Download Chronic Kidney Disease and Dialysis: A Comprehensive Guide and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! CCHT practice exam 90% - What percentage of transplanted kidneys is functional 1 year after transplantation? Short daily home hemodialysis, 2-3 hours a session, 5-7 days a week - Which hemodialysis schedule is likely to be most efficient? 1L - The fluid restriction for most patients for most patients undergoing in-center hemodialysis is equal to urine volume/day plus: Amyloidosis - Failure to excrete beta2-microglobulin in patients with kidney failure predisposes to: to check for iron stores - Blood tests for ferritin are performed in hemodialysis patients: Albumin - The molecular weight cutoff of a dialyzer is 12,000 daltons. Which of the following molecules would not pass through the membrane into the dialysate? pyrogen reactions are common - A disadvantage of high-flux dialysis is: decreased cardiac workload - High-output cardiac failure is a complication of arteriovenous fistula or grafting. All of the following actions are apart of this condition EXCEPT: pump blood into the dialyzer - Drip chambers in the extracorporeal circulation do all the following EXCEPT: a blockage in the blood tubing before the monitoring site - A low-pressure alarm in the venous (postdialyzer) line is likely to be set off by: PD access is by an intra-abdominal catheter - Peritoneal dialysis (PD) differs from hemodialysis in which of the following ways? AVF is entirely within the arm - The main difference between an arteriovenous shunt (AVS) and an arteriovenous (AVF) is an: Hollow tube - Which of the following dialyzers is used currently? Pelvis - Which of the following kidney structures connects with and delivers urine directly to the ureter? 125 mL/min/1.73 m2 - The glomelular filtration rate is an important index of renal function and in the normal adult is approximately: aldosterone - All of the following substances are produced by the kidney EXCEPT: benign prostatic hypertrophy - The most likely cause of post-renal failure is: diabetes - The most common cause of chronic kidney disease in the United States is: Edema (swelling) of the extremities, itching, anemia - Uremia may cause which of the following conditions? hypoparathyroidism - All of the following conditions are associated with chronic kidney failure EXCEPT: a)hyperkalemia b)hypoparathyroidism c)hyperphosphatemia d)low hemoglobin Increase dialyzer size - If a dialysis patient is very large in both stature and weight, which of the following is most likely to improve the effectiveness of hemodialysis? state regulations/standards of practice - The duties that the technician is allowed to carry out depend primarily on the ________. 11 hours - If a dialysis center carries out dialyzer reprocessing and uses peracetic acid as the germicide, the contact time needed is ________. no one - If a dialysis center uses electronic charting, the technician may share his/her password with _____ 8 to 10 - When creating a buttonhole tract, how many consecutive cannulations are usually required before the tract is adequately formed? take oatmeal baths note: itching may result from hyperparathyroidism, treating may help alleviate symptoms. high phosphorus levels, binders can help - If a patient complains of persistent itching, which of the following nonprescription methods may help relieve symptoms? 0.2 ppm
