Download Caregiving Test 2 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024 and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! Caregiving Test 2 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024 The concept of Caregiving was developed by______ ______ and encompasses the initial portion of this presentation as it relates to the caregiver. It does not include the nurse. - Correct Answer-Jean Giddens ________ AND ______-- utilized the term caring, which focuses more on the nurses role - Correct Answer-Potter and Perry Nursing, as a humanistic profession, is closely related to the core concept of caring in both states of __________ and _____-- - Correct Answer-illness and wellness. is central to the foundational values of nursing practice. - Correct Answer-Caring Multiple challenges affect the nurses ability to establish interpersonal connections that are important components of caring practice include what three things: - Correct Answer-◦Increased client acuity ◦Fewer resources ◦Technological advances Caring relationships require what four things? - Correct Answer-sincerity, presence, availability and engagement An estimated ____.__ million Americans provide unpaid care for an adult or a child with functional and/or cognitive limitations. ◦These caregivers provide ___-____% of long term care in the home. - Correct Answer- 65.7 ; 80-90% ◦caregiving is providing unpaid support and assistance to family or acquaintances who have physical, psychological or developmental needs. ◦This is differentiated from routine care which is defined as parenting. - Correct Answer- Dentrea ◦definition is also related to those with special needs. - Correct Answer-National Alliance for Caregiving's Multidimensional concept that encompasses the action or process of helping those who are suffering". - Correct Answer-Hermann's and Master-Smith The ______- of caregiving ranges from temporary/limited caregiving role for someone with an acute illness to long-term permanent caregiving role. - Correct Answer-scope ◦Myocardial Infarction, Burns, Flu, Pneumonia, traumatic injury - Correct Answer-Acute illness: ◦Dementia, Parkinson's disease, Diabetes, Stroke, Cancer ◦FAMILY caregiving is the major component of long term care in the US. - Correct Answer-long term is known as the universal occupation that most of us take part in at some point in our life. - Correct Answer-caregiving what are some type of caregivers? - Correct Answer-spousal, adult children, grandparents, parental, nursing -Causes a big impact on family Increased stress levels are common -They tend to view the illness more pessimistically -May have their own health issues which compromises their care -New population of very serious health issues with our wounded military ◦Young spouses find themselves caring for a spouse with substantial injuries ◦They must also accept that they have lost the spouse they once had. - Correct Answer- spousal caregivers -They often find themselves caring for elderly parents. -Occurring more often due to increased technology and medical advances -Can be overwhelming especially if taking on multiple roles - Correct Answer-adult children what generation is called sandwhich generation and why? - Correct Answer-Sandwich Generation" because they may still be caring for own children while trying to care for parents. adult children may experience losses such as: - Correct Answer-◦Loss of the parent they once knew ◦Changes in job responsibilities or loss of job because of increasing demands on time. ◦Changes in social networks This group is at the highest risk for impaired health behaviors ◦Mainly because they put off their care to care for the parent - Correct Answer-adult children __.__ million adults live with a grandchild - Correct Answer-5.8 6.5 million children live with grandparents. WHY? - Correct Answer-◦Parents have died ◦Factors that influence perceptions and coping: - Correct Answer-◦Factors that influence; ◦Knowledge level ◦Level of anticipatory grief and loss ◦Availability of material, practical and spiritual resources ◦Coping abilities (Can be positive or negative) what are some uncertainties or inadequate understanding of a caregiver? - Correct Answer--Caregiver may not have a good understanding of the disease process -They just don't know what is going to happen next -Many are unprepared for the fluctuations that can occur -Without a clear understanding of the disease process, caregivers may refuse to accept the fact that certain symptoms are part of the disease. ___% adult caregivers work with the majority being full time - Correct Answer-60% what are some financial and social distress scenarios during caregiving ? - Correct Answer-◦Many disruptions from being late, to leaving