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Why is it important to evenly distribute large instruments in a set? A. Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry B. It came help with storage C. Easier to carry D. None of the above - ✔✔A. Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry Which of the following best describe the overall role of the CB/SPD A. To help Nurse prepare for patients B. To provide dependable service to enhance patient care C. Specialized portable devices D. None of the above - ✔✔B. To provide dependable service to enhance patient care Which of the following government agencies regulates environmental disinfectants? A. FDA B. OSHA C. EPA D. CDC - ✔✔C. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Medical-grade kraft paper cannot be used with which of the following sterilization processes? A. Low temperature gas plasma B. Flash heat C. High temperature gas plasma D. Dry heat - ✔✔A. Low temperature gas plasma During cycle counts, items that have a large dollar value but are not used frequently are classified as: A. B:items B. C:items C. A:items D. Z:items - ✔✔C. A:Items that have a large dollar value but are not used frequently. Anatomy is the science that deals with the of body parts. A. Role B. Structure C. Concept D. Alignment - ✔✔B. Structure Which of the following transports molecules within the cell? A. Cilia B. Flagella C. Nucleus D. Cytoplasm - ✔✔D. Cytoplasm Which of the following sets would be considered high-risk for special prion processing? A. Open heart set B. Laparotomy set C. Abdominal set D. Craniotomy - ✔✔D. Craniotomy Set Which of the following organs produces bile? A. Gallbladder B. Pancreas C. Stomach D. Liver - ✔✔D. Liver
CBSPD 202 5/2026 Exam Questions &
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Microorganisms are measured in: A. Microns B. Feet C. Millimeters D. Nano-meters - ✔✔A. Microns With respect to rigid sterilization container testing, which term defines the sterilizer's ability to sterilize under actual use conditions? A. Full-load testing B. Maximum-load testing C. Overload testing D. Load testing - ✔✔B. Maximum-load testing What is the ideal human body temperature? A. 75 F B. 87.4 F C. 98 F D. 98.6 F - ✔✔D. 98.6 F Which of the following is true of a capsule? A. It is less difficult to kill than vegetive bacteria B. It is more difficult to kill than a spore C. It is resistant to heat and chemicals D. It is easily killed by antibiotics - ✔✔C. It is resistant to heat and chemicals Pulmonary capillaries are found in which system? A. Muscular System B. Lymphatic System C. Digestive System D. Respiratory System - ✔✔D. Respiratory System Ethics is the practice of? A. Doing the right thing B. Making money C. Being nice D. None of the above - ✔✔A. Doing the right thing A microorganism that is resting and has a hard, shell-like outer covering is called a? A. Cell B. Spore C. Capsule D. Prion - ✔✔B. Spore Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE) is caused by which of the following? A. Bacteria B. Fungi C. Protozoa D. Prions - ✔✔D. Prions Nails, tissues, and money are examples of A. Vectors B. Vehicle C. Fomites D. None of the above - ✔✔C. Fomites Cholera is transmitted by? A. Contaminated food and water B. Air-born bacteria C. Fomites D. Vector - ✔✔A. Contaminated food and water
The relative acidity or alkalinity of a solution is referred to as its? A. pH B. LBS C. HLDs D. None of the above - ✔✔A. pH Clostridium botulinum is harbored in (the)? A. water B. air C. food D. soil - ✔✔D. soil A solution with pH of 3 is considered? A. alkaline B. acidic C. neutral D. none of the above - ✔✔B. acidic A solution with pH of 13 is considered? A. alkaline B. acidic C. neutral D. none of the above - ✔✔A. alkaline Which of the following are major non-living reservoirs of infectious diseases? A. Soil and water B. Oil and water C. Gas and oil D. Soil and gas - ✔✔A. Soil and water High Alkaline detergents are best for mechanical washers because of? A. more friction in washing B. a lack of friction in washing C. a lack of heat in washing D. water hardness - ✔✔B. a lack of friction in washing Which of the following is used to remove severe stains on stainless steel instruments? A. Proteolytic enzyme detergent B. Lipolytic enzyme detergent C. Organic alkaline detergent D. Organic acid detergent - ✔✔D. Organic acid detergent One method of preventing biofilm formation on instruments is to? A. rinse the instruments with distilled water and dry them well B. rinse the instruments with hard water and dry them well C. rinse the instruments with cold water and dry them well D. None of the above - ✔✔A. rinse the instruments with distilled water and dry them well An ultrasonic lumen cleaner is used to clean? A. IV pump B. laparoscopic instruments C. Fiber-optic cable D. None of the above - ✔✔B. laparoscopic instruments To reduce the potential for instrument corrosion, the multi-step process in a mechanical washers consists of? A. acid rinse, alkaline wash, heat rinse B. alkaline wash, water rinse, dry rinse C. water rinse, dry rinse, heat rinse D. alkaline wash, acid rinse, regular rinse - ✔✔D. alkaline wash, acid rinse, regular rinse
Opened but unused instrument sets should be? A. completely reprocessed B. reused C. closed D. none of the above - ✔✔A. completely reprocessed Which of the following chemicals are bactericidal and used for cleaning inanimate environmental surfaces and floors? A. Halogen compounds B. Peracetic acid solutions C. Glutaraldehyde solution D. Quaternary ammonium compounds - ✔✔D. Quaternary ammonium compounds What is the ceiling threshold limit value for glutaraldehyde (CIDEX)? A. 0.09 ppm B. 1.0 ppm C. 0.15 ppm D 0.05 ppm - ✔✔D. 0.05 ppm Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to regulate body temperature? A. Hypo/hyperthermia machine B. Thermometer C. Air pump D. None of the above - ✔✔A. Hypo/hyperthermia machine Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to prevent the formation of blood clots? A. Infusion pump B. Sequential compression device C. IV pump D. Maxium hold device - ✔✔B. Sequential compression device Which series of stainless steel is used to manufacture osteotomes? A. 100 B. 300 C. 700 D. 400 - ✔✔D. 400 For manual lubrication, surgical instruments should be placed in a lubricant solution and then? A. dry heat treated B. fan blown dry C. room air-dried D. None of the above - ✔✔C. room air-dried Which of the following should be cut with dissecting scissors? A. Suture B. Wire C. Tissue D. Dressings - ✔✔C. Tissue What is the purpose of a tungsten carbide insert on a needle holder? A. To hold the suture needle better B. Easier to clean C. To make instrument lighter D. None of the above - ✔✔A. To hold the suture needle better
In non-table top steam sterilizers, steam is generated in? A. a boiler B. a furnace C. a cooker D. a smoker - ✔✔A. a boiler Autoclave tape is considered which class of indicator? A. Class 9 B. Class 6 C. Class 3 D. Class 1 - ✔✔D. Class 1 The part of the steam sterilizer that produces heat inside the chamber to prevent condensation from forming on the chamber walls is the? A. hood B. jacket C. tube D. None of the above - ✔✔B. jacket The need for frequent reprocessing can be minimized by? A. thorough cleaning B. re-cleaning C. proper stock rotation D. dry-cleaning - ✔✔C. proper stock rotation What is the coldest part of the sterilizer? A. Heater B. Cooler C. Basin D. Drain line - ✔✔D. Drain line Gradual heating of packs occurs during which phase of the steam sterilization cycle? A. Reheating B. Reconfiguration C. Conditioning D. Cleaning - ✔✔C. Conditioning An emergency eyewash station must? A. be controlled by feet B. permit hands-free operation C. be above the knees D. Run forever - ✔✔B. permit hands-free operation What is the most important thing to remember when double peel-pouching? A. The outside must touch the inside of the outside B. The inside pouch must be visible C. The inner pouch must lay flat inside the outer pouch D. The outer pouch must lay flat inside the inner pouch - ✔✔C. The inner pouch must lay flat inside the outer pouch Which of the following best describes a minimum exposure time, temperature, and pressure for prevacum steam sterilization of wrapped items? A. 4 minutes at 270 F (132 C) and 28 to 30 pounds per square inch B. 3 minutes at 270 F (132 C) and 38 to 40 pounds per square inch C. 15 minutes at 250 F (121 C) and 28 to 30 pounds per square inch D. 30 minutes at 250 F (121 C) and 28 to 40 pounds per square inch - ✔✔A. 4 minutes at 270 F (132 C) and 28 to 30 pounds per square inch What is the first step to take when an instrument needs to be sterilized for immediate use? A. Disinfect the instrument B. Make sure the instrument needs to be cleaned C. Clean the instrument according to
