Download COLORADO ESTHETICS STATE BOARD EXAM 2024 and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! COLORADO ESTHETICS STATE BOARD EXAM 2024 | ALL CURRENT REAL EXAM VERSIONS AND A STUDY GUIDE | ACCURATE AND VERIFIED ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED ANSWERS FOR GUARANTEED PASS | ALREADY GRADED A What is the dermis? A) innermost layer of the skin b) support layer above epidermis c) outermost layer of the skin d) support layer below the epidermis Support layer below the epidermis What is basal cell carcinoma? Least malignant, most common. Cured by surgical excision 99% of the time. What is a characteristic of seborrhea? A) flaking skin b) wrinkles c) blisters d) excess hair growth Flaking skin Retinol is the natural form of? A) vitamin a b) vitamin b c) vitamin c d) vitamin d Vitamin a What is coenzyme q10? A) exfoliant b) emulsifier c) preservative d) antioxidant Antioxidant What is the shape of the hair papillae? A) round b) cone c) tube d) club Cone c) cover wound, elevate limb, apply pressure, use tourniquette d) cover wound, apply pressure, apple bandage, elevate limb Cover wound, apply pressure, elevate injured limb, apply bandage Product labeling includes which of the following that causes changes in the skin's appearance? A) active ingredients b) functional ingredients c) moisture d) hypoallergenic Active ingredients Which of the following is considered the lowest level of infection control? A) universal precaution b) disinfection c) sanitation d) sterilization Sanitation Skin cancers are caused by exposure to which of the following lights? A) uv b) violet ray c) infrared d) blue Uv Cream masks are recommended for which of the following skin types? A) oily b) dry c) adult acne d) sun damaged Dry Which of the following may be considered contraindication for chemical peels? A) retinoid users b) pacemakers c) varicose veins d) epilepsy Retinoid users How much of the epidermis can be removed with just one microdermabrasion treatment? A) 5-10% b) 10-20% c) 20-30% d) 30-40% 20-30% Which piece of equipment relies on high pressure and heat/steam ? A) autoclave b) chemiclave c) uv light sterilizer d) quaternary ammonium germicidal agent Autoclave What type of bacteria is in the puss of the blemishes? A) staphylococcus b) bacilli c) cork screw shaped bacteria d) microbes Staphylococcus How are the cells from the epidermis nourished ? A) through the blood and lymph vessels b) lipides c) through fatty acids d) keratinocytes Through the blood and lymph vessels What direction do you remove cleanser from a man's face? A) downwards b) from center to outer edges c) upwards d) sideways Downwards What massage technique do you use to spread moisturizer? A) effleurage b) petrissage c) tapotement d) friction Effleurage What is the role of silicone in a product? A) prevent water escaping from the skin b) enhances preservatives c) binds the ingredients together d) it acts as a thickening agent Prevents water escaping from the skin How does titanium dioxide work to protect from the sun? A) reflects light b) thickens the skin c) to preserve the ph of skin d) to set foundation To set foundation The client holds which electrode? A) active b) negative c) inactive d) positive Inactive During disincrustation the client holds which electrode? A) positive anode b) negative c) cathode d) active Positive anode Hyperpigmentation is likely to occur on predisposed during which treatment? A) exfoliation b) high frequency c) chemical peels d) galvanic Chemical peels Lancets should be held at what angle? A) 90 b) 70 c) 30 d) 10 30 What is the difference between telangestasia and rosacea ? A) rosacea has enlarged pores and telangestasia does not b) telengastasia has pigmentation and rosacea does not c) rosacea has inflamed papules and pustules & telangestasia only has enlarged blood vessels d) rosacea has build up sebum and telengestasia does not have oil glands Rosacea has inflamed pustules and papules & telengastasia only has enlarged blood vessels Where do you begin removing the cleanser from? A) cheeks b) neck c) forehead d) chin Neck What ingredient is both calming and antiseptic? A) eucalyptus b) grapefruit c) sandalwood d) chamomile Chamomile Epa registered products are what level of cleanliness? A) disinfection b) sanitation c) sterilization d) germicidal Disinfection When do you remove hard wax? A) when its soft b) when its set c) when its hard d) when its cold When its set What does the sudorifurous glands