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Caregiver Study Exam/ 132 Questions with Definitive Solutions When transferring a resident from one room or area to another, the most critical step you should perform would be to - Answer: Make sure the new room is ready before transferring him A caregiver is talking loudly about her personal family situation, this is a violation of - Answer: Professional ethics The abbreviation DNR stands for - Answer: Do not resuscitate Behavior management techniques to use when problems arise include - Answer: Speaking clearly and directly redirecting and giving short simple instructions Page 1 of 16 Injections in the abdomen should be given - Answer: No closer than two inches from the umbilicus A resident with Alzheimer's disease is yelling in the middle of the hallway, the caregiver should - Answer: Reassure the resident in a calm voice Keeping information about residents confidential - Answer: Is a legal responsibility If a resident is making sexual advances to another resident without mutual consent you should - Answer: Separate the two residents and report the incident An individual is on a sliding scale. The fasting blood sugar before supper is 400, but the individual ate cake and ice cream at the facility birthday party one hour before. You should - Answer: Follow the sliding scale and report to the manager The best things you can ask yourself when administering medications is, "am I giving the right... - Answer: Dose of the right medication to the right person at the right time through the right route Fasting usually means no eating for more than - Answer: Eight hours If you feel something is wrong with one of the residents, you should - Answer: Tell your facility manager/designee Page 2 of 16 An important thing to remember when caring for a resident with Alzheimer's disease would be to - Answer: Make sure they have clean eyeglasses is they wear eyeglasses Mr. Tidewater has had congestive heart failure for more than two years. He often sleeps with his head elevated. He likes his head elevated. He likes the position because he can - Answer: Breathe easier The three things needed for successful communication are - Answer: A sender with a message, a receiver to receive the message, the feedback (message) provided by the receiver Being on time for work everyday is a sure sign of - Answer: Dependability In general, the diet for the elderly should - Answer: Be rich in vitamins and minerals Hypoglycemia is - Answer: Too little glucose in the blood or less than 70mg/dL If the resident experiences pain while receiving range of motion (ROM) you should - Answer: Stop the range of motion (ROM) and report to the facility manager /designee Page 5 of 16 When caring for a resident with a Foley catheter, you should - Answer: Keep the collection bag on the floor so that it will not pull on the tubing when the resident moves The state survey team enters your building for a survey. You should - Answer: Do your job as you were taught If you find it difficult to care for the spiritual needs of a resident, you should - Answer: Talk the matter over with the facility manager/designee first Digestion begins in the - Answer: Mouth Changing a resident's position at least every two hours - Answer: Prevents skin breakdown The basic guideline when caring for someone with dementia is to - Answer: Maintain a flexible routine Items modified for use by residents with self-care deficits are called - Answer: Adaptive devices During the bathing of a resident, the caregiver should report - Answer: Broken skin Hypertension (HTN) is - Answer: High blood pressure Page 6 of 16 You have four insulin injections to give individuals who are all residing on the same unit. You should - Answer: Prepare and administer each injection separately one at a time Caregivers in assisted living facilities should work toward helping residents become - Answer: Independent The resident's Bill of Rights guarantee the right to privacy for the resident, so when you notice Mr. Jones masturbating in the activities room, your action should be to - Answer: Immediately remove him to his own room The proper way to resign from a position is to - Answer: Give at least a two-week written notice Changes in the aging urinary system include - Answer: Difficulty in emptying the bladder When using validation therapy caregivers need to remember that - Answer: To live in reality is not the only way to live The quickest acting of all insulin types is - Answer: Rapid acting insulin To encourage a resident to participate in dressing herself, the caregiver should - Answer: Allow the resident to choose her own clothing Page 7 of 16 A PRN medication is a medication - Answer: Given as needed for a specific reason For safety and comfort, the temperature of the water for a bed bath could be - Answer: 110-115 degrees F The resident you are caring for becomes combative. You should - Answer: Follow the resident's behavioral service plan The term quadriplegia means - Answer: Paralysis of all four extremities During an assisted transfer, the resident should never - Answer: Place his hands on your body The use of lift/draw sheets to move residents in bed prevents - Answer: Shearing of the skin The universal sign for choking is - Answer: Clutching/grabbing the throat Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia would be - Answer: Weak and shaky A resident has a diagnosis of C-diff the type of transmission-based precaution to be used is - Answer: Contact Dementia is a progressive loss of - Answer: Mental functioning Page 10 of 16 An observation of what a resident tells you about how she feels is known as a (an) - Answer: Subjective observation You must write an initial and signature on the bottom of a medication sheet - Answer: The first time you administer medication for the month A resident with Alzheimer's disease becomes upset and shouts at you. You should - Answer: Answer them in a calm voice Where do you stand when assisting an unstable resident using a gait belt? - Answer: Behind and hold onto the belt. Who also gives some responsibilities to the caregiver? - Answer: Director of Nursing. Manager/Designee When is it ok to speak in another language? - Answer: Only when a resident speaks your language What medicine for infection have we abused the most? - Answer: Antibiotics. When administering insulin, you give it through the? - Answer: Subcutaneous Breaking the HIPPA law can result in? - Answer: Going to jail. Page 11 of 16 Sexual feelings for the elderly are? - Answer: Normal over the age of 70. Say Mr. Mrs. Or Miss for? - Answer: Respect What is the most important thing to do when assisting a resident when eating? - Answer: Set the patient upright in bed (High Fowlers) Type 1 Diabetes is? - Answer: Not curable with injections What is the number one cause of transmitting germs? - Answer: Hands. What is Aspiration? - Answer: Breathing food, fluids, vomitus or an object into the lungs. Starting a bladder training program for a resident with incontinence should reduce the? - Answer: Risk of skin breakdown. How do you give immediate first aid on a minor burn? - Answer: Run cold water on the infected area. Pet therapy in some assisted living facilities being utilized are? - Answer: Usually very therapeutic. An instance of verifying something by using an alternative source? - Answer: Cross checking. Page 12 of 16 Which of the following shows the correct conversion of 9:00 p.m. to military time? - Answer: 2100 hours What diet would a resident benefit from for chronic constipation? - Answer: High residual (high fiber) A person who does not believe in the existence of God is known as a(n) - Answer: Atheist If a resident faint, a caregiver should - Answer: Lower him to the floor A myocardial infarction is known as a - Answer: Heart attack Which of the following is a good way for a caregiver to care for a mentally ill resident? - Answer: Support the resident and his family and friends How often should sheets be changed? - Answer: When they are soiled, wrinkled, or damp The chain of command is - Answer: The line of authority in a facility When a client makes an inappropriate request of a caregiver, the caregiver should - Answer: Explain that only tasks assigned in the service plan are allowed Page 15 of 16 Which of these is a healthier kind of fat? - Answer: Monounsaturated Which of the following blood pressure measurements falls within the normal range? - Answer: 112/68 Insulin reaction can be caused by - Answer: Too little food Which of the following is a common reason why a resident may be on a fluid- restricted diet? - Answer: The resident has heart and kidney failure. Which of the following can cause stress incontinence? - Answer: An increase in intra-abdominal pressure Page 16 of 16