Colorado POST Study Test 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS 2024/2025 ALREADY PASSED, Exams of Business Administration

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Colorado POST Study Test

100% VERIFIED ANSWERS

2024/2025 ALREADY

PASSED

At what amount does Theft change from misdemeanor to felony? $2000+ At what amount does Criminal Mischief change from misdemeanor to felony? $1000+ What does the SARA model stand for?

• Scanning
• Analyze
• Respond
• Assess How old does a child have to be to be charged? 10 yrs old Bodily Injury... Means physical pain, illness, or any impairment of physical or mental condition. Serious Bodily Injury

...involves substantial risk of death, a substantial rise of serious permanent disfigurement, a substantial risk of protracted loss or impairment...breaks, fractures, or burns of the 2nd or 3rd degree. Deadly Physical Force force, the intended, natural, and probable consequence of which is to produce death, and which does, in fact, produce death. How many days does an officer had to report excessive force? 10 days How many people does it take to create a riot? 5 or more What is the difference between Robbery and Aggravated Robbery? Aggravated Robbery is with a deadly weapon with intent to kill, maim or wound the person. Robbery is taking anything of value...by use of force, threats, or intimidation. 1st degree Criminal Trespass Knowingly and unlawfully enters or remains in a dwelling or enters any motor vehicle with intent to commit a crime therein. Criminal Mischief Knowingly damages the real or personal property of one or more persons How old is a child according to Child Abuse (18- 6 - 401)? Under 16 years of age What constitutes an intimate relationship?

spouses, former spouses, unmarried couples or any relationship intimate (an intimate relationship is not synonymous with a sexual relationship). PRICC

• Punishment
• Revenge
• Intimidation
• Coercion
• Control What is the age of an At-risk Adult? 70+ years old Persons having sex in a public park or public place could be charged with...? Public Indecency (18- 7 - 301) What are the 3 Inchoate Offenses?
• Criminal Attempt
• Conspiracy
• Criminal Solicitation What is Criminal Attempt? Makes a substantial step toward the commission of the offense. What is Conspiracy? A person agrees with another person(s) WILL engage in conduct which constitutes a crime or agrees to AID the other person(s) in the planning or commission of a crime... What is Criminal Solicitation?

A person commands, induces, entreats or otherwise attempts to persuade another person, or offers his or her services or another's services...to commit a felony 1st degree Murder After deliberation causes death of a person 2nd degree Murder

• Knowingly causes the death of a person
• Sudden heat of passion Manslaughter
• Recklessly causes the death of another person
• Causes or aids another person to commit suicide. Vehicular Homicide A person drives a motor vehicle in a reckless manner, and such conduct is the proximate cause of the death of another. 1st degree Assault
• Intent to cause SERIOUS bodily injury to another...by means of a deadly weapon
• Intent to disfigure another person seriously and permanently
• Manifesting extreme indifference to to value or human life 2nd degree Assault
• Intent to cause bodily injury to another...by means of a deadly weapon 3rd degree Assault Knowingly or recklessly causes bodily injury to another OR with criminal negligence the person causes bodily injury OR intent to harass, annoy, threaten, or alarm another whom the actor knows or reasonably should know to be a peace officer.

What makes Menacing, Felony Menacing? The use of a deadly weapon! Difference between 1st and 2nd degree Kidnapping? 1st includes, "...to make any concession or give up anything of value in order to secure a release of a person..." What makes False Imprisonment a felony? Uses force or threat of force AND confines person(s) for 12 hours of longer. 1st degree Arson Knowingly sets fire to, burns, causes to be burned, or by explosive damages or destroys any building or occupied structure. F What is Menacing? Knowingly places or attempts to place another person(s) in fear of imminent serious bodily injury. What is Harassment? Intent to harass, annoy, or alarm another person, he or she: (a) Strikes, shoves, kicks, or otherwise touches a person or subjects him to physical contact (b) In a public place makes or directs an obscene gesture to or at another person An inmate in the jail spits on you while detained, What could be the charge? 2nd degree assault Short Shotgun Barrel length less than 18"

Knife Blade over 3.5" in length A child is what age according to Title 19? Under the age of 18 years old A juvenile cannot be in-processed in a jail for more than how many hours? 6 hours How many drug schedules are there? 5 schedules + Marijuana Types of searches

• Grid
• Line
• Spiral
• Zone
• Vehicle
• Wheel or Ray
• Link Which search is best for searching in water? Spiral What is Evidence Based Prosecution (DV's)? Building a case that can be prosecuted without the victim's testimony. How many license plates must be on a vehicle? 2 (front and back)

Where do the month and year tickets go? 42 - 3 - 201 Bottom left (month) and bottom right (year) ",the current month validating tab or sticker shall be displayed in the bottom left corner of the rear license plate. The current year validating tab or sticker shall be displayed in the bottom right corner of the rear license plate. The tabs or stickers shall be visible at all times." What is the speed limit in a business district? 25 mph What is the speed limit in a residential area (unless posted)? 30 mph How fast can you go on surfaced 4 lane highways which are on the interstate system? 65 mph Affirmative Defense a statue for use to justify your reasons of your actions taken at the time of offense (i.e. seat belt, speeding due to pregnant wife, etc.) How many days does an officer have to complete accident report? 5 days How many days to change address on DL? 30 days For private party sales, you can drive a vehicle for how many days with a signed title?

