Caregiving Exam 4 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024, Exams of Advanced Education

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Caregiving Exam 4 Questions With 100%

Correct Answers 2024

caregiving - Correct Answer-essentially an unpaid support and assistance of family members to an individual made up of actions on the behalf of another individual who is unable to complete those actions by him or her self individuals who have physical, psychological, or developmental needs encompasses caregiving for children, adult children, or an adult child becoming caregiver to an elderly parent - Correct Answer-who needs caregiving?

1. help family decide what caregiving options there are
2. explain the resources available
3. assess the caregiver for stress at the individual's check-up appointments - Correct Answer-name 3 of the nurse's roles when it comes to evaluating caregiving family dynamics - Correct Answer-"the forces at work within a family that produce particular behaviors or symptoms" interrelationships between and among individual family members
4. Nuclear family
5. Married-parent families
6. Extended families
7. Married blended families
8. Cohabitating-parent families
9. Single-parent families
10. No-parent families
11. Same-sex families - Correct Answer-remember there are many different definitions for "family" family systems theory

• family is greater than the sum of its members
• a change in one member affects all members
• feels the family as a whole is more important than them as an individual
• family's ability to adapt is very strong - Correct Answer-a theory that views the family as a system of interacting parts whose interactions exhibit consistent patterns and unstated rules part of a larger suprasystem and is made of many subsystems

circular when changing and adapting to the illness of one family member, each subsystem is going to adapt with it because there is ripple effect across the whole system - Correct Answer-in the family systems theory, family members' behaviors are best understood from a view of _________ rather than linear causality structural functional theory

• stable family provides social order and economic stability
• members have various roles that allow the family to function internally and in society - Correct Answer-views the family as a social system
• a complex system that works together to promote solidarity and stability
• looks at it not only from the view of the family, but also from society as a whole socializing - Correct Answer-with the structural functional theory, a crucial component of the family is _________ the individuals within the family to help meet emotional needs for each of its members family stress theory - Correct Answer-based on family response to & coping with stressful events often seen after the caregiving has begun internal: issues that family can control ex: values, beliefs, moral changes external: issues the family cannot control ex: economy, current events, loss of job - Correct Answer-explain the internal vs. external stressors of the family positive reaction
• family can develop relationships and rituals/routines that strengthen the family when stressors occur
• helps develop family coping negative reaction
• personal and family crisis may occur
• physical, emotional, or relational trauma can result (i.e. violence, substance abuse, and/or divorce) - Correct Answer-explain the positive and negative family responses to stress family life cycle (developmental) theory

at each level, there is a change in taking on new coping and skills as a family and the development of the changes occurring - Correct Answer-focuses on how the family changes over time and what's happening at each stage within a family looks at the family relationships throughout stages depending on developmental stressors / milestones developmental stressors evaluate how those stressors impact their life at that specific point - Correct Answer- __________ related to milestones can disrupt the life cycle process

1. family founding
2. childbearing
3. childrearing
4. child-launching
5. empty nesting - Correct Answer-name the 5 family stages in relation to the family life cycle theory typically span 50-60 years
6. skills needed
7. time involved
8. resources available realistically decide if this is something they can handle and manage moving forward - Correct Answer-as a nurse, we need to determine whether the family will be involved in caregiving evaluate what 3 things? nurses are caregivers, but they get to go home at the end of the day caregivers are home, their care never really "stops" - Correct Answer-what is the biggest thing to remember when it comes to nurses vs. caregivers

• Ability to care
• Adapting to a situation
• Being a good listener
• Showing affection
• Being responsible for someone other than self
• Being strong, protective, organized, patient, and understanding
• Serving as an advocate
• Assisting with activities of daily living (ADLs)
• Providing emotional and social support
• Managing and coordinating health care services

• Financial assistance - Correct Answer-list a few attributes / criteria for adequate caregiving - goes along with skills needed for caregiving

1. assess the caregiver
2. asses the patient - Correct Answer-what are the nurses 2 major roles when interacting with the caregiver?