excrete? A) sweat, sebum, salt b) sebum, oil, urea c) water, sebum, lactic acid d) lactic acid, urea, water Lactic acid, urea, water At what ph is acid balanced? A) 0 b) 1.5-4.0 c) 4.5-5.5 d) 8.5 4.5-5.5 You are performing a glycolic peel on a client with thin skin. What adverse reaction might they experience if you leave the peel on for too long? A) burned skin b) dehydrated skin c) hydrated skin d) rough skin Burned skin What should you apply before waxing an eyebrow? A) cotton strip b) antibacterial c) astringent d) powder Powder A condition that would not be indicated for reflexology would be? A) aids b) mature aging skin c) high blood pressure d) diabetes Diabetes Light skin may be sensitive to waxing but black skin can have what result? A) extremely painful b) hypopigmentation c) hyperpigmentation d) no feeling Hyperpigmentation Disincrustation solution is? A) slightly acidic b) highly acidic c) slightly alkaline d) highly alkaline Highly alkaline In what layer of the skin are approcrine glands found? A) ludicium b) dermis c) stratum corneum d) sub cutaneous Dermis What skin cancer is described as tiny, pearl like lesions? A) melanoma b) basal cell carcinoma c) actinic keratosis d) squamous cell carcinoma Basal cell carcinoma When pulling of soft wax from the underarm area, you.. A) pull one big strip b) pull 2 big areas against hair growth c) pull 3 or more small areas against hair growth d) pull according to hair growth Pull according to hair growth What arrangement is acceptable as an sma? A) wet sanitized b) sanitized white towel c) paper towell d) disinfected surface with a epa registered disinfectant Disinfected surface with a epa registered disinfectant What does anaphoresis to to the skin? A) tones the skin b) relaxes and softens c) decreases blood circulation d) stimulates cell growth Relaxes and softens Over use of the alkaline products can cause? A) hyperkeratosis b) asteastosis c) seborrhea d) keratoma Asteatosis Red dry skin patches and flaky skin is a sign of what? A) psoriasis b) rosacea c) dehydration d) actinic keratoses Psoriasis What do you do in a case of a first degree burn? A) send them to a doctor b) bandage in ice c) cold compress or immerse in cold water d) stop services and ask for help Cold compress or immerse in cold water Which of the following conditions can you perform a service on? A) tinea b) melanoma c) vitiligo d) impetigo Vitiligo If the client has a wheal you? A) stop services b) avoid the area c) ignore and proceed with services d) extract with disinfected comedone extractor Avoid the area How must containers be stored? A) closed b) lower shelves c) temporalis d) thorax Cervical When do you cover the eyes with eye pads? A) when exfoliating with mechanical scrub b) when you use magnifying light c) when using the dermal light d) when doing an eye treatment When using the dermal light How do you extract black heads? A) disposable lancets b) vacuum machine c) sanitized comedone extractors d) fingers wrapped with wet cotton Fingers wrapped with wet cotton When a client has recently undergone blepharoplasty, what area should be avoided? A) the lower jaw b) the chin c) the nose d) the eyes The eyes After a client has had reconstructive surgery what is needed in order to perform a service? A) msds b) client consent form c) a doctors release form d) a thorough client consultation A doctors release form On what type of skin is peppermint used? A) pigmented b) oily c) dry d) combination Oily On the ph scale, neutral has a ph of? A) 1 b) 3 c) 5 d) 7 7 What effect does aftershave have on the skin? A) softens the skin b) tones and closes the pores c) stimulates blood circulation d) balanced the skins ph Balances the skins ph On which of the following can wax be applied over? A) mole b) scale c) wheel d) nevus Nevus (proper term for mole) For what reason should the waxing strip be larger than the area treated? A) so that you can have an easier grip b) so that client doesn't experience too much pain c) in order to pull wax in opposite direction d) so that you cover the entire area of applied wax So that you have easier grip A clay mask is used on what type of skin? A) inflammed b) pigmented c) dry mature d) oily Oily At what distance should an infrared be placed from the skin? A) 12 inches or more b) between 15-20 inches c) 20 inches d) no less than 24 inches No less than 24 inches At what point during the facial is the skin analyzed? A) before you begin procedures b) before exfoliation c) before