Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Barber Practice State Board Exam (questions with verified answers) Graded A, Exams of Cosmetology

Barber Practice State Board Exam (questions with verified answers) Graded A 99% isopropyl alcohol is not an __________ registered disinfectant . - CORRECT ANSWER-EPA A.B Moler is important in the history of barbering because he: - CORRECT ANSWER-Published the first barbering textbook According to current trends, barbers must be prepared to meet a variety of _________ preferences. - CORRECT ANSWER-Male Acids and alkalis mixed together in equal proportions do what?

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 08/18/2024

Academician
Academician 🇺🇸

4.3

(10)

3.2K documents

1 / 21

Toggle sidebar

Related documents


Partial preview of the text

Download Barber Practice State Board Exam (questions with verified answers) Graded A and more Exams Cosmetology in PDF only on Docsity! Barbering Oregon State Board Exam Final 2024 with 100% Verified Answers - CORRECT ANSWER-Reference point Reference point - CORRECT ANSWER-Points in head that mark area where surface of the head changed. Used to establish proportinate design lines and contours. Parietal ridge / crest / temporal horseshoe or harband - CORRECT ANSWER-Widest section of head. Temple - below crown. Most importantsection of head when cutting because it serves as transition area from top - sides - front - back Apex - CORRECT ANSWER-Highest point on top of head 3 types of straight lines in haircutting - CORRECT ANSWER-Horizontal, vertical, diagonal Horizontal lines - CORRECT ANSWER-Build weight, creat one lenght look, low elevation or blunt cuts. Weightlines are usually created at perineter or occipital area Vertical lines - CORRECT ANSWER-Removes weight within tge cut, creates layers. Diagonal lines - CORRECT ANSWER-Slanted direction, creating sloped lines @ perimeter, often refered to as; diagonal forward or back. Diagonal fi ger placement may be used to create stacked, layered effect or to blend Angle - CORRECT ANSWER-Space betw two lines or surface. Help create string, consistent foundations. Used in 2 ways: angle hair e.g 45 degrees or finger position Elevation - CORRECT ANSWER-Angle or degree at which section is held 45 degree position - CORRECT ANSWER-Medium elevation or graduation Vertical parting projected at 45 degrees with fingers holding parting angled at 45 degrees diagonal - CORRECT ANSWER-Creates tappered effect 90 degrees elevation / high elevation cut - CORRECT ANSWER-Most common projection used in mens cuts Freehand stroke - CORRECT ANSWER-1,3,4,8,11,12 1 right sideburn - CORRECT ANSWER-Freehand down 2 rrightcheek - CORRECT ANSWER-Backhand down 3 right upper lip - CORRECT ANSWER-Freehand down 4 right side below jaw - CORRECT ANSWER-Freehand down 5 right side of neck - CORRECT ANSWER-Reversed freehand up 6 left upper lip - CORRECT ANSWER-Backhand down 7 left sideburn - CORRECT ANSWER-Backhand down 8 left side of cheek - CORRECT ANSWER-Freehand down 9 left side below jaw - CORRECT ANSWER-Backhand down 10 left side of neck - CORRECT ANSWER-Reversed freehand up 11 across chin - CORRECT ANSWER-Freehand across 12 below chin - CORRECT ANSWER-Free or backhand down 13 middle of neck - CORRECT ANSWER-Reversed freehand up 14 lower lip - CORRECT ANSWER-Reversed freehand up A parting - CORRECT ANSWER-Small section of hair 1/4" to 1/2" Cutting line - CORRECT ANSWER-Position of fingers when cutting a section of hair Design line - CORRECT ANSWER-Outer perimeter line of haircut Stationary guide - CORRECT ANSWER-Overall one length looking design Traveling guide - CORRECT ANSWER-Moves along a section of hair as each cut is made Weightline - CORRECT ANSWER-Heaviest perimeter area of 0-45• cut Maximum tension - CORRECT ANSWER-On straight hair to create precise lines Minimal to moderate tension - CORRECT ANSWER-On curly and wavy hair may dry shorter than intended Arching outline - CORRECT ANSWER-Method used to mark or outline the haircut Hair wrapping - CORRECT ANSWER-Hair is wrapped around head for drying and styling purposes Half of base - CORRECT ANSWER-Position of a curl one half off its base, provides medium volume and movement Long layered cut - CORRECT ANSWER-180 degree elevation to create short layers at the top and increasingly longer layers at the perimeter Off base - CORRECT ANSWER-Position of a curl off its base, maximum mobility and minimum volume On base - CORRECT ANSWER-Directly on base, provides maximum volume Stem - CORRECT ANSWER-Section of a curl betw base and first arc of circle, gives curl direction and movement Thermal styling - CORRECT ANSWER-Method of curling and straightening on dry hair using thermal irons and pressing combs Uniform layered cut - CORRECT ANSWER-Haircut in which hair