manufacturer's instructions(IFU) D. Both A and B - ✔✔C. Clean the instrument according to manufacturer's instructions Incoming saturated steam should be within which of the following ranges of dryness? A. 97% to 100% B. 51% to 55% C. 10% to 12% D. 5% to 6% - ✔✔A. 97% to 100% Failure to remove all air from a package within the steam sterilizer will result in? A. nice heat exchange B. the right stuff C. only the best penetration D. poor steam penetration - ✔✔D. poor steam penetration Damage to medical/surgical supplies stored in the receiving area can be avoided by A. avoiding temperature and humidity extremes B. avoiding the lead technician C. making the supplies move visable D. none of the above - ✔✔A. avoiding temperature and humidity extremes Steam is exhausted from the sterilizer through the? A. exhaust pipe B. outtake pipe C. chamber drain line D. none of the above - ✔✔C. chamber drain line Why must textile packs be placed on their sides for sterilization? A. To facilitate air removal and steam penetration B. To facilitate fast load times C. To compensate for air removal time D. To compensate for steam penetration - ✔✔A. To facilitate air removal and steam penetration The most unique feature of an integrating chemical indicator is its ability to? A. indicate things B. perform in parallel to biological indicator C. integrate with chemicals D. none of the above - ✔✔B. perform in parallel to biological indicator EO kills microorganisms by a process called? A. calcification B. replication C. alkylation D. dilatation - ✔✔C. alkylation The nominal concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a low-temperature gas plasma sterilizer is? A. 12% B. 100% C. 45% D. 59% - ✔✔D. 59% Rigid sterilization containers should be biologically tested before? A. manufactured B. reprocessing C. purchasing D. non of the above - ✔✔C. purchasing
Which distribution system is designed to reduce storeroom inventory? A. Just-in-time B. Exchange carts C. Par level stocking D. Demand distribution - ✔✔A. Just-in-time A biological indicator should contain how many spores? A. 10^- 1 B. 10^2 C. 10^4 D. 10^6 - ✔✔D. 10^ The drain-line basket in a steam sterilizer should be cleaned? A. monthly B. hourly C. bi-weekly D. daily - ✔✔D. daily Effective sterilization begins with? A. rinsing B. pre-soaking C. thorough cleaning D. none of the above - ✔✔C. thorough cleaning Generally, incident reports should be filed? A. Within 12 hours of the incident B. Within the week of the incident C. Within the month of the incident D. Within the 24 hours of the incident - ✔✔D. Within 24 hours of the incident An exhaust hood over the EO sterilizer is an example of an? A. hood B. pipe C. engineering control D. none of the above - ✔✔C. engineering control Which of the following is the correct incubation temperature range for biological indicators used in steam sterilization? A. 131 F to 140 F (55 C to 60 C) B. 140 F to 183 F (60 C to 84 C) C. 250 F to 275 F ( C to 135 C) D 270 F to 275 F (132 C to 135 C) - ✔✔A. 131 F to 140 F (55 C to 60 C) What is the largest part of the brain? A. the eyes B. cerebellum C. cerebrum D. none of the above - ✔✔C. cerebrum A chemical indicator responding to two or more critical parameters belongs to which class? A. Class 2 B. Class 3 C. Class 4 D. Class 5 - ✔✔C. Class 4 Ortho-phthaldehyde is classified as a? A. low-level disinfectant B. disinfectant C. medium-level disinfectant D. high-level disinfectant - ✔✔D. high-level disinfectant
