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CM 2215 OSHA Final Exam Fall 2024 with answers
- |-Falls
- |Electrocution
- |Struck-by
- |Caught-in |or |In-Between: |OSHA's |Four |Focus |Injuries
- |OSHA's |mission |is |to |save |what |and |prevent |what?: |lives, |injuries
- |OSHA's |primary |method |of |enforcement |of |safety |regulations |is |through
what?: |Inspections
- |OSHA |was |formed |because |what |two |rates |were |increasing?: |injury |and
death |rates
- |OSHA |was |signed |into |law |by |which |president?: |Nixon
- |OSHA |was |signed |into |law |by |President |Nixon |in |December |of |_________.-
: | 1970
- |(REMEMBER |ORDER)
- |Imminent |Danger
- |Severe |illness |and |injuries
- |Worker |complaints
- |Referrals
- |Targeted |Inspections
- |Follow-up |Inspections: |OSHA's |Inspection |priorities
- |- |Willful
2 /
- |Other-than-serious
- |Repeated: |OSHA |citations
- |What |two |OSHA |citations |have |a |fine |that |can |go |up |to |$134,937?: |Willful |and
Repeated
- |What |two |OSHA |citations |have |a |fine |that |can |go |up |to |$13,494?: |Serious
and |Other-Than-Serious
- |the |general |duty |clause |(section |5(a)(1)) |states |that |the |_______ |must
provide |a |workplace |free |from |________ |hazards.: |employer, |recognized
- |What |does |PPE |stand |for?: |Personal |Protective |Equipment
- |- |Lower |morale
- |Increased |costs |to |retrain |workers
- |Slower |production |rates
- |Higher |turnover
- |Increased |worker's |compensation |rates: |Effects |of |workplace |injuries |and
|illnesses 1 |/ | 8
- |OSHA |standards |are |found |in |the |_______ |CFR.: |29th
- |Part |________ |contains |recordkeeping |standards.: | 1904
- |Part |_______ |contains |general |industry |standards.: | 1910
- |Part |_______ |contains |construction |industry |standards.: | 1926
- |A |_________ |standard |applies |to |all |industries: |Horizontal
- |A |_________ |standard |applies |only |to |certain |industries.: |Vertical
- |Direct |costs |are |usually |paid |by |submitting |claims |to |_________ |companies.:
3 / |Insurance
- |- |Medical |costs
- |Repair |costs |for |damaged |equipment,
- |Administrative
- |Continuation |of |pay
What |kind |of |cost |are |these?: |Direct |Costs
- |- |Difficult |to |identify |and |quantify
- |Usually |paid |by |insurance
- |Time |for |loss |work
- |Loss |of |earning |power
What |kind |of |cost |are |these?: |Indirect |costs
- |A |company's |________ |Modification |Rate |is |determined |by |the |company's
own |record |of |accidents and |losses.: |Experience
- |Actual |losses |/ |Expected |losses: |EMR |formula
- |Incident |Rates |allow |for |a |comparative |level |of |injuries |between |different
|_____________, |_____________, |or |_______________.: |Industries, |organizations, |or |operations
- |(# |of |incidents |x |200,000 |hours) |/ | 100 |workers: |Incident |Rate |Formula
- |The |typical |incident |rate |formula |is |based |on |_______ |workers |working
________ |hours |per |year.: |100, |200,
- |What |does |TRIR |stand |for?: |Total
Recordable
4 / Incident Rate
- |What |does |DART |stand |for?: |Days
Away Restricted Transferred
- |Employers |must |provide |fall |protection |when |they |could |fall...: | 6 |ft |or |more
2 |/ | 8
- |Guard |rail
Safety |net Personal |Fall |Arrest |Systems |(PFAS): |Three |types |of |conventional |fall |protection
- |Top |rail
Mid |rail Toe |board: |Guardrail |components
- |________ |rail |that |must |be |______ |inches |high | ± |____inches |and |hold |_____
lbs.: |top, |42, |3, | 200
- |________rail |that |must |be |halfway |and |hold |____ |lbs.: |mid, | 150
- |________rail |that |must |be |____inches |high |and |hold |____lbs.: |toe |board,
3.5", | 50
- |- |Anchorage |point |that |can |hold |5,000 |lbs. |per |worker
- |body |harness
- |Connector/Lanyard
Which |conventional |fall |protection |system |are |these |for?: |Personal |Fall |Arrest
5 / System
- |When |stopping |a |fall, |a |personal |fall |arrest |system |shall |bring |an |employee
to |a |complete |stop |and |limit |the |maximum |deceleration |distance |to |____ feet.: |3.