• home care
• home therapy
• respite care - Correct Answer-interdisciplinary collaboration in caregiving gives the primary caregiver a break which interdisciplinary services can help? talk with individual who needs care and the primary caregiver together discuss how to maximize benefit of caregiving provided - Correct Answer-who is the leader for planning the caregiving? empathy - Correct Answer-important to employ _________ - capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing - with caregivers

1. focus on others by showing warmth and value feelings
2. when talking about feelings, connect to behaviors
3. promote success
4. recognize the other person's emotional state
5. listen as the other person describes feelings or responses - Correct Answer-name 5 strategies to use when employing empathy compassion fatigue

• identify too strongly with the difficulties and pain and then suffer physically themselves
• become overwhelmed and sacrifice own well-being - Correct Answer-exhaustion resulting from seeing patients suffer, leads to a decreased capacity to show compassion or empathize with suffering people leaves the individual feeling stressed, numb, or indifferent caregiver burnout reacting often leads to burnout because caregiver is not able to fix the problem or avoid it from re-occurring; gets caught up on reactions - Correct Answer-condition of physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion affecting adults who provide continuous care for sick or aged persons

1. bring more objectivity and reasoning to the situation

2. be appreciative, doing the best you can, focus on relating - Correct Answer-name 2 ways to cope with compassion fatigue caregiver - Correct Answer-__________ assessment:

• assess causes of role strain
• assess dysfunctional communication
• look for emotional distress
• look for s/s of caregiver depression, withdrawal, isolation
• assess family for conflicts, avoidance, detachment, increased demands patient - Correct Answer-________ assessment:
• physical injuries
• isolation
• signs of neglect
• signs of depression
• changes in daily routine, appetite, sleep patterns
• change in support systems caregiver stress - Correct Answer-s/s of __________:
• Anxiety, depression, irritability
• Feeling tired and run down
• Difficulty sleeping
• Overreacting to minor nuisances
• New or worsening health problems
• Trouble concentrating
• Feeling increasingly resentful
• Drinking, smoking, or eating more
• Neglecting responsibilities
• Cutting back on leisure activities caregiver burnout - Correct Answer-s/s of __________:
• Have mush less energy than once had
• It seems like you catch every cold or flu that's going around
• Constantly exhausted, even after sleeping or taking a break
• Neglect own needs, because too busy or don't care anymore
• Life revolves around caregiving that gives you little satisfaction
• Trouble relaxing, even when help is available
• Increasingly impatient and irritable with person you are caring for
• Feel helpless and hopeless

nursing process - Correct Answer-nursing interventions to prevent burnout and stress is guided by the __________: assessments, diagnosis, goals, implementation

• Embrace the caregiver choice
• Focus on things you can control
• Celebrate small victories
• Applaud your own efforts
• Utilize respite care
• Commit to self care (nutrition, exercise, meditation, sleep, recreation)
• Evaluate support system
• Make legal and financial plans - Correct Answer-important to encourage the caregiver to care for self list a few ways to do this "hidden patients" - Correct Answer-identify caregivers because they are often known as the "__________" because they can easily get overlooked - listen attentively to caregivers' stories and concerns caregivers also need care themselves!!

1. Assist them to understand and cope with the stressors of caregiving
2. Use empathy
3. Monitor caregivers for signs of declining health or emotional distress - Correct Answer-explain 3 main ways to care for the caregiver
4. physically
5. emotionally
6. socially
7. cognitively
8. spiritually - Correct Answer-list the 5 levels of nursing care - care for the caregiver... make sure to care for caregivers as a whole person as we would with any other patient
9. satisfaction 2 duty fulfillment - Correct Answer-name 2 positive caregiver outcomes
10. stressed
11. depressed
12. burdened
13. acute stress turning to chronic stress (associated with physical symptoms) - Correct Answer-name 4 negative caregiver outcomes
14. Emotional exhaustion
15. High degree of depersonalization

3. Low sense of personal accomplishment from work - Correct Answer-name 3 signs of HCP burnout
4. Work environment (workload, human interactions) - i.e. performance expectations and learning/practice
5. Health care responsibilities
6. Work organizational factors including administration
7. Society and culture
8. Regulations, policies, accreditation standards
9. Rapid changes in Health Care delivery systems - Correct Answer-name 6 factors that affect HCPs well-being