When placing paper-plastic pouches in a sterilizer, the pouches should be placed? A. paper facing plastic in a basket B. inside out C. paper facing basket in the plastic D. plastic facing the basket in the paper - ✔✔A. paper facing plastic in a basket You received a Spine Laminectomy set from the OR and about process it in the DECON area. The Traffic pattern is known as? A. Work Flow B. People Flow C. Traffic control D. None of the above - ✔✔A. Work flow The manger of the Sterile Processing Department is giving a tour of the facility to a new employee. Knowing the principles of correct traffic pattern, he should start from the clean areas to the dirty areas. This traffic pattern is know as? A. Work Flow B. People Flow C. Traffic control D. None of the above - ✔✔B. People flow Patient confidentiality is one of many ethical issues in a health care setting environment. The practice of doing the right thing is the responsibility of? A. Manger B. Lead technician C. Nurses D. Everyone - ✔✔D. Everyone As an effective healthcare team member, where are you not supposed to wear scrubs with a cover gown? A. Distribution B. Preparation and Packaging C. Outside the facility D. Cafeteria - ✔✔C. Outside the facility Compliance with the different regulating agencies is? A. Required by law B. Optional C. Doing what you want to do D. None of the above - ✔✔A. Required by law If the Temperature is at 73 F and humidity is at 60% within the Sterile Storage area, what must the SPD technician do? A. Asked Bio-Med engineering to adjust environmental conditions B. SPD technician should re-adjust parameters because it's to hot for the technician to work C. Continue working as usual D. Report the incident to the supervisor - ✔✔C. Continue working as usual If the Temperature is at 62 F and humidity is at 50% within the Decontamination area, What must the SPD tech do? A. Asked Bio-Med engineering to adjust environmental conditions B. SPD technician should re-adjust parameters because it's to hot for the technician to work C. Continue working as usual D. Report the incident to the supervisor - ✔✔C. Continue working as usual
Which agency recommends topics such as hand hygiene, isolation precaution and environmental infection control? A. FDA B. EPA C. CDC D. AAMI - ✔✔C. CDC An OSHA standard that requires facility to obtain an have the MSDS available to the employee for chemicals used? A. Hazard Communication B. Occupational Exposure C. Right to know D. Both A and C - ✔✔D. Both A and C All of the following apply to eye wash stations except? A. It must provide 0.4 gallons of water per minute continuously for 15 minutes B. It must permit hands free operation C. It must flush both eyes at the same time D. Water temperature at 60F - 100F E. None of the above - ✔✔D. None of the above Which government agency regulates disinfectants such as Quats and Alcohol? A. OSHA B. FDA C. EPA D. CDC - ✔✔C. EPA What is the immediate consequence if a healthcare facility failed the accreditation process of the JC? A. The facility can be shut down B. The facility cannot accept insurance payments C. The facility will be paying a fine D. Both B and C - ✔✔D. Both B and C OSHA regulates employee exposure to blood borne pathogens. The three most common blood borne pathogens are the following with the exception of? A. Hep A B. Hep B C. Hep C D. HIV - ✔✔A. Hep A The agency that regulates the reprocessing of opened but unused devices? A. FDA B. OSHA C. EPA D. None of the above - ✔✔D. None of the above Under CDC's guidelines, the length of your finger nails should be? A. 0.25 inch B. 2 inches C. 0.50 inches D. 1 inch - ✔✔A. 0.25 inch You are about to process an insulated laparoscope in decontamination. The first thing that you have to do in processing the equipment is? A. Clean it with a soft brush B. Process it in an ultrasonic cleaner C. Leak test the device D. LAP test the device - ✔✔D. LAP test the device While working the department, you notice that two of your co-workers always have a heated discussion every time the manager is out of the office. As an effective team member, what are you suppose to do?