extractions d) after you cleanse the face After you cleanse the face What disease is characterized with dry or moist lesions? A) dermatitis b) eczema c) leucoderma d) hyperkeratosis Eczema Glass, rubber and silk are? A) implements b) electrodes c) conductors d) insulators or non conductors Insulators or non conductors When using high frequency where should you start? A) side of the cheek b) forehead c) chin d) temple Side of the cheek What type of current is used with galvanic? A) direct current b) energy current c) alternating current d) mechanical current Direct current Which light rays are considered germicidal? A) uv rays b) heat rays c) fluorescent rays d) infrared rays Uv rays What is the purpose of high frequency? A) stimulation b) closing the pores c) opening the pores d) thermal and germicidal Thermal and germicidal Dermabrasion is performed by whom? A) cosmetologist b) doctor c) beautician d) esthetician Doctor How far must the steamer be from the clients face? A) no less than 10 inches b) no further than 10 inches c) 15-16 inches d) 20-25 inches 15-16 inches Another name for couperose is? A) steatoma b) keratoma c) tinea versicolor d) telangiectasia Telangiectasia Lemon is used for lightening and brightening as well as? A) germicidal b) fungicidal c) anti bacterial d) astringent Anti bacterial The lymphatic drainage massage is used to? A) stimulate blood flow b) relaxation c) enhance the skins elasticity d) detoxify Detoxify What is the direction of the massage? A) the belly b) from the origin to insertion c) from insertion to origin d) towards the flow of the lymph From insertion to origin What type of massage should be done on acne? A) friction b) a light friction c) effleurage d) petrissage Petrissage At what temperature and how long must laundry be washed? A) 140 degrees for 10 minutes b) 150 degrees for 10 minutes c) 150 degrees for 20 minutes d) 160 degrees for 20 minutes 160 degrees for 20 minutes What is the process when you use the positive pole on the face? A) saponification b) cataphoresis Cataphoresis What is plastic surgery of the nose called? A) mammaplasty b) rhytidectomy c) blepharoplasty d) rhinoplasty Rhinoplasty A mass of keratinized cells and hardened sebum is? A) nodule b) macule c) pustule d) comedone Comedone When applying makeup, how do you make something appear smaller? A) use a brush b) use a light shade c) use a dark shade d) use a concealer lighter than skin color Use a dark shade The ph of the skin is? A) 0 b) 4.2 c) 4.5-5.5 d) 6.5 4.5-5.5 What does the acid mantle do? A) controls the skins elasticity b) is the skins own natural defense mechanism c) protects the skin from excessive humectants d) protects the skin from excessive oils Is the skins own natural defense mechanism When applying makeup, how do you make something look bigger? A) diminish b) highlight c) use primary colors d) use secondary colors Highlight What is the most desirable massage movement? A) vibration b) tapotement c) petrissage d) effleurage Effleurage If you need to remove your hands from the face during the massage you should? A) feather your hands off the forehead lightly b) use the tapotement method c) quietly tell your client d) quickly remove your fingers Feather your hands off the forehead very gently Services should not be refused to a client with ? A) inflammation b) the flu c) a cold d) aids Aids You cannot work on clients with the contagious diseases such as? A) keloid b) nevus c) macule d) ringworm Ringworm What is verruca? A) wart b) pink eye c) liver spot d) birthmark A wart Clay masks are? A) acidic b) caustic c) alkaline d) positively charged Alkaline How do you massage the sides of the neck? A) with circular movements b) with downward movements c) with upward movements With downward movements In what direction do you perform a lymphatic drainage massage? A) on the motor points b) toward the heart c) from insertion to origin d) in the direction of the lymph flow Dry, scaly skin is a characteristic of? A) asteatosis b) seborrhea c) dermatitis d) vitiligo Asteatosis What holds the stratum spinosum together? A) collagen fibers b) elastic fibers c) desmosomes d) melanosomes Desmosomes What are the 3 hair stages in order? Anagen (growth stage) catagen (transition stage) telogen (resting stage) How long does it take for hair to grow from the papilla to the surface? 