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A set of multiple-choice questions and answers covering key concepts from unit 6 of a biology course. It covers topics such as cellular respiration, photosynthesis, dna and rna structure, cell division, and genetics. The questions are designed to test understanding of fundamental biological processes and principles.
Typology: Exams
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The final acceptor for hydrogen ions in aerobic cellular respiration is - Correct Answer- Oxygen Cellular Respiration is the opposite of what other cellular process? - Correct Answer- photosynthesis The heads of the phospholipid bilayer are - Correct Answer-hydrophilic The tails of the phospholipid bilayer are - Correct Answer-hydrophobic What organelle is used on the process of cellular Respiration? - Correct Answer- Mitochondria Isotopes of an element differ in their - Correct Answer-neutron number A plant that uses CAM photosynthesis is most likely to be successful in what type of environment? - Correct Answer-hot dry How does DNA differ from RNA? - Correct Answer-DNA is comprised of a double strand, RNA is a single strand. The final electron acceptor at the end of the electron transport chain is ________, resulting in formation of ________. - Correct Answer-oxygen water In the reaction 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 carbon dioxide is one of the - Correct Answer-reactants Which nitrogen-containing base is found in DNA but not in RNA? - Correct Answer- thymine Deoxyribose is a sugar found in - Correct Answer-DNA Which of the following is not a property of water? - Correct Answer-It is denser when frozen than when liquid. Amino acids are needed to build ________, just as ________ are needed to create DNA. - Correct Answer-protein nucleotides The failure of sister chromatids to separate during meiosis is called - Correct Answer- nondisjunction
In the human life cycle, meiosis produces - Correct Answer-haploid gametes In the human life cycle, fertilization creates a - Correct Answer-diploid cell In the human life cycle, a diploid cells divides - Correct Answer-by mitosis In the human life cycle, cells divide by mitosis to - Correct Answer-produce a new individual. Which of the following is not a function of meiosis? - Correct Answer- Which of the following represents the phases of mitosis in their proper sequence? - Correct Answer-prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, You are looking at a cell under a microscope and see what appears to be several "X" structures being pulled to each side of the cell. What stage of meiosis are you looking at? - Correct Answer-anaphase I According to Chargaff's rules, ________ always pairs with ________, and ________ always pairs with ________. - Correct Answer-A T G C Which organisms have been modified to produce insulin, blood clotting factor VIII, and human growth hormone? - Correct Answer-bacteria DNA replication makes a(n) ________ copy of the DNA strand, while transcription makes a(n) ________ copy of the DNA strand. - Correct Answer-DNA, mRNA True or false: keeping the chromosome number constant from one generation to the next is a function of meiosis. - Correct Answer-false The goal of mitosis is - Correct Answer-create genetically identical cells.