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CNA Practice Exam 2024 Questions & Answers | 100% Correct | Verified What is one important reason why the bed should remain wrinkle-free? - ✔✔to help keep the skin healthy and prevent pressure sores What is the term for a device that replaces a missing body pat? - ✔✔prosthesis To convert four ounces of water to milliters (ml or mL), the nurse assistant should multiply four by: - ✔✔30 Which of the following healthcare settings is for people who will die in six months? - ✔✔hospice Which of the following abbreviations means "nothing by mouth"? - ✔✔NPO Exercises that put each joint through its full arc of motion are called: - ✔✔range of motion What is the medical term for high blood pressure? - ✔✔hypertension What is a task that is outside the scope of practice for an NA? - ✔✔inserting tubes into a resident's body Standard Precautions should be practiced - ✔✔on every single person in your care Which kind of care helps restore a resident to the highest level of functioning possible? - ✔✔rehabilitation If an activity is not listed on the care plan, what is the responsibility of a NA? - ✔✔The NA should not perform the activity if it is not listed on the care plan. Restraints can be applied: - ✔✔only with a doctor's orders Generally, the last sense to leave a dying person is the sense of - ✔✔hearing What is a normal range of a blood pressure? - ✔✔varies 119/75 is an example Incontinence may be caused by: - ✔✔nervous system diseases Standing with the legs shoulder-width apart is using - ✔✔good body mechanics Aftr an amputation, a resident may experience phantom sensation. Phantom sensation is - ✔✔pain or sensation caused by remaining nerve endings How should a fracture pan be positioned? - ✔✔with the handle toward the foot of the bed What does palliative care involve? - ✔✔pain relief and comfort Nursing assistants do not usually perform procedures that require - ✔✔sterile technique Insulin reaction can be caused by - ✔✔too little food Which of the following is a requirement of OBRA? - ✔✔nursing assistants must have at least 75 hours of training What is a good way for a nursing assistant to care for a mentally ill resident? - ✔✔support the resident and his or her family and friends When should sheets be changed? - ✔✔whenever they are soiled, wrinkled, or damp How can a nursing assistant help residents with their spirtual needs? - ✔✔learn about resident's beliefs and listen carefully If a resident with Alzheimer's disease has problems with dressing, the nursing assistant should: - ✔✔lay out clothes in the order they should be put on What is a type of advance directive: - ✔✔Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care Which type of urine speciment does not include the first and last urine in the sample? - ✔✔clean catch ___________is maintaining equal intake and output. - ✔✔fluid balance How should a resident with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) be positioned? - ✔✔sitting upright The first sign of skin breakdown is - ✔✔pale, white, reddened, or purple skin The single most important thing you can do to prevent the spread of disease is to - ✔✔wash your hands Which temperature site is generally considered to be the most accurate? - ✔✔rectal What may influence a food preference? - ✔✔religion A ___________ is the permanent and painful stiffening of a joint and muscle. - ✔✔contracture Diabetes can lead to what complications: - ✔✔impaired wound healing Where should the call light be placed when a nursing assistant leaves a resident's room? - ✔✔within the resident's reach Why should a nursing assistant be concerned if he notices that areas of a resident's skin have become pale, white, or a reddened color? - ✔✔it could be the beginning of a pressure sore What can an overbed table be used for? - ✔✔placement of meals Pressure sores can lead to: - ✔✔life-threatening infections If a resident starts to fall, the best thing an NA can do is to: - ✔✔widen her stance and bring the resident's body close to her Ten ounces is equal to ____ milliliters (mL) - ✔✔300 An attitude that is helpful in hospice work is - ✔✔respect privacy and independence If a resident with Alzheimer's disease shows violent behavior, the nursing assistant should - ✔✔remove triggers In which of the following procedures must a nursing assistant always wear gloves? - ✔✔shaving What thermometer is used to take a temperature from the ear? - ✔✔tympanic thermometer HIV can be transmitted - ✔✔to a fetus by an infected mother When assisting a resident with a standard bedpan, where should the wider end of the bedpan be placed? - ✔✔in alignment with the resident's buttocks The artificial opening in the abdomen of a resident with an ostomy is called a - ✔✔stoma Which is true about nursing assistants and catheters? - ✔✔NAs observe and report regarding catheters Which of the following statements is true of pain? - ✔✔pain is a different experience for each person What is a guideline for good skin care? - ✔✔check the resident's skin daily and report changes When a resident has left-sided weakness, which sleeve should be put on first? - ✔✔left sleeve With whom may a nursing assistant share a resident's medical information? - ✔✔other staff members involved in the resident's care How many rubber-tipped feet does a quad can have? - ✔✔four If a nursing assistant sees a letter for the resident at the front desk, she should - ✔✔take the opened letter to the resident's room Where should the nursing assistant stand when helping a resident who is recovering from a stroke to walk? - ✔✔on the resident's weaker side When communicating with a resident who is visually-impaired, the nursing assistant should - ✔✔tell the resident what the nursing assistant is doing while careing for him A nursing assistant should wear gloves when - ✔✔giving perineal care to a resident In order to communicate with a resident who is hearing-impaired, the nursing assistant should - ✔✔face the resident directly when speaking Before helping a resident eat, how should the nursing assistant position the resident? - ✔✔sitting as upright as possible