Download CBSPD Practice Exam 2 Basics of Flexible Endoscope Reprocessing questions with correct ans and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
CBSPD Practice Exam 2 Basics of Flexible
Endoscope Reprocessing questions with correct
answers
Flexible endoscopes MUST be competently reprocessed so that - correct answer Patient
care is not adversely affected
Ethics is the practice of: - correct answer conforming to accepted and professional
standards of conduct The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) provides for which ethical
issue? - correct answer Confidentiality
Recommended practices are: - correct answer Statements of sound principles of practice
that are based on scientific data and the opinions of experts
A rule designed to govern behavior is called a: - correct answer Regulation
Which of the following defines what a department MUST do? - correct answer Policies
Steps for performing a task are defined in a - correct answer Procedure
Which of the following has published standards of infection prevention in processing flexible
gastrointestinal endoscopes? - correct answer SGNA (Society for Gastroenterology Nurse
and Associates) Which of the following agencies registers and regulates environmental disinfectants used on non-
living things in healthcare facilities? - correct answer EPA (Environmental Protection
Agency)
Which of the following regulates and assures that products are safe and effective before
companies put them on the market? - correct answer FDA (Food Drug Administration)
Which agency requires medical device manufacturers to provide end users in healthcare facilities
with specific instructions on how to reprocess their reusable products? - correct answer
FDA (Food Drug Administration)
Compliance with Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations is -
correct answer Required by law
Monitoring the effectiveness of work performed in the GI/endoscopy suite is generally referred
to as: - correct answer Quality assurance
The policies and procedures for all reprocessing activities in the GI/endoscopy suite are usually
reviewed and/or approved by the: - correct answer Infection Prevention and Control
Committee
Which branch of science refers to the form and organization of body parts? - correct
answer Anatomy
Which branch of science refers to the function of specific body parts? - correct answer
Physiology The smallest and MOST numerous structural units possessing the basic characteristics of life are
called - correct answer Cells
The nucleus is the cell's: - correct answer Brain
Which of the following describes the shape of the bacterium Pseudomonas? - correct
answer Rod
In order to survive, aerobic bacteria require - correct answer Oxygen
Which of the following requires a living host to multiply? - correct answer Viruses
Which of the following organisms can grow inside the lumens of flexible endoscopes that have
not been properly dried and rinsed with 70% alcohol? - correct answer Pseudomonas
In order to cause an infection, microorganisms must be: - correct answer Present in
sufficient numbers The principal route of transmission of healthcare-acquired infections from hospital staff to
patients is - correct answer Direct contact
Which of the following is a vector that could cause disease? - correct answer Mosquito
A healthcare-acquired infection is generally called what type of infection? - correct
answer Nosocomial
The principal living reservoir of human disease is - correct answer The human body
Water that has been contaminated by the feces of humans and other animals is MOST notably
responsible for - correct answer Gastrointestinal disease
The general term for any inanimate object involved in the spread of infection is - correct
answer fomite
Which if the following IS NOT a disease spread by droplets? - correct answer Measles
The pathogens that cause tuberculosis, whopping cough, pneumonia, measles, mumps, and
smallpox are discharged through the - correct answer Respiratory tract
Living things responsible for causing disease are called - correct answer Vectors
Which of the following is a common portal of exit in the transmission of disease? - correct
answer The respiratory tract
An infection caused by a needlestick enters through which portal of entry? - correct
answer Parenteral tissue
The single MOST effective way to prevent infections in the healthcare environment is to -
correct answer Wash hands frequently
The physician who performs examinations of the colon is called a/an - correct answer
Endoscopist
Enteroscopy is the examination of the - correct answer Small bowel
A colonoscope is typically used to perform procedures involving the: - correct answer
stomach
When an upper endoscopy is being performed, a gastroscope is used to visualize the: -
correct answer Esophagus and stomach
The use of PPE is regulated by - correct answer OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health
Administration) According to OSHA, a log must be maintained to monitor needle injuries and it must document
all of the following EXCEPT - correct answer The employee's age
Fingernails should extend at most how far from the tip of the finger? - correct answer One
quarter of an inch
A solution having a pH of 2 is - correct answer Acidic
According to AAMI, "the removal of contamination from an item to the extent necessary for
further processing or for the intended use" defines - correct answer Cleaning
To enhance the manual cleaning process, brushes are used to - correct answer Create
friction
A cleaning agent that lowers surface tension to dislodge or dissolve soils is called: - correct
answer Detergent
The recommended sink size for manual cleaning of endoscopes should be - correct answer
Deep and large enough to completely submerge the endoscope
A solution having a pH of 9 is: - correct answer Alkaline
Which of the following must be done if an automated endoscope reprocessor cycle is
interrupted? - correct answer Repeat the entire cycle
Protein soils can best be removed using an enzymatic detergent that are: - correct answer
Low in alkalinity
Biofilms are composed of - correct answer Polysaccharides
The amount of detergent needed to manually clean a scope is determined by - correct
answer The quality of the water
The process that kills all microorganisms but not necessarily large numbers of bacterial spores is
known as - correct answer High-level disinfection
According to Spaulding's classification of medical devices, a semicritical item requries which of
the following? - correct answer High-level disinfection
Which of the level of disinfection is the MINIMUM needed for the destruction of HIV (human
immunodeficiency virus)? - correct answer Low-level disinfection
Which of the following disinfectants requires activation prior to use? - correct answer
Glutaraldehyde
Which of the following will NOT affect the effectiveness of a disinfectant? - correct
answer Number of times it is used
Which of the following disinfectants should NEVER be used as an environmental disinfectant? -
correct answer Glutaraldehydes
The length of time for which a high-level disinfectant can be used after it has been opened is
known as its - correct answer Use life
Which of the following is NOT a method of leak testing? - correct answer Suction
A detergent that is too concentrated can cause - correct answer Inadequate rinsing
After each use, reusable cleaning brushes MUST be - correct answer Disinfected
Endoscopes should be inspected for cleanliness - correct answer Using a lighted
magnifier
Very thin glass rods that transmit light are called: - correct answer fiberoptic bundles
The portion of an endoscope that the endoscopist holds to manipulate the scope is called the: -
correct answer control body
In which part of the flexible endoscope are the fiberoptic bundles? - correct answer
insertion tube To visually examine and treat areas of the respiratory tract which of the following would be
needed by the physician? - correct answer bronchoscope
Which of the following endoscopes typically has an elevator? - correct answer
duodenoscope
Automated endoscope reprocessors are used because they: - correct answer provide
standardized cleaning of interior and exterior surfaces of the endoscope
One of the most important factors in cleaning endoscopes is to: - correct answer follow
the manufacturers instructions
Which of the following methods is acceptable for manual cleaning of flexible endoscopes? -
correct answer below the water level during cleaning
One of the most important parts of the inspection process is to observe for: - correct
answer damage to the scope sheath
Following high-level disinfection and rinsing, accessory channels should be: - correct
answer flushed with alcohol
Which of the following steps in reprocessing flexible endoscopes is correct? - correct
answer manual precleaning, leak testing, manual cleaning, high-level disinfection
The purpose of the minimum effective concentration (MEC) test is to determine: - correct
answer potential dilution of the high-level disinfectant
A storage cabinet for endoscopes should be: - correct answer well ventilated
Which of the following must be noted on the high-level disinfectant soaking container? -
correct answer date of activation and solution expiration date
The process that kills microorganisms but not necessarily large numbers of bacterial spores is
known as: - correct answer high-level disinfection
All endoscopes should be high-level disinfected or sterilized between each patient use? -
correct answer true