4-16 weeks Hirsutism is? Excessive hair growth Hypertrichosis is? Terminal hair where vellus hair usually grows Electrolysis is? Permanent hair removal method using electricity 2 most common peptide ingredients are? Palmitoyl, pentapeptide 3 & palmitoyl oligopeptide Retinol Natural form of vitamin a; stimulates cell repair and helps to normalize skin cells by generating new cells. Toners Also known as fresheners or astringents; liquids designed to tone and tighten the skin's surface. Brighteners Licorice root, kojic acid vitamin c, mulberry extract. Chemical exfoliants Ahas and bhas Healing agents Licorice, aloe, chamomile Warts are caused from? A) bacteria b) virus c) toxic chemicals d) overexposed uv rays Virus What is alkaline? Having a ph above 7 What do you call when an alkaline substance is put on the skin layer to remove hair follicle? Depilatory What does toner do for your skin? Balances ph and removes remaining cleansers Can you remove hair in a mole? No What is friction massage? A rubbing movement, is done by maintaining pressure on the skin while fingers or palms are moved over the underlying structures What does microdermabrasion treatments help with the most? Hyperpigmentation What can you expect on your skin improvement form a chemical peel? Improves skin texture What should you apple on to avoid sun damage and hyperpigmentation after chemical peels? Spf 30+ What should you not do when cleaning high frequency electrodes? Do not immerse electrode directly in water. Only place glass lid into disinfectant solution for 20 min What is rosacea Inflammation of the skin,redness, dilation of blood vessels and in severe cases formation of pustules and papules. What do you do first when treating a client with a cut? Wash your hands What benefit does clay do for the skin? Nourishment to the hair follicle comes from the? Papilla What is dry skin characterized by? Has no oil, no comedones, has a taut/patchy surface What does dry skin require? Moisture; goal is to calm & soothe What is oily skin characterized by? Shiny, enlarged pores and comedones Oily skin often suffers from? Dehydration What is the goal of oily skin? Control oil and minimize shine without stripping skin of natural oils What are the characteristics of sensitive skin? Redness and irritation What are examples of environmental aggressors? Sun, smoke, pollution Steps in the facial 1. Cleanse 2. Analysis 3. Cleanse 4. Exfoliate 5. Extractions if needed 6. 10 min massage 7. Apply mask 8. Tone 9. Moisturize 10. Apply sunscreen In woods lamp: normal & healthy skin appears Blue - white In woods lamp: dead skin cells appear as White spots In woods lamp: thin skin lacking moisture appears Purple fluorescent In woods lamp: pigmentation & dark spots appear Red - brown In woods lamp: dehydrated skin appear Pale violet In woods lamp: hydrated skin appears Bright fluorescent What are the 5 facial massage techniques? - *effleurage (circular stroking movements) - petrissage (kneading) - friction (rubbing back & forth) - tapotement (rhytmic tapping) - vibration (palm of the hands pressed down & shake up and down) The steamer should be ________ from the client. About 15-18 inches away When are extractions done during a facial? Immediately after steaming while skin is warm How long is the steaming process? 8-10 minutes How long are hot towels left on face? No more than 2 minutes - coupersoe skin clients will need less or none How long are masks left on the face? 7-10 minutes Laws Establish guideline and describe scope of practice; written by federal and state - aka statutes Rules More specific; written by state board or other regulatory agency; establish standards of how the law should be applied Direct transmission of disease is caused by Person to person (touch, kiss,cough, sneeze) Indirect transmission of disease is caused by Contact through an object (razor, tweezer, surface) Non pathogenic bacteria vs pathogenic bacteria *non pathogenic is harmless = safe to come in contact (most bacteria) *pathogenic is harmful = can cause disease or infections Keratin is produced Which of the following statements is NOT true about fragrances? - CORRECT ANSWER Their ingredients are listed individually on label Which of the following items describes a typical lifestyle consideration that may affect the skin? - CORRECT ANSWER Smoking The fourteen bones that form the digits, or fingers, are called: - CORRECT ANSWER phalanges Muscles are attached at both ends by either: - CORRECT ANSWER bone or another muscle an example of systemic medication would be an: - CORRECT ANSWER antibiotic Of the following, which is NOT a pigmentation