CDA PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, Exams of Childhood Development

Download CDA PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS and more Exams Childhood Development in PDF only on Docsity! CDA PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS The amount of adults supervision that is needed depends on - Answers -A. the number of children in the group. B. the activity. C. the developmental needs of children who are present. *D. (all of the above) The first aid kit should be kept - Answers -*B. in an easily accessible location, clearly marked, and out of reach of children. Frequent hand washing is important because - Answers -*B. it keeps germs from spreading. An open-ended question - Answers -*B. has no right or wrong answer Children should be provided with these items for washing their hands: - Answers -*C. Warm water, liquid soap, and a cloth towel Children need their own space in the classroom for their coat and other belongings because - Answers -*A. it promotes their positive self-concept. *B. it helps maintain good health An example of a positive nonverbal communication is - Answers -*A. a smile. At mealtime, a caregiver should - Answers -A. insist that children finish all the food on their plates. B. not offer any dessert until all their food is finished. C. only offer dessert to children who remained quiet at the table while eating. *D. none of the above. When arranging a classroom, a teacher should - Answers -*B. put related activities near each other. The best example of an open-ended material would be - Answers -*D. unit blocks The children have been asking for the same book to be read at story time everyday for the past week. You will - Answers -*A. happily reread it, because you know children benefit from repetition. Children's play materials should be - Answers -*B. kept on low, open shelves. A developmentally appropriate group time - Answers -A. lasts only a short time. B. gets the children actively involved. C. permits children to leave, if they wish Why do you give children a warning before activities are about to change? - Answers - *B. it provides them time to finish up an activity. You want children to learn the rules of conversation, so you - Answers -*A. give them A good early childhood practice is - Answers -*D. asking the children to pretend to be butterflies as they walk to the playground An activity that develop small-motor skills would be - Answers -*C. bead stringing An activity that develops small-motor skills would be - Answers -*A. Manipulating play dough. You have a small budget to use for purchasing materials for your classroom. When choosing, you will first consider - Answers -*A. Weather the materials are developmentally appropriate, are mostly open-ended, and will enable the children to experience success. Two boys want the same truck to haul blocks across the room. One boy goes to the housekeeping area and gets a basket. This is an example of - Answers -*B. problem solving. When talking with a child, the caregiver should - Answers -*B. get down to the child's eye level. Caregivers should - Answers -*B. be good listeners. *C. ask a lot of open-ended questions. You want the children to learn cooperation, so you - Answers -*D. provide activities that requires taking turns, sharing materials, and solving problems together. Children's artwork should be - Answers -*C. displayed at the children's eye level A creative arts projects is - Answers -*C. painting with orange and black paint on white paper. One of the children is having a tantrum just as circle time is beginning. The best way to proceed would be to - Answers -*A. stay close to the child and explain to the others that she is having a hard time right now but will be all right in a few minutes. Let your co- worker start the circle time. A creative activity is - Answers -*C. using play dough. Which activity is creative? - Answers -*B. Dancing with scarves to an instrumental CD you are out on the playground with twelve preschool-age children. One of the children says he needs to use the restroom, so you - Answers -*B take the child and half of the other children into the building . An important part of quality early childhood program is for caregivers to communicate with parents. some examples would be - Answers -A. parent conferences B. parent meetings. C. conversations at arrival and departure time. *D. all of the above Parents and teacher conflicts happen. A positive way to resolve them is to - Answers -A. practice active listening. B. suggest the parents look over their copy of your program's parent handbook, referring to sections that may clear up misunderstanding and address the problem. *C. both of the above. you plan to take a walk through the neighborhood to the fire station tomorrow. To prepare for this trip, you will - Answers -*B. sit down and explain the trip to the children, reviewing the procedure for safety crossing the street, staying close to the teachers, and other safety rules. professional relationship with other staff include - Answers -A. attending professional development events together, such as conferences and workshops. B. spending time planning cooperatively to meet the needs of the children. C. treating each other with respect. *D. all of the above. A milestone of development is - Answers -*C. a functional skill or task that most children can do at a certain age range. Preschoolers will use shocking language. An appropriate response would be - Answers -*B. telling the child that such language is not appropriate. A new child has enrolled who has a physical disability. so that she will feel welcome, you will - Answers -*A. make any adaptations to the indoor and outdoor environment necessary so she can fully participate in activities to the greatest extent possible. the purpose of observing children is to - Answers -B. identify patterns of their growth and development. C. provide the teachers with information so they can plan appropriate activities for the children. *D. both b and c Some types of observation tools are - Answers -A. anecdotal records. B. running records and child interviews. C. developmental checklists. *D. all of the above. When you are preparing an environment for children, what should always be considered first? - Answers -*C. Safety of the child. you bring out a new toy fire truck for the children to play with today. The toddlers are having a hard time playing together with the truck, so you - Answers -*A. bring out a couple duplicates of this toy. Classroom rules and rules for outdoor safety should be - Answers -A. few in numbers B. worded i simple terms, using pictures. C. written in positive terms, saying what the children should be doing. *D. all of the above A parent has expressed concern that her son is spending too much time in your program" just playing". A good response to her concern would be to - Answers -*B. invite her into the classroom to observe the children in order to understand what they are learning as they play. Child abuse and neglect reporting is the responsibility of - Answers -*B. the person who observed the incident. An appropriate mealtime would include - Answers -A. a well balanced meal that meets licensing regulations . B. pleasant conversation at the table. C. encouragement to eat. *D. all of the above. A child in your group says," My truck!" To encourage more complex speech, you - Answers -*A. say, " Is that your truck ? Yes, that is your truck." Elliot says, "Me go?" you respond - Answers -*A. : Yes, you are going to the gym." A parent has confided in you that her husband has left her and she is upset and unsure what will happen next. The best way to proceed would be to - Answers -*B. respect the parent's privacy by keeping the information confidential and offer her a list of community agencies she might find helpful at this time. Peggy, the preschool teacher in room 2, has been having problems keeping the children engaged during the morning. they often appear bored and some get into trouble or act out. - Answers -*B. observing the situation, perhaps making changes in room arrangement of the morning schedule, and providing additional activities for the children hat will interest them. Emiko has been misbehaving all afternoon since she got up from her nap.She deliberately spilled her juice and punched another child down outside. - Answers -*B. taking her temperature to see whether she might be ill. Melissa likes using the classroom computer. she especially likes the alphabet games and spends every morning playing it. Mrs, Harris is becoming concerned that Melissa is not socializing with the other children very much. - Answers -*D. ask Melissa's friend, Nathan , to join Melissa at the computer. This way, Melissa will have the chance to work with and socialize with someone and still be able to participate in the activity of her choice.