Medical Terminology Exam with Verified Answers, Exams of Nursing

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CLA Exam 1 Questions With Verified Answers By Expert

Eponyms are defined as words that - are derived from the names of people

The brain's ability to see three-dimensional objects depends on proper alignment of the eyes. When the eye deviates away from its normal condition, this is known as - exotropia

A precancerous condition of the skin where exposure to sunlight causes scaly lesions to form is known as - actinic keratosis

The three major types of herpes caused by HSV are oral herpes, genital herpes and - shingles

Which of the following words does NOT contain a suffix denoting "pertaining to"? - cephalad

The subcutaneous layer of the skin is also called the - hypodermis

The primary meaning of a term is provided by its - word root

The medical term for a fungal infection of the nails is - onychomycosis

When he started to write, Jimmy used both his left and right hands equally. His mother proudly said that he was - ambidextrous

Which of the following words refers to redness of the skin? - erythema

Which of the following is NOT a word root used in directional terms to describe the location of body parts? - pelv

A form of skin cancer that is a common sign of AIDS is - Kaposi's sarcoma

The process of using a lighted endoscope specialized for insertion into the abdomen to view reproductive organs is called - laparoscopy

Many medical terms are constructed terms, which are made up of - multiple word parts combined

Spelling and pronunciation are very important when learning medical terminology. In order to help you achieve the correct pronunciation, words are also spelled - phonetically

Which of the following prefixes indicates location or timing and not a specific quality about a term?

• para-

The word aphasia means - an absence of speech

technology has given health care instruments able to observe the internal stricture and functions of the body. - CAT scan

Which of the following is the term for nosebleed? - rhinorrhagia

Which of the following are both subdivisions of the lower appendages? - gluteus and tarsus

Which of the following statements is false? - All medical terms must have a prefix, root, and suffix.

Which of the following sequences represents the building blocks of the structure of the body from the simplest to the most complex? - cell-tissue-organ-organ-system

Which of the following is NOT a meaning of the prefix dys-? - double

When forming a new constructed term that involves two different systems, such as muscular and skeletal, how do you unite the two word roots? - by placing a combining vowel between them

Premature babies and the elderly have semitransparent skin.What kind of skin do they have? - partially transparent

The procedure that removes uric acid and urea from circulating blood is called - dialysis

In order to describe the relative location of the body's parts, we refer to an erect posture with the - arms at the side and legs together

Which of the following statements is true? - The definition of hidradenitis is profuse perspiration.

Which two languages have the most impact on the formation and meanings of medical terms? - Greek and Latin

Which of the following statements is false? - Two or more tissues combine to form an organ system.

Which of the following is NOT true of forming the plurals of most medical terms? - The plural forms of on and um remain unchanged

An examination of a fourteen-year-old boy reveals multiple comedones on the face, neck and back.The disease this boy most likely has is: - acne

The term which defines the location of the ears with respect to the nose is - lateral

A pregnancy in which the fertilized egg implants somewhere outside the uterus is called - ectopic

The term adduction means - toward the midline of the body

You are building a medical term using the root hepat.Which of the following suffixes would require you to use a combining vowel? - -logy

which of the following produces an eating-away of the skin rather than an elevation? - ulcer

What is the term for a group of symptoms characteristic of a specific condition? - syndrome

What word parts make up the medical term proctoscopy? - word root, combining vowel, suffix

Paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body, such as both arms or both legs, is called - diplegia

The word anatomy literally means the - process of cutting up

If a patient has bradycardia, it means he has - a slower-than-normal heartbeat

What is the name of the healthcare profession involving the practice of treating the musculoskeletal and nervous systems by manipulation of the spinal column and other body structures? - chiropractic

A combining vowel is used to - assist in pronouncing a term

What does the term prophylaxis mean? - protective treatment to prevent disease

The medical term for itchy skin is: - pruritus

The term which indicates that a body part is located toward the origin of attachment to the trunk is

• proximal

After a patient undergoes a partial gastrectomy, what procedure follows? - gastroplasty

At the end of his first 10K race, the runner suffered from arthralgia, which means - pain in a joint

A rapid heartbeat that is usually defined as more than 100 beats per minute in adults is known as - tachycardia