- |Personal |fall |arrest |systems, |when |stopping |a |fall, |shall |be |rigged |such
that |an |employee |cannot |free |fall |more |than |_____ |feet |or |contact |any |lower level.: | 6
- |Safety |nets |must |be |as |____ |______ |____to |the |workers |as |possible |and
be |______ |tested.: |close |as |possible, |drop
- |When |mechanical |equipment |is |being |used |perpendicular |to |the |roof |edge,
the |warning |lines |cannot |be |closer |than |____ |feet.: | 10
- |OSHA |requires |that |scaffolding |being |erected, |moved, |dismantled |or |altered |be
|supervised |by |a |___________ |person.: |Competent
- |On |temporary |stairs, |handrails |(to |provide |adequate |handholds |for |employees
|grasping |to |prevent |falling) |shall |have |a |minimum |clearance |of |____ |inches between |the |handrail |and |walls.: | 3
- |A |controlled |decking |zone |can |only |be |used |as |fall |protection |up |to |a
maximum |height |of |____ |feet.: | 30
- |Hazard |+ |Exposure: |Injury |formula
- |The |best |method |to |prevent |injuries |is |to |__________________.: |Prevent
hazards
- |The |second |best |way |to |prevent |injuries |is |to |________________.: |Eliminate
the |hazard
6 /
- |The |third |best |way |to |prevent |an |injury |is |to |_________________.: |Control
the |exposure
- |The |preferred |method |to |control |exposure |is |to |__________________.:
|engineering
- |The |second |best |way |to |control |exposure |is |to |________________.: |administrate
|(rules)
- |The |least |preferred |way |to |control |exposure |is |to |_________________.: |PPE
- |1. |An |opening |conference
- |A |Worksite |"Walk-around"
- |A |Closing |conference: |Three |Parts |of |an |OSHA |inspection
- |Only |what |companies |may |have |a |focused |OSHA |inspection?: |Construction
- |- |verify |the |S&H |program/plan |effectiveness |by |interview/observation
- |assess |how |the |project |addresses |the |four |leading |hazards
- |assess |how |the |project |addresses |other |serious |hazards: |Focused |Inspection
determinants
- |If |the |CSHO |does |not |find |that |a |company |qualifies |for |a |focused |inspection
, |they |will |receive |a |________________ |inspection.: |Comprehensive
- |The |purpose |of |an |OSHA |compliance |directive |(CPL) |is |to |insure...: |Consistent
|enforcement |of |OSHA |regulations
- |Creating |Employer
Exposed |Employer Correcting |Employer Controlling |Employer: |Four |Types |of |Employers |in |a |Multi-Employer |situation
7 /
- |The |employer |that |caused |or |created |a |hazardous |condition |that |violates
an |OSHA |standard: |Creating |Employer
- |An |employer |whose |own |employees |are |exposed |to |the |hazard, |even |if |they
didn't |create |the |hazard: |Exposing |Employer
- |Employer |responsible |for |correcting |a |hazard: |Correcting |Employer
- |General |supervisory |authority |with |power |to |correct |or |require |others |to
correct |by |contract |or |in |practice. |must |exercise |reasonable |care.: |Controlling Employer
- |- |the |employer |did |not |cause |the |hazard |to |exist.
- |the |employer |did |not |directly |control |conditions |causing |the |hazard.
- |the |employer |has |taken |reasonable |steps |to |notify |the |parties |charged |with
cause |and |control |of |the |problem
- |the |employer |has |taken |reasonable |steps |to |keep |his/her |employees |away
from |the |hazard: |Defense |against |a |citation |in |a |multi-employer |situation
- |OSHA |defines |an |excavation |as |any |man-made |cut, |cavity, |trench, |or
|depression |in |the |earth's |surface |formed |by |______removal.: |Earth
- |A |trench |is |defined |as |a |narrow |underground |excavation |that |is |______
than |it |is |wide: |Deeper
- |A |trench |cannot |be |wider |than |_____ |feet.: | 15
- |Cave-in |protection |is |required |for |all |excavations |greater |than |____ |feet |in
depth |unless |they |are |entirely in |solid |stable |rock.: | 5
- |A |ladder |must |be |provided |every |_____ |feet |for |excavations |greater |than
8 / ____ |feet |in |depth.: |25, | 4
- |Spoil |piles, |material, |and |equipment |must |be |kept |____ |feet |from |the
excavation.: | 2
- |Excavation |inspections |must |be |conducted |_____ |and |before |start |of
work: |Daily
- |Excavation |inspections |must |be |conducted |to |determine |soil |_________.-
: |Classification
- |Sloping
Shoring Shielding Benching: |Cave-in |protection
- |Another |version |of |sloping. |Looks |like |sloped |steps; |Less |preferred |because |of
|sharp |edges: |Benching
- |Natural |solid |mineral |material |that |can |be |excavated |with |vertical |sides: |-
Stable |Rock
- |__________ |____: |cohesive |soils |with |an |unconfined |compressive |strength
of |___ |tons |per |square |foot |tsf.: |Type |A |soil, |1.