early, adjusting schedule for appointments etc. ◦Many end up quitting their job, or decreasing hours to accommodate new role. ◦Grandparents lose retirement funds and time ◦If Long term care is required, and they have no insurance it becomes the family's responsibility to pay (May mean selling their home, using life savings) ◦As the responsibility increases> they become more socially isolated The role of ________ may be new to the family member - Correct Answer-caregiver It works best if several family members share the responsibility of what? ◦That way they can relieve each other and decrease the stress - Correct Answer-the role of caregiver Burden of caregiving changes over time > means what? ◦Families can struggle ◦Pre-existing issues may influence decisions - Correct Answer-there are constant adjustments to be made. The ______ in which they were socialized can determine how duties are assumed, managed and perceived. - Correct Answer-culture Becoming a caregiver in some cultures is an _________-, where in others they may feel captive and see only the negative aspects. - Correct Answer-expectation outcomes can be either what? - Correct Answer-positive or negative How the caregiver views their role can influence their ability to focus on the positive? - Correct Answer-◦Those positive aspects may act as a buffer against overwhelming grief and burden ◦Those with a positive attitude are better able to cope ◦Some feel a sense of pride, esteem, mastery and accomplishment in their roles. Focusing on the positive can help reframe their role and help make it more manageable is a universal phenomenon influencing the ways we think, feel and behave with one another. - Correct Answer-Caring Since the time of __________ _________, nurses have studied caring from a variety of philosophical and ethical perspectives. - Correct Answer-Florence Nightingale A caring relationship between the nurse and the client is what? - Correct Answer- dynamic and includes respect for person, love of humanity, and freedom of choice. Caring is a moral _______, not a commodity to be bought and sold - Correct Answer- imperative Caring for other human beings does what? ◦A professional covenant that nursing has with its clients - Correct Answer-protects, enhances, and preserves human dignity ______ has shown a connection between patient satisfaction and nurse caring. - Correct Answer-Research When the nurses successfully demonstrate caring, what happens? - Correct Answer- nursing care improves, and more clients are satisfied and more likely to return to the health care setting. what are some things you should think of when caring in nursing practice? - Correct Answer--Consider how clients perceive caring -Find the best way to individualize the clients care -Always focus on building a client-centered relationship that directs you to learn the clients priorities. how do you provide presence? - Correct Answer-Being with Eye contact Body language Expressions Listening Positive and encouraging attitude what does touch provide? - Correct Answer-comfort and creates a connection 3 Categories of touch: - Correct Answer-◦Task-oriented ◦Caring ◦Protective what are some special considerations of touch? - Correct Answer-◦Culture ◦Painful conditions ◦Past violence or abuse -Establishes trust -Opens lines of communication -Creates a mutual relationship - Correct Answer-listening -Develops over time -The core process of clinical decision making _______ the patient results in improved patient outcomes - Correct Answer-knowing Aspects of knowing include: - Correct Answer-◦Responses to therapy, routines, and habits ◦Coping resources ◦Physical capacities and endurance ◦Experiences, behaviors, feelings, and perceptions is about developing caring relationships with patients by fostering connections to promote spiritual comfort and well-being - Correct Answer-spiritual caring Types of spiritual connections: - Correct Answer-◦Intrapersonal: connected with oneself ◦Interpersonal: connected with others and the environment ◦Transpersonal: connected with the unseen, God, or a higher power The relief of _____ and ________ are caring nursing actions that give a patient comfort, dignity, respect, and peace - Correct Answer-pain and suffering Human suffering affects patients ________,_________,________ and _________ - Correct Answer-physically, emotionally, socially, and spiritually Challenges of caring include: - Correct Answer-Task-oriented models and institutional demands ◦Technology ◦Cost-cutting measures ◦Stressors that place nurses at risk for burn out and compassion fatigue Strategies of fixing challenge of caring include: - Correct Answer-◦Environments conducive to caring ◦Humanizing health care ◦Very stressful ◦Often requires 24 hour monitoring