is cut at the same length 90 degree elevation Acid balanced wave - CORRECT ANSWER-Perms w/ 7.8-8.2 pH, process at room temperature, no heat required Alkaline or cold waves - CORRECT ANSWER-Process at room temperature without hear 9.0-9.6 pH Ammonium thioglycolate ATG - CORRECT ANSWER-Main active ingredient or reducing agent in alkaline waves Base control - CORRECT ANSWER-Position of perm rod in relation to its base section Base cream - CORRECT ANSWER-Protective cream used on scalp during hair relaxing Base direction - CORRECT ANSWER-Angle at which the perm rod is positioned on head, directional pattern in which the hair is wrapped Base relaxers - CORRECT ANSWER-Relaxers that require the use of a base or protective cream Base sections - CORRECT ANSWER-Subsections of panels into which hair is devised by ridding, one tools is placed on each base section Basic perm wrap - CORRECT ANSWER-All tools within a panel are directed in the same direction Bookend wrap - CORRECT ANSWER-Perm wrap in which an end paper is folded in half over the hair ends Chemical blow out - CORRECT ANSWER-Combination of a relaxer and hairstyling used to create a variety of Afro styles Chemical hair relaxing - CORRECT ANSWER-The process of rearranging basic structure of extremely curly hair into a straight ended form Chemical texture service - CORRECT ANSWER-Service that cause a chemical change that permanently alters the natural wave pattern of the hair Croquignole Rodding - CORRECT ANSWER-Rodding. From hair ends to scalp End wraps - CORRECT ANSWER-End paper Endothermic waves - CORRECT ANSWER-Perm activated by an outside heat source, usually hoodtype dryer Exoteric waves - CORRECT ANSWER-Waves that create an exoteric chemic reaction that heat the solution and speeds up processing Glycerol monothioglycolate GMTG - CORRECT ANSWER-Main active ingredient in true acid and acid balanced waves Hydroxide relaxers - CORRECT ANSWER-Relaxers w/ very high pH sometimes over 13 Lanthionization - CORRECT ANSWER-Process by which hydroxide relaxers permanently straighten hair. Lanthionization breaks the hairs disulfide bonds during processing and converts them to lanthionine bonds when relaxer is rinsed Lotion wraps - CORRECT ANSWER-Permanent waving wrapping technique- waving solution is applied before rodding No base relaxers - CORRECT ANSWER-Do not require application of a protective base Permanent waving - CORRECT ANSWER-Chemically restructure hair into different hair pattern Pre wrap solution - CORRECT ANSWER-Type of leave in conditioner that may be applied prior perm any waving to equalize porosity Reformational curl - CORRECT ANSWER-A soft curl permanent; combination of thio relaxer & thio permanent, hair is wrapped in perm rods used to make existing curl larger and looser Texturize - CORRECT ANSWER-Semi straighten extremely curly hair into more manageable texture and wave pattern Thio relaxers - CORRECT ANSWER-Relaxer,Usually have a pH of above 10 and higher concentration of ammonium thioglycolate than is used in permanent waving True acid waves - CORRECT ANSWER-PH betw 4.5 and 7.0 require heat to speed processing (process more slowly than alkaline waves and do not usually produce as firm of a Curl Base - CORRECT ANSWER-The area near scalp where roller or iron is placed Circle - CORRECT ANSWER-Part of the curl that forms a complete circle Hair molding - CORRECT ANSWER-Styling method: uses head form as tool to set the hair in a straight position Hair pressing - CORRECT ANSWER-Temporarily straightening curly or unruly hair by means of a heated comb Hair wrapping - CORRECT ANSWER-Hair is wrapped around head for drying and styling purposes Half of base - CORRECT ANSWER-Position of a curl one half off its base, provides medium volume and movement Long layered cut - CORRECT ANSWER-180 degree elevation to create short layers at the top and increasingly longer layers at the perimeter Off base - CORRECT ANSWER-Position of a curl off its base, maximum mobility and minimum volume On base - CORRECT ANSWER-Directly on base, provides maximum volume Stem - CORRECT ANSWER-Section of a curl betw base and first arc of circle, gives curl direction and movement Thermal styling - CORRECT ANSWER-Method of curling and straightening on dry hair using thermal irons and pressing combs Case color - CORRECT ANSWER-The predominant time of an existing color Cap technique - CORRECT ANSWER-Lightening technique that involves pulling strands of hair through perforated cap Color fillers - CORRECT ANSWER-Tinted products used to even out color processing Complementary colors - CORRECT ANSWER-Primary and secondary color positioned opposite each other on color wheel Contributing pigment - CORRECT ANSWER-Pigment that lies under the natural hair color that is exposed when the natural color lightened