- |_________ |____: |cohesive |soils |with |an |unconfined |compressive |strength
greater |than |__ |tsf |but |less |than |1.5 |tsf.: |Type |B, |0.
- |________ |____: |cohesive |soils |with |a |unconfined |compressive |strength |of
____ |tsf |or |less.: |Type |C, |0.
- |Type |A |soil |can |be |sloped |at |a |ratio |of | 1 |/ | 2 |: | 1 |if |the |excavation |will |be |open
for |less |than | 24 |hours |and
9 / is |less |than |_____ |feet |in |depth.: | 12
- |Any |excavation |more |than |____ |feet |in |depth |requires |a |qualified |person
to |design |the |protection.: | 20
- |The |classification |of |soil |shall |be |made |based |on |the |results |of |at |least |one
visual |and |one |_____ |analysis conducted |by |a |competent |person.: |Manual
- |Inspections |must |be |done |by |a...: |competent |person
- |- |Identify |the |job |to |be |examined
- |Identify |the |steps |or |elements |of |the |job
- |Identify |the |hazards |of |each |key |step
- |Identify |the |control |to |address |each |hazard: |Four |Steps |in |conducting |a |JSA
- |A |safety |audit |is |___________ |in |nature |while |inspections |are
______________.: |Quantitative, |qualitative
- |An |audit |compares |actual |performance |to |a |set |_______________.: |standard
- |OSHA |recordkeeping |requirements |are |contained |in |____ |_____
_________, |which |is |a |horizontal |standard |applying |to |_____ |companies |regulated |by |OSHA.: | 29 |CFR |1904, |all
- |Businesses |regulated |by |OSHA |may |be |exempt |from |these |standards |for
two |reasons, |_____________ |or |__________________.: |Size |(10 |employers |or less |for |the |entire |calendar |year) |and |Type |(Low |hazard)
- |Companies |cannot |employ |______ |______ |employees |at |any |point |during
the |calendar |year |to |claim |the |size |exemption.: |over | 10
10 /
- |Companies |must |have |a |____ |risk |SIC |or |NAICS |code |to |claim |the |type
exemption.: |high
- |Regardless |of |exemptions, |ALL |companies |must |report...: |Fatalities,
|hospitalizations, |amputations, |losses |of |an |eye
- |All |companies |must |report |fatalities |within |how |many |hours?: | 8
- |All |companies |must |report |hospitalizations, |amputations, |and |losses |of |an
eye |within |how |many |hours?: | 24
- |An |employer |must |report |any |employee |even |if |not |on |your |payroll |if |you
______________ |them |on |a |day-to-day |basis.: |Supervise
- |OSHA |Form | 301 |is |the |_______________________ |Report.: |Incident
- |OSHA |Form | 300 |is |the |______ |of |Injuries.: |log
- |OSHA |Form |300A |is |the |_________ |Summary |of |Work-Related |Injuries |and
Illnesses.: |Annual
- |Form | 301 |and | 300 |must |be |filled |out |within |____ |days |of |receiving |information
|that |a recordable |case |has |occurred.: | 7
- |The |OSHA |300A |must |be |certified |by |a |company |__________ |and |posted
in |a |prominent location |from |__________ |to |___________.: |executive, |February |1st, |April |30th
- |All |records |must |be |maintained |for |how |long?: | 5 |years
- |What |does |PLHCP |stand |for?: |Positions |Life |Health |Care |Professional
- |For |a |count |of |days |on |OSHA |forms, |ALL |calendar |days |are |counted |starting
|the |day |________ |the |injury |takes |place |with |a |cap |of |_______ |days.: |after,
11 /
- |An |injury |or |illness |is |an |___________ |condition |or |disorder.: |abnormal
- |- |Inhalation
- |Ingestion
- |Absorption
- |Injection: |Four |modes |of |entry |for |most |hazards
- |Dusts, |fumes, |& |mists |are |measured |in...: |weight |per |unit |of |volume |(mg/m^3)
- |Gasses |and |Vapors |are |measured |in...: |volume |of |contaminant |per |volume
of |air |sampled |(ppm |- |parts |per |million)
- |What |does |PEL |stand |for?: |Permissible |Exposure |Limit
- |What |does |TLV |stand |for?: |Threshold |Limit |Value
- |A |TLV-TWA |is |a |T_____W_____A_______ |and |lasts |for |___________.: |Time
Weighted |Average, | 8 |hours |/ |day |or | 40 |hours |/ |week
- |A |TLV-STEL |is |a |S_____T_____E_____L______ |and |lasts |for
____________.: |Short |Term |Exposure |Limit, | 15 |minute |time |period
- |A |TLV-C |is |a |C__________ |value |and |should |_________________.: |Ceiling,
