Comprehensive Chemistry Exam Preparation: Mastering Concepts and Strategies, Exams of Advanced Education

Download Comprehensive Chemistry Exam Preparation: Mastering Concepts and Strategies and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! Chem 1201 Final Exam With 100% Correct And Verified Answers 2024 London Dispersion Force - Correct Answer-always present Dipole-Dipole Force - Correct Answer-present when there is hydrogen bonding and/or when the compound is polar Hydrogen Bonding Force - Correct Answer-present when hydrogen is bound to nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine if a substance has a weak intermolecular force, - Correct Answer-it has a strong vapor pressure and a low weight which means it is the easiest to turn into a gas and has a low boiling point if a substance has a strong intermolecular force, - Correct Answer-it has a weak vapor pressure and a high weight which means it is the hardest to turn into a has and has a high boiling point melting - Correct Answer-solid to a liquid freezing - Correct Answer-liquid to solid sublimation - Correct Answer-solid to gas vaporization - Correct Answer-liquid to gas condensation - Correct Answer-gas to liquid deposition - Correct Answer-gas to solid volatility is synonymous with - Correct Answer-vapor pressure heat raises/lowers the vapor pressure - Correct Answer-raises higher altitudes means - Correct Answer-lower vapor pressure effective nuclear charge - Correct Answer-more protons, more nuclear charge atomic radius - Correct Answer-how big an atom is for an element isoelectronic - Correct Answer-two things that have the same electron configuration electronegativity - Correct Answer-how strongly something tries to acquire electrons ionization energy - Correct Answer-doesn't want electrons taken elements closest to F - Correct Answer-have the most ionization energy elements closest to He - Correct Answer-have the most electronegativity ion - Correct Answer-charged atom anion - Correct Answer-negatively charged atom cation - Correct Answer-positively charged atom polyatomic ion - Correct Answer-ion with more than one atom empirical formula - Correct Answer-formula for a compound where all of the numbers have been reduced molecular compounds - Correct Answer-two or more nonmetals ionic compounds - Correct Answer-a metal with a nonmetal acids - Correct Answer-H bonded to something (H is the first element listed) bases - Correct Answer-OH bonded to something (OH is the last compound listed) naming molecular compounds - Correct Answer--remove -ide ending of second element -use prefixes -note: don't use prefix on the first element if there is only one mono - Correct Answer-one di - Correct Answer-two tri - Correct Answer-three tetra - Correct Answer-four penta - Correct Answer-five hexa - Correct Answer-six hepta - Correct Answer-seven octa - Correct Answer-eight elctron - Correct Answer-negative neutrons - Correct Answer--neutral -mass= protons+neutrons isotopes - Correct Answer-same protons, different neutrons element with no charge - Correct Answer-protons=electrons element with positive charge - Correct Answer-less electrons than protons element with negative charge - Correct Answer-more electrons than protons quantum number: n - Correct Answer--any whole number that isn't zero quantum number: L - Correct Answer--any number that ranges between zero and n-1 quantum number: m(L) - Correct Answer--any number that ranges between -L to +L quantum number: m(s) - Correct Answer--always either +1/2 or -1/2 what orbital is L=0? - Correct Answer-s what orbital is L=1? - Correct Answer-p what orbital is L=2? - Correct Answer-d what orbital is L=3? - Correct Answer-f molar mass - Correct Answer-how heavy one mole is in terms of grams limiting reactant - Correct Answer-limits how much product can be formed nonmetal+nonmetal - Correct Answer-does not dissociate strong electrolyte - Correct Answer-dissociates weak electrolyte - Correct Answer-somewhat dissociates nonelectrolyte - Correct Answer-does not dissociate nonmetal+metal - Correct Answer-dissociates increasing polarity - Correct Answer--subtract distances from F -small number=most polar HCl - Correct Answer-stong acid HBr - Correct Answer-strong acid HI - Correct Answer-strong acid HClO₃ - Correct Answer-strong acid HNO₃ - Correct Answer-strong acid H₂SO₄ - Correct Answer-strong acid 1A elements - Correct Answer-strong bases 2A elements - Correct Answer-strong bases electron configuration of chromium - Correct Answer-[Ar]4s¹3d⁵ electron configuration of copper - Correct Answer-[Ar]4s¹3d¹⁰