Semipermanent haircolor - CORRECT ANSWER-Deposit only hair color product similar to semi permanent but longer lasting Developer - CORRECT ANSWER-An oxidizing agent usually hydrogen peroxide used to develop color Double process haircoloring - CORRECT ANSWER-A two step combination of lightening and haircoring Dye removers - CORRECT ANSWER-Products used to strip built up color from the hair Fillers - CORRECT ANSWER-Preparations designed to equalize porosity and or deposit a base color in one application Free form tecnique - CORRECT ANSWER-Balyage Painting of a lightner on clean hair Hair lightening - CORRECT ANSWER-Diffusing natural or artificial pigment from hair Hue - CORRECT ANSWER-Basic name of a color Laws of color - CORRECT ANSWER-System of understanding color relationships Level - CORRECT ANSWER-Unit of measurement to identify the lightness or darkness of a color Level system - CORRECT ANSWER-System to analyze the lightness or darkness of a hair color or color product Line of demarcation - CORRECT ANSWER-A visible line separating colored hair from new growth Permanent haircolor - CORRECT ANSWER-Mixed w/ developer and remains in shaft Pre lightening - CORRECT ANSWER-First step of a double process haircoring used to lighten natural pigment Pre softening - CORRECT ANSWER-Process of treating resistant hair for better color penetration Primary colors - CORRECT ANSWER-Red, blue, yellow Cora that can not be achieved by mixing of other colors Progressive colors - CORRECT ANSWER-Haircolor products that contain compound or metallic dyes, which build up on the hair, not used professionally Secondary colors - CORRECT ANSWER-Colors obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors Semipermanent haircolor - CORRECT ANSWER-Deposit only Haircolor product formulated to last through several shampoos Soap cap - CORRECT ANSWER-Equal part of shampoo and tint Temporary colors - CORRECT ANSWER-Color that lasts only from shampoo to shampoo Toner - CORRECT ANSWER-Semipermanen, semipermanent, or permanent Haircolor products used primarily on per lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors Virgin application - CORRECT ANSWER-The first time the hair is tinted Volume - CORRECT ANSWER-The measure of the potential oxidation of varying strengths of hydrogen peroxide Backhand - CORRECT ANSWER-2,6,7,9 Once over shave - CORRECT ANSWER-Single lather shave, across grain of hair Reversed backhand - CORRECT ANSWER-Used for making left sideburn outline and shaving left side behind ear during neck shave Reversed freehand - CORRECT ANSWER-5,10,13,14 Astringent - CORRECT ANSWER-Tonic lotion, alcohol content up to 35% used to remove oil accumulation on oily and acne prone skin Direct surface application - CORRECT ANSWER-High frequency current performed with the mushroom or take shaped electrodes for its calming and germicidal effect on skin Indirect application - CORRECT ANSWER-High frequency current administered w/ client holding the wire glass electrode between both hands Motor point - CORRECT ANSWER-A point in the skin, over a muscle, where pressure or stimulation will cause contraction of that muscle Percussion - CORRECT ANSWER-Other name for tapotement Petrissage - CORRECT ANSWER-Kneading movement performed by lifting, squeezing and president g tissue w/ light firm pressure Phoresis - CORRECT ANSWER-Process of forcing chemical solutions into unbroken skin w/ galvanic current Rolling cream - CORRECT ANSWER-Cleansing and exfoliating product used in facials to lift dead skin cells and dirt from skin surface Tapotement - CORRECT ANSWER-Most stimulating massage movement, short, quick tapping, slapping, Hacking movements Tonics - CORRECT ANSWER-Toner, fresheners, astringents, used after cleansing and prior to the application of a Moosturizer Acquired immunity - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunity body develops after overcoming disease or through inoculation Active (vegetative) stage - CORRECT ANSWER-Stage in which bacteria grow and reproduce Aseptic - CORRECT ANSWER-Free of disease germs Bacili - CORRECT ANSWER-Rod shaped bacteria that produce disease such as tetanus, typhoid fever, tuberculosis and diphtheria Bacteria - CORRECT ANSWER-One celled microorganism also known as germs or microbes Bloodborne pathogens - CORRECT ANSWER-Disease causing bacteria or viruses that are carried through the body in blood or bodily fluid Cocci - CORRECT ANSWER-Round shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups Client record - CORRECT ANSWER-Facility license holder must provide practi we with copy of record upon request Client record must include - CORRECT ANSWER-Name, address, phone number, type and date of service. Name authorization holder & practitioner certificate number Records - CORRECT ANSWER-Must kept 