never |be |exceeded
- |The |maximum |travel |distance |from |any |point |of |the |protected |area |to |the
nearest |fire |extinguisher |shall |not |exceed |______ |feet.: | 100
- |All |hand |and |power |tools, |whether |paid |for |by |the |employer |or |employee,
shall |be |___________: |visible
- |Whenever |practicable, |all |arc |welding |and |cutting |operations |shall |be
__________ |to |protect |employees |and |other |persons |working |in |the |vicinity.-
12 / : |shielding
- |Failure |to |inspect |for |oil |or |grease |on |regulator |fittings, |valves, |or |the
cap |threads |on |a |cylinder |of |oxygen |can |result |in |________ |or |______.: |fire |or explosion
- |An |"Assured |equipment |grounding |conductor |program" |deals |with |the
cord-set |and |receptacles |which |are |not |part |of |the |building's |__________ ____________.: |permanent |wiring
- |_______ |volts |or |greater |is |the |maximum |voltage |before |guarding |is
required |against |accidental |contact |by |cabinets, |other |forms |of |enclosures, or |by |location |in |a |room |or |enclosure |accessible |only |to |qualified |persons (electricians).: | 50
- |The |practice |of |connecting |two |metallic |objects |to |prevent |static |sparks
is |called |___________.: |bonding
- |Before |the |start |of |any |work |covered |under |Subpart |V |- |Power |Transmission
|and |Distribution, |existing |conditions |shall |be |determined |when?: |before starting |work
- |Eye |and |face |protection |equipment |used |to |protect |against |hazards |shall
meet |the |requirements |specified |in |__________.: |ANSI |Z87.
- |Respirators |used |in |the |construction |industry |are |covered |under |OSHA
standard |_____._____.: |1910.
- |Accident |prevention |signs |such |as; |danger, |caution |and |exit |signs |shall
be |_______ |when |work |is |being |performed.: |visible |(when |work |is |being |performed)
13 /
- |A |material |chute |used |during |demolition |operations |must |be |enclosed
when |its |angle |is |equal |to |or |greater |than |____ |degrees |from |the |horizontal.: | 45
- |What |is |the |trigger |height |when |the |masonry |walls |must |be |braced?: | 8 |feet
- |When |a |masonry |wall |is |being |constructed, |a |limited |access |zone |at |least
the |height |of |the |wall |plus |a |minimum |of |_____ |feet |tall |shall |be |established on |the |side |of |the |wall |without |scaffolding.: | 4
- |Except |for |extra-heavy-duty |metal |or |plastic |portable |ladders, |all |portable
ladders |must |support |____ |times |the |maximum |intended |load.: |3.
- |Portable |ladders |with |structural |defects |such |as, |broken |or |missing |rungs
or |split |rails |shall |be |__________ |from |service |until |repaired.: |removed
- |According |to |OSHA, |portable |containers |used |to |provide |drinking |water
shall |be |tightly |__________ |and |equipped |with |a |_______.: |closed, |tap
- |______contaminants |is |toxic |to |both |male |and |female |reproductive |systems
|and |can |create |significant |exposures |to |workers |removing |paint |from bridges, |renovating |residences, |and |demolishing |or |salvaging |structures.: |- Lead
- |Rigging |equipment |for |material |handling |shall |be |inspected |prior |to
_________ |and |as |necessary |____________.: |Use |on |each |shift, |during |its |use
- |________________ |must |have |the |authority |to |stop |and |refuse |to |handle
crane |loads |until |a |qualified |person |has |determined |that |safety |has |been assured.: |Operators
- |During |crane |operations |when |signaling |is |required, |if |the |signals |are
interrupted |the |crane |operator |should...: |safely |stop |operations |(until |it |is
14 / |reestablished |with |proper |signaling)
- |________________ |are |responsible |to |train |signal |persons |to |meet |the
1926.1428 |standard.: |Employers
- |The |material |used |in |rollover |protection |structures |must |have |the |capability |of
|performing |at |______ |degree |Fahrenheit.: | 0
- |The |operator |training |requirements |for |rough-terrain |industrial |trucks
used |in |the |construction |industry |are |covered |under |OSHA |standard _______.________ |Powered |Industrial |Trucks.: |1910.