A. Ignore your co-workers B. Join in the argument C. Act as a mediator D. Report it to your supervisor - ✔✔D. Report it to your supervisor A laparpscope is a rigid endoscope that is used to view which part of the body? A. Stomach B. Intestine C. Abdomen D. Lungs - ✔✔C. Abdomen This is referred to as treating everything as it were infectious? A. Sterility Precaution B. Standard Precaution C. Universal Precaution D. Both B and C - ✔✔D. Both B and C When should the device manufacture's written instructions be requested from the manufacturer? A. First purchase of the device B. Every time a facility obtains a new device C. Once a year D. For all new medical devices - ✔✔B. Every time a facility obtains a new device The Medical Device Reporting(MDR) regulations requires device manufacturers to report to FDA these important information except? A. Patient's Death B. Serious Device Malfunctions C. Serious Injuries D. Patient's Health Problems - ✔✔D. Patient's Health Problems Lenny received a cardiovascular set from a distributor. Upon opening the set, he noticed that the device manufacturer's written instructions manual(IFU) is not included. What should he do next? A. Ignor it and continue reprocessing the set B. Request the manual within the facility and reprocess the set C. Request the manual with the distributor and reprocess the set D. Request the manual with the distributor and do not reprocess the set until the manual is received - ✔✔D. Request the manual with the distributor and do not reprocess the set until the manual is received This is designed to control access in the different areas? A. Work flow B. People flow C. Traffic Patterns D. Traffic control - ✔✔D. Traffic control When lifting heavy objects, it is important to bend your knees. This is known as? A. Proper body Mechanics B. Ergonomics C. Power lifting D. Both A and B - ✔✔D. Both A and B While working in the department, you noticed that you co-worker dropped an infusion pump and returned it to the shelf. What should be your next step? A. Report it to your supervisor B. Tell your co- worker to reprocess it C. Tell your co-worker to send it to Bio-Med D. Ignore it - ✔✔C. Tell your co-worker to send it to Bio-Med
Alcohol hand sanitizers are used in different scenarios expect? A. Changing work locations B. Changing gloves C. Handling equipment D. Hands are visually soilded - ✔✔D. Hands are visually soilded The following are steps on proper hand-washing except? A. Hands are shaken off after the final rinse B. Rotational rubbing of palms and fingers C. Lathering hands D. Turning off faucet using a disposable towel
- ✔✔A. Hands are shaken off after the final rinse The most common portal/s of exit is/are the following? A. Respiratory tract B. Gastrointestinal tract C. Genitourinary tract D. Both A and B - ✔✔D. Both A and B The reservoir of infection, portal of entry, defense mechanism, and portals of exit are part of? A. Chain of command B. Chain of infection C. Chain of precaution D. Chain of contact - ✔✔B. Chain of infection The organism is part of the normal micro-flora of intestines, but when a person starts abusing antibiotics, the drugs alter the gut flora causing the organism to produce toxins in the colon(colitis and severe diarrhea): A. Clostridium Diffcile B. Clostridium Tetani C. Clostridium Botulinum D. Clostridium Perfringens - ✔✔A. Clostridium Diffcile The microorganism can be killed by using a high level disinfectant. It is spread through airborne droplet by an infected person? A. Measles B. Hep B virus C. Hep A virus D. Mycobacterium TB - ✔✔D. Mycobacterium TB The rib cage is made up of what type of bones? A. Flat bones B. Irregular bones C. Short bones D. Long bones - ✔✔A. Flat bones This gland coordinates all activities of the endocrine system and is also known as the "master gland"? A. Adrenal gland B. Pituitary gland C. Pineal glans D. Thyroid gland - ✔✔B. Pituitary gland All of the following diseases are acquired via airborne transmission with the exception of? A. Tuberculosis B. Influenza C. Measles D. Chickenpox - ✔✔B. Influenza