2 years at facility for 2 years and must be made available upon request from a law i forcemeat officer of the oregon health licensing agency Client records - CORRECT ANSWER-Authorization holder is prohibited providing service to a client refusing to provide personal information unless client signs a waiver. Waiver must be retained for two years Laser hair reduction assessment and records - CORRECT ANSWER-Client record incl. complete past and current health history obtained before service. Must be updated. "" - CORRECT ANSWER-Name, address, phone, birth date, medical history relevant to service. Prior methods of controlling or removing hair. Condition of skin tissue before initial service and any subsequence change. Pattern and structure of hair growth initially presented and changes. "" - CORRECT ANSWER-Client consultation, evidence of informed consent (may be in form of acronym such as PARQ to denote procedures, alternatives, risks, questions) Date and duration of service. Area of hair reduction service, use of energy fluency, pulse and spot size Observation of skin reaction to service. Skin care services - CORRECT ANSWER-Chemicals prohibited: U buffered alpha-hydroxy acids at concentration greater than 15%. Buffered concentration of alpha hydroxy acids of 10-30% where pH is less than 3. "" - CORRECT ANSWER-Any concentration of formulation of alpha hydroxy acids greater than 30%. Concentration/ formulation of Trichloracetic acid TCA containing phenol or resorcinol, or salicylic acid which acts on living tissue. Servicing client - CORRECT ANSWER-Head lice may be treated at the discretion of the authorization holder Application requirements for facility licensure - CORRECT ANSWER-If the facility is not operating under the real and true name of each owner the applicant must provide appropriate documentation of being registered with the Secretary of State including to a facility operating under a corporation, limited liability corporation or an assumed business name. Facility license - CORRECT ANSWER-Valid 1 year Temporary license - CORRECT ANSWER-30 days Practitioner license - CORRECT ANSWER-2 years Certification pathway 1 - CORRECT ANSWER-Graduation from educational instituition Submit a passing score of a board approved practical examination within 2 years before date of completion - CORRECT ANSWER- Completion and passage of a board approved written examination within 2 years before the date of application incl oregon laws and rules examinations. An applicant with a current certification who is seeking to add a girl of practice must pass the oregon law and rules examination of the applicant has not passed the examination within two years of applying to add a field of practice - CORRECT ANSWER- An applicant is not required to provide proof of official transcripts in a field of practice the applicant was previously certified in oregon - CORRECT ANSWER-And; applicant coming from proficiency based educational institution may be required to submit additional information to the agency authorization renewal - CORRECT ANSWER-Authorization renewal with the exception of independent contractor registration or freelance license must be made prior to the authorization becomes inactive. Send: application and payment Inactive authorization renewal - CORRECT ANSWER-Authorization with the exception of independent contractor registration or freelance license may be inactive for 3 years. Submit: renewal application & payment Expired authorization - CORRECT ANSWER-Authorization with the exception of independent contractor or freelance license, that has been inactive for more than 3 years is expired and authorization holder must meet requirements listed for facility license holders and practitioners License renewal/ familie license issued prior 1/1/13 - CORRECT ANSWER-Must renew by a form prescribed by the agency. Upon renewal, facility license holder must be a natural person. Independent contractor and freelance license - CORRECT ANSWER-Become dormant/ don't expire. To reactivate, complete required qualifications, submit a form prescribed by agency, pay renewal fee Freelance authorization renewal or reactivation submit: - CORRECT ANSWER-Proof of passing board approved oregon laws and rules examination within 2 years to renew or within two years before the date of reactivation. Independent contractor registration and freelance licenses that are in dormant status - CORRECT ANSWER-Not valid for practice Freelance license valid - CORRECT ANSWER-1 year To obtain a freelance authorization - CORRECT ANSWER-Application, laws and rules of oregon 2 year thingy, current copy of assumed business name. Business name ABN not required if business includes the real name of the owner . Redgrave to Secretary of State corporation divisions Freelance