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CBIS (CERTIFIED BRAIN INJURY SPECIALIST) EXAM 2024-2025 PROVIDED WITH 250+ QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS .pdf
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If an individual is unable to exercise their legal rights, a ________ may exercise those rights for the individual as allowed by the state law. A. Pastor B. Legal representative C. Significant other - ANSWER✔✔B Which of the following is not an example of a patient's right? A. The facility may open mail and review B. Right to privacy C. Right to dress according to individual preference - ANSWER✔✔A True or False: Seclusion and restraint procedures may be implemented in the place of appropriate treatment planning. - ANSWER✔✔False Who/what determines that an individual is legally incompetent? A. The court
B. A nurse C.An advance directive - ANSWER✔✔A What is the situation in which use of a restraint or seclusion may be necessary? A. When a person tries to get out of bed alone B. When the person is an imminent danger to him/herself or others C. When a person is being loud or disruptive - ANSWER✔✔B 8.1.7 True or False: The Olmstead decision required state and local governments to provide services in the most restrictive setting appropriate for the needs of the individual. - ANSWER✔✔False An example of exploitation would be: A.Failure to provide for basic needs B.Willful infliction of an injury C.Use of a dependent individual's property illegally or without consent - ANSWER✔✔C To establish guardianship of an adult: A.The court must appoint the guardian B. The court must follow the standards required by state law
True or False: Physical changes after brain injury change a person's legal rights. - ANSWER✔✔False Types of maltreatment typically addressed by laws are: A. Abuse B. Neglect C. Exploitation D. All of the above - ANSWER✔✔D True or False: Parents are the natural guardians of minors or children. – ANSWER True✔✔` True or False: A staff member may be held liable for a breach of confidentiality. - ANSWER✔✔True True or False: An advocate is an individual or organization who serves on behalf of an individual.
True or False: A living will is another word for "Guardianship Document." - ANSWER✔✔False Seclusion is generally defined as: A.Isolating a person from others B.Physically preventing a person from leaving a confined area C.Both A and B - ANSWER✔✔C True or False: Competency or capacity is a medical term that describes a person's physical abilities. - ANSWER✔✔False Ethical standards are: A. Doing good for each patient B. Adherence to laws and employer rules and policies C. Standards of professional conduct rooted in moral principals and values - ANSWER✔✔C 8.2.5 True or False: A restraint is always a mechanical device that restricts movement or access to one's body, against one's will. - ANSWER✔✔False Title I of the ADA covers: A. Accessible housing
A.Employment B. Education C.Public bussing - ANSWER✔✔C Privilege is the right of a patient to: A.Prevent the right to consent to care B.Prevent disclosure of healthcare information by a provider C.Prevent guardianship - ANSWER✔✔B 8.3.1 True or False: In Youngberg vs. Romeo, the US Supreme Court held that a basic liberty under the Constitution is to have access to chemical restraints. - ANSWER✔✔False True or False: There are two basic sources of law that provide individual rights at both state and federal levels: common law and statutory law. - ANSWER✔✔False A guardianship is: A. A legal term that describes a person's mental ability to understand decisions B. A document in which a person appoints another person to act in legal matters C. A legal arrangement — the guardian has the duty to care for another - ANSWER✔✔C
8.3.4 True or False: A guardian who is also a divorced parent may want to limit or restrict access of the son/daughter to the other parent, if there have been conflicts in the past. A court order is not required. - ANSWER✔✔False "Surveillance" is defined as: A. Watching a doorway to make sure no patient or client exits B. An impairment of the optic nerve C. Ongoing systemic collection, analysis and interpretation of data - ANSWER✔✔C True or False: An "Open Head Injury" occurs when the skull is broken and the brain is exposed. - ANSWER✔✔True An Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) is an injury that: A. Was induced by birth trauma B. Occurs after birth and is not hereditary,