An exposure Control Plan includes all of the following except? A. Should be available to all employees B. Protect employees against exposure to blood borne pathogens C. Employee to follow procedures and guidelines D. All employees should only have training when it's necessary - ✔✔D. All employees should only have training when it's necessary This microorganism is the common cause of Nosocomial Infections or HAI: A. Gram + B. Gram - C. Virus D. Both A and B - ✔✔A. Gram + The term pathogenic means? A. Disease-producing B. Communicable C. Fever-producing D. Poisonous capors - ✔✔A. Disease-producing All are important functions of the skeletal System with the exception of? A. Provides movement B. Gives protection C. Provides framework D. Produces RBCs an WBCs - ✔✔A. Provides movement The largest organ of the body and considered as the best line of defense is? A. Heart B. Liver C. Skin D. Large intestines - ✔✔C. Skin Which concentration is most effective for alcohol hand sanitizer? A. 10 - 40% B. 60 - 95% C. 75 - 100% D. 50 - 65% - ✔✔B. 60-95% All are the following areas where prions usually attaches itself except? A. Eye B. Brain C. Spine D. Ears - ✔✔D. Ears It is a highly durable dehydrated cell with a thick, hard and shell like cells walls. It is also used to test the effectiveness of sterilization cycles? A. Capsule B. Spore C. Mycobacterium D. Both B and C - ✔✔B. Spore The skeletal system is composed of the following except? A. Cartilage B. Bone C. Muscles D. Ligaments - ✔✔C. Muscles A neurodegenerative disorder of humans caused by an abnormal protein in the brain it has a sponge-like appearance in the brain and invariably fatal? A. Mad Cow Disease B. Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy C. Multiple Sclerosis D. Cruetzfeldt-Jacob Disease(CJD) - ✔✔D. Cruetzfeldt-Jacob Disease
There are 6 steps to cleaning, the most important one is? A. Presorting B. Drying C. Rinsing D. None of the above - ✔✔C. Rinsing Which of these areas have a air exchange of 10 per hour? A. Decontamination B. Prep an Package/sterilization C. Sterile storage D. Both A and B - ✔✔D. Both A and B Which of these areas has a negative air exchange? A. Decontamination B. Prep an Package/sterilization C. Sterile storage D. Both A and B - ✔✔A. Decontamination Which of these areas have a positive air exchange? A. Decontamination B. Prep an Package/sterilization C. Sterile storage D. Both B and C - ✔✔D. Both B and C A is a principle, rule or law designed to control or govern behavior. A. Standard B. Regulation C. Recommended practice D. None of the above - ✔✔B. Regulation In the context of SPD, a is an established norm determined by opinion, authority, research, and/or theory. A. Standard B. Regulation C. Recommended practice D. None of the above - ✔✔A. Standard are statements of sound principles of that are based upon scientific data and the opinions of experts. A. Standard B. Regulation C. Recommended practice D. None of the above - ✔✔C. Recommended practice, practice Decontamination area should have a temperature, humidity, and air exchange/pressure of? A. 68 - 73F & 35 - 60%H & 10/hr positive B. 60 - 65F & 30 - 60%H & 10/hr negative C. 68 - 75F & 35 - 70%H & 4/hr positive D. 60 - 75F & 30 - 70%H & 4/hr negative - ✔✔B. 60 - 65F & 30 - 60%H & 10/hr negative Sterile storage should have a temperature, humidity, and air exchange/pressure of? A. 68 - 73F & 35 - 60%H & 10/hr positive B. 60 - 65F & 30 - 60%H & 10/hr negative C. 68 - 75F & 35 - 70%H & 4/hr positive D. 60 - 75F & 30 - 70%H & 4/hr negative - ✔✔C. 68 - 75F & 35 - 70%H & 4/hr positive
Prep & pack/sterilization area should have a temperature, humidity, and air exchange/pressure of? A. 68
- 73F & 35 - 60%H & 10/hr positive B. 60 - 65F & 30 - 60%H & 10/hr negative C. 68 - 75F & 35 - 70%H & 4/hr positive D. 60 - 75F & 30 - 70%H & 4/hr negative - ✔✔A. 68 - 73F & 35 - 60%H & 10/hr positive You should change sharp containers when they are? A. 1/2 full B. 2/4 full C. Full D. 2/3 full - ✔✔D. 2/ full Water temperature for manual cleaning should be? A. 100 - 140F B. 109 - 140F C. 98 - 140F D. 109 - 170F
- ✔✔B. 109 - 140F Water temperature for mechanical cleaning should be? A. 100 - 140F B. 109 - 140F C. 98 - 140F D. 109 - 170F - ✔✔A. 100 - 140F What type of enzymatic detergents breaks down blood, mucus, feces and albumin? A. Lipolytic B. Amylase C. Proteolytic D. Keratinases - ✔✔C. Proteolyic What type of enzymatic detergents breaks down fat, bone marrow, and adipose? A. Lipolytic B. Amylase C. Proteolytic D. Keratinases - ✔✔A. Lipolytic What type of enzymatic detergents breaks down starches and carbohydrates? A. Lipolytic B. Amylase C. Proteolytic D. Keratinases - ✔✔B. Amylase Fiberoptic light cables must be? A. Tightly coiled at least 8 inches B. Loosely coiled at least 8 inches C. Tightly coiled at least 5 inches D. Loosely coiled at least 5 inches - ✔✔B. Loosely coiled at least 8 inches Which of these are not environmental disinfectants? A. Quaternary ammonium compounds B. Halogens C. Phenolics D. Alcohols E. None of the above - ✔✔E. None of the above What is the shelf life of a chemical? A. Its Expiration date B. The day the bottle is open C. One year D. None of the above - ✔✔A. Expiration Date