7 days Which citations can be given on private property?

• Backing
• Careless driving
• Reckless driving
• Running over a fire hose Probable Cause (definition) more than mere suspicion; PC exists when facts & circumstances w/in officer‟s knowledge & of which they have reasonably trustworthy info are sufficient to warrant a person of reasonable caution to believe that an offense has been committed What are exigent circumstances for a warrant or entry? to protect LIFE, from Escape, or DESTRUCTION OF EVIDENCE Rule 41. DNA; Fingerprints, etc. Requires PC that crime occurred, reasonable suspicion that person committed it. Warrant required What is an emancipated juvenile? Means a juvenile over 15 yoa and under 18 yoa, with assent of the juvenile's parents, who has demonstrated independence from the juvenile parents in matters of care, custody, and earnings (may include a child who is married, supporting themselves, or is in the military). What 3 tests are done for SFST's?

• HGN (Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus)
• Walk the Line
• One-leg Stand How many clues does the HGN test have? 6 clues How many clues does walk the line test have? 8 clues How many clues does the one-leg stand test have? 4 Alcohol is absorbed through what in the body? The liver; 20% absorb through stomach walls Driving While Ability Impaired (DWAI) key phrase Impaired to the slightest degree How many clues do you need to have probable cause for arrest during HGN test? 4 out of 6 clues Which SFST test is mandatory? HGN Types of Evidence?
• Direct
• Circumstantial
• Real

• Demonstrative
• Documentary Direct evidence means? Quotes, testimonies, interviews, etc. Circumstantial evidence means? Implies that a fact actually happened Real evidence means?
• Items which are stolen
• Items that are illegal
• Items that aid in committed a crime What are a victim's rights?
• Treated with fairness, respect and dignity
• To be informed, present and heard What year was the VRA established in Colorado? 1993 Initial Critical Stages for Victims Filing for charges Preliminary hearing Arraignment Sentencing Disposition Trial Bond reduction Victim has a right to request notification

Local Jail Facilities Probation Community Corrections Department of Corrections State Hospital. Which crimes are NOT covered under Victims Right Act? Property & financial crimes Who is responsible for the victim's rights act? Division of criminal justice What does victim compensation cover?

• therapy
• loss of support to dependents
• medical expenses
• funeral expenses
• exterior security improvements Reasonable Suspicion means? "particularized and objective basis for suspecting that a citizen is involved in criminal activity." A law enforcement officer must be able to articulate facts that indicate a reasonable suspicion of involvement of criminal activity. What does SIPDE mean (driving)?
• Search
• Identify
• Predict

• Decide
• Execute What are the 6 mental states?
• Knowingly
• With intent
• Willfully
• Recklessly
• Intentionally
• With criminal negligence 3 main reasons when we could run code 3 (42- 4 - 108)
• Fire alarm
• Pursuit of someone
• Emergency call What kind of crime allows you to use deadly force? 1st degree Arson 2nd degree arson Knowingly sets fire to, burns, causes to be burned, or by explosive, damages or destroys, any property of another without his consent, OTHER THAN a building or occupied structure. F4 if $100+, otherwise M At what ages is it ok to have a sexual relationship? Under 15 within 4, Under 17 within 10, 17 and over; game on. 3rd degree arson DEFRAUD. Any person who intentionally damages any property with intent to defraud. F

4th degree arson Knowingly or recklessly starts or maintains a fire or causes an explosion, on own property or another's property and places anyone or any structure in danger of harm or SBI. 2nd degree Criminal Trespass Knowingly or unlawfully enters a motor vehicle and stays inside. 1st Criminal Tampering Messing with utilities 2nd Criminal Tampering Altering anything on someone else's property Key Phrase for SBI Substantial Risk of Death Difference between Harassment and 3rd degree Assault? Pain Difference between Burglary and Robbery? Robbery is of a person and Burglary is in a building or structure. If a child is under 20 pounds and less than one year which way should the carseat be facing? Rear-facing If a child is over 20 lbs but less than 40 lbs and over the age of 1 year, which way should the carseat be facing?

Rear OR forward facing What is the express consent law? A driver signs a form when receiving a DL which requires them to provide a chemical sample for testing. What is the Carroll law? this permits an officer to search a motor vehicle if there is probable cause contains contraband, etc. What makes a gang? 3 or more people with common interest of being criminal LEO can take child with out court order when?

• Abandoned, lost, or endangering others
• Runaway
• Violation of custody order (warrant for parent) Adjudication means? Juvenile has been found guilty in a juvenile court What is LOVID? Location, Offense, Venue, Identification, Date/time What is the plain view doctrine? an exception to the warrant requirement which allows officers to seize items which they observe and immediately recognize as evidence or contraband while they are lawfully present in an area protected by the 4th Amendment.