn proof that any grounds prescribed in section 32-2044 have been violated or that any requirements in section 32-2030 have been violated, the board may take the following disciplinary actions singly or in combination: 1. Issue a decree of censure. 2.Restrict a license, certificate or registration. The board may require a licensee, certificate holder or registrant to report regularly to the board on matters related to the grounds for the restricted license or certificate. 3.Suspend a license, certificate or registration for a period prescribed by the board. 4. Revoke a license, certificate or registration. 5.Refuse to issue or renew a license, certificate or registration. 6.Impose a civil penalty of at least two hundred fifty dollars but not more than ten thousand dollars for each violation of this chapter. In addition the board may assess and collect the reasonable costs incurred in a disciplinary hearing when action is taken against a person's license or certificate. 7.Accept a voluntary surrendering of a license, certificate or registration, pursuant to an order of consent by the board. Unlawful practice; classification; injunctive relief; deposit of civil penalties - answer