with problematic or unmanageable behaviors are the most likely to become homeless, institutionalized in a mental facility, or imprisoned. - ANSWER✔✔True What type of care setting is focused on saving the individual's life and preventing further injury? A. Acute rehabilitation B. Acute hospital C. Supported living - ANSWER✔✔B Persons with ABI most likely to have difficulty accessing services are: A. Individuals with cognitive impairment but lack physical disabilities B. Individuals with problem behaviors C. Both A and B - ANSWER✔✔C
The Brain Injury Association (BIA) estimates that only _____% of individuals with severe brain injuries have adequate funding for long-term treatment. A. 5% B. 20% C. 50% - ANSWER✔✔A The national advocacy organization for persons with brain injury is called: A. Brain Injury Association (BIA) B. Rehab Accreditation Commission (CARF) C. Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) - ANSWER✔✔A True or False: Medicaid is an example of public funding. - ANSWER✔✔True True or False: Traumatic
B. JCAHO and MDCIS C. CARF and JCAHO - ANSWER✔✔C The TBI Grant Program provides "seed money" for: A. Integration of services and establishment of policy B. Procurement of financial support C. Both A and B - ANSWER✔✔C True or False: The single most important piece of legislation related to brain injury was the TBI Act of 1996. - ANSWER✔✔True True or False: An injury to the brain occurring after birth that is not hereditary, congenital, or degenerative, and not due to birth
trauma is a TBI but not an ABI. - ANSWER✔✔False How many American experience the onset of long-term disability following TBI each year? A. 80,000-90, B. 500, C. 2,000,000 - ANSWER✔✔A It is estimated that TBIs cost how much annually? A. $2 billion annually B. $1.5 billion annually C. $60 billion annually - ANSWER✔✔C Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is defined as: A. A degenerative or congenital injury B. Caused by external force C. Occurs before birth - ANSWER✔✔B
A.Falls B.Transportation-related incidents C. Work-related injuries - ANSWER✔✔A In a study conducted by Kraus et al in 1989, what percentage of adults with brain injuries tested positive for blood alcohol? A. 10% B. 25% C. 56% - ANSWER✔✔C What percentage of TBIs are due to transportation-related incidents? A. 25% B. 44-50% C. 80-90% - ANSWER✔✔A True or False: Motor vehicle crashes surpassed fall-related injuries as the number one cause of TBI fatalities. - ANSWER✔✔False The National Institute on Disability and Rehab Research (NIDRR) provided funding to establish: A. TBI grants
B. TBI model systems of care C. TBI education website - ANSWER✔✔B The TBI Grant Program is administered by: A. Health Resources and Services Admin (HRSA) B. National Institutes of Health (NIH) C. The National Institute on Disability and - ANSWER✔✔A The NIDRR website that provides online resources for outcome measures for persons with BI is: A. Center on Outcome Measurement in Brain Injury (COMBI) B. Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems (TBIMS) C. Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) - ANSWER✔✔A Non-accidental trauma is the cause of at least ______ of deaths from head trauma in children under two years old? A.10% B. 50% C. 80% - ANSWER✔✔C
According to the medical model, who is the "power person"? A.The patient B. The guardian C.The physician or therapist - ANSWER✔✔C Which of the following is an example of a disability "label": A. "The TBI in bed 2" B. "He's one of Jerry's kids" C. "She's a CVA" D. All of the above - ANSWER✔✔D True or False: The ultimate goal of BI rehab is to return people who have been injured as fully as possible to their communities. - ANSWER✔✔True True or False: Inclusion means the person is incorporated and welcomed into the community. - ANSWER✔✔True True or False: Empathy is the ability to direct the treatment session with clear guidelines. - ANSWER✔✔False
True or False: Transferring financial control to the consumer through individual budgets is an example of a key action to achieve self-determination. - ANSWER✔✔True According to the Interdependence Paradigm, who is the "power person"? A.The doctor B.The person with a disability C.The therapist - ANSWER✔✔B Which of the following is not an interaction style that facilitates outcome goals, partnerships and agreement: A. Watching T.V. B. PEARL C. No Blame and Can versus Can't - ANSWER✔✔A True or False: Integration expects that people fit in and reach for similar standards. - ANSWER✔✔True The term "active treatment" refers to: A. An interaction intended to result in greater dependence B. An interaction intended to result in greater independence, autonomy and empowerment