authorization standards must - CORRECT ANSWER-Provide client w/ agency's name, address, phone, display practitioner and freelance certification/ authorization number on all advertising when soliciting business Practitioners providing service outside a licensed facility - CORRECT ANSWER-On persons confined to their residence through medical disability or restriction are not required to obtain a freelance authorization Independent contractors registration - CORRECT ANSWER-Registration is evidence of qualification and is transferable between work locations Independent contractor - CORRECT ANSWER-Minimum 18 years old and holding proof of valid active practitioners license and no disciplinary actions, current copy of assumed business name (if real name, ABN unnecessary.) Demonstration permit - CORRECT ANSWER-Valid 30 days, not renewable. Ok if licensed in different state with active license. If not qualify under section 1 of rule- board may decide on a case to case basis if individual qualifies to obtain demonstration livense Posting requirements - CORRECT ANSWER-Facility license, practitioners license, demonstration and temporary license and independent contractor registration must be posted in public view. Freelance authorization holder must show authorization upon request. Facility and independent contractor must post most recent inspection cert in public view High frequency maxhine - CORRECT ANSWER-Produces high rate of oscillation or tesla current for scalp stimulating, facial and body tissue Russian strop - CORRECT ANSWER-Type of cowhide strop considered to be one of the best. Requires breaking in Occipitalis - CORRECT ANSWER-Muscle drawing scalp backwards Opponent muscle - CORRECT ANSWER-Muscle in Palm that that brings thumb toward finger Orbicularis oris - CORRECT ANSWER-Flat band around upper and lower lips Parietal bones - CORRECT ANSWER-Bones that form the side and top of cranium Platelets - CORRECT ANSWER-Blood cells that aid in forming clots Platysma - CORRECT ANSWER-Muscle that extends from chest and shoulder to side Of chin; depresses Lower jaw and lip Acidic solutions below pH7 - CORRECT ANSWER-Shrinks, constructs and hardens cuticle Alkaline solution above pH7 - CORRECT ANSWER-Softens, swells and expands curicle Shampoo emulsion - CORRECT ANSWER-pH 4.5-7.5 Normal pH of skin and hair - CORRECT ANSWER-pH 4.5-5.5 Milder shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-Closer to pH of skin and hair (5ish) Stronger shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-Above pH6 Shampoo main ingredient - CORRECT ANSWER-Water, surfactants Anionics (-charged) - CORRECT ANSWER-Sodium lauryl sulfate: most common, harsh, produces rich foam. (Soft or hard water) Sodium laureth sulfate: Strong, rich foaming agent, less alkaline, used in milder shampoos. Less drying Cationics (+charged) - CORRECT ANSWER-Quaternary ammonium compounds. Antibacterial. Used in dandruff shampoos Nonionic (not charged) - CORRECT ANSWER-Cocamide DEA, MEA most widely used for shampoos, lipstick, perm lotion Versatile and stabile, able to resist shrinkage, particularly in cold temperatures. Mild, Amphoterics (-+ charged) - CORRECT ANSWER-Used in baby shampoos, germicidal properties, do not at info eye amopheric I-20 Translucent shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-Use on good condition hair (does not include lanolin to leave gloss) Dry shampoo - CORRECT ANSWER-Never prior a chemical service/ contain orris root powder Acid balanced shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-pH close to skin 4.5-5.5 Contain citric, lactic, phosphoric acid Mild, designed to prevent stripping of color Normal, chemically treated and fragile hair Balancing shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-Wash away Oil from hair and scalp, does not dry out Clarifying shampoo - CORRECT ANSWER-Contain acidic ingredients such as cider vinegar 1-2x weekly to remove buildup Helpful in preparing hair for chemical service or to remove medication or mineral build up Color enhancing shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-Created by combining surfactant w/ basic color Used to brighten hair, add slight color and eliminate unwanted color Medicated shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-Contain medical agent such as sulfur, tar, cresol, phenol May affect color or tiny in hair. Therapeutic medicated shampoos are prescription only Moisturizing or conditioning shampoos - CORRECT ANSWER-Contain moisturizing agents (humectants) lock in or draw moisture into hair protein and biotin are conditioning agents help restore moisture, strengthen hair shaft and add volume Will not remove color from hair Organic shampood - CORRECT ANSWER-Usually pH balanced aloe Vera, nettles. Jojoba etc Amph - CORRECT ANSWER-