disorder? - CORRECT ANSWER anhidrosis What is nonverbal gesture that conveys undivided attention and interest in what is being said? - CORRECT ANSWER Eye contact Which of the following elements is NOT a characteristic of a pleasing personality? - CORRECT ANSWER negative attitude The internal carotid artery supplies blood to the: - CORRECT ANSWER Brain, eyes, and forehead Which of the following is the first step in the skin care regimen that is designed to remove dirt, oil, makeup and environment pollutants? - CORRECT ANSWER Cleansing Which type of shoes are recommended to reduce the fatigue from standing all day? - CORRECT ANSWER Low, broad-heeled shoes asking the client to book another appointment in advance is referred to as: - CORRECT ANSWER Rebooking The process in which the human cell reproduce by dividing in half is called: - CORRECT ANSWER Mitosis Which of the following terms describes the study of small living organisms called microbes? - CORRECT ANSWER Microbiology During what phase of service is the cost of the treatment usually discussed? - CORRECT ANSWER Agreement phase Which of the following phrases provides a description of a greasepaint foundation? - CORRECT ANSWER Offers very heavy coverage Basic units of matter that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by a chemical reaction are called: - CORRECT ANSWER Atom Which of the terms listed below requires the patient to be under general anesthesia? - CORRECT ANSWER Dermabrasion An electrical path that is broken is called an: - CORRECT ANSWER open circuit The study of the causes of skin diseases, disorders or conditions is known as: - CORRECT ANSWER etiology What is the first step in the event of a heat burn that does not break the skin? - CORRECT ANSWER Immerse burned area in cool water Which of the following products used in the skin care center are porous and CANNOT be properly disinfected? - CORRECT ANSWER Sponges and disposable files During which stage of the growth cycle do bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly? - CORRECT ANSWER Active stage The purpose of effleurage manipulations is to: - CORRECT ANSWER Sooth muscles and relax sensory nerve endings Which of the following is another name for a vesicle? - CORRECT ANSWER Blister What is the function of the excretory system? - CORRECT ANSWER Eliminate solid, liquid and gaseous waste products A highly infectious agent that replicates itself within cells of living animals is called a: - CORRECT ANSWER virus What is the purpose of an exit plan? - CORRECT ANSWER Describes your strategy in a case you decide to call it quits Heightened sensitivity is a property of which of the following skin types? - CORRECT ANSWER Dry The section of the client consultation form that allows the esthetician to note and record professional observation is called: - CORRECT ANSWER Professional skin evaluation Which of the following strategies involves shaping your company's public image in ways other than advertising? - CORRECT ANSWER Public relations What sensations do Ruffini's corpuscles report? - CORRECT ANSWER Fine touch, pressure and vibrations Which of the following is usually said to be the best form of advertising? - CORRECT ANSWER Word of mouth How much blood does the average adult have? - CORRECT ANSWER 8-10 pints What is the name given to medications that are taken orally and travel through the body in the bloodstream? - CORRECT ANSWER systemic A contagious, potentially fatal lung infection caused by airborne bacteria is known as: - CORRECT ANSWER tuberculosis Which type of compensation guarantees a certain amount of money on a regular basis and provides additional income when the employee meets a predetermined benchmark or goal? - CORRECT ANSWER Salary plus commission structure Of the following pigmentation disorders, which is also called a freckle? - CORRECT ANSWER Lentigo The internal jugular vein carries all blood: - CORRECT ANSWER From the head, face and neck Disease carrying bacteria or viruses that are transmitted through blood or body fluids are known as: - CORRECT ANSWER Blood borne pathogens When handling implements that have come in contact with blood or body fluid, the 2001 OSHA blood borne pathogens standard requires the use of a disinfectant that is: - CORRECT ANSWER EPA- registered Which step should be preformed first when attending to a bleeding wound? - CORRECT ANSWER Cover wound and apply pressure Disease producing bacteria are called: - CORRECT ANSWER pathogenic bacteria