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CURRENTLY TESTING SOLUTIONS OF NRNP 6675 MIDTERM EXAM LATEST 2024/NRNP6675 WEEK 6 MIDTERM WITH ACTUAL CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS Substance intoxication - ANSWER-Syndrome from recent ingestion or exposure to a substance Tardive dyskinesia - ANSWER-Abnormal involuntary movements affecting face, mouth, tongue Delusional disorder - ANSWER-Deeply held belief lasting at least one month without prominent hallucinations Preoccupation with castration - ANSWER-Serious if carried out without medical supervision, consistent with specific disorders CPT - ANSWER-System for describing medical and surgical procedures Milky urine on Chlorpromazine - ANSWER-May be a harmless response to the medication Turner's syndrome - ANSWER-Condition from absence of second female sex chromosome (XO) Negative symptom of schizophrenia - ANSWER-Isolation and impaired self-care Distinguishing OCD from psychosis - ANSWER-Patients with OCD acknowledge symptoms' unreasonable nature Psychosis - ANSWER-Condition with delusions, disorganized thoughts, and poor self-care Obsessive Thoughts - ANSWER-Common in patients with psychosis OCD - ANSWER-Characterized by less bizarre obsessions DSM-5 - ANSWER-System for describing medical procedures and services Medicare - ANSWER-Federal program for individuals 65+ and disabled HIPPA - ANSWER-Regulation for patient data privacy Nurse Practitioner Scope - ANSWER-Legal description important to avoid practicing without a license Psychoactive Substance - ANSWER-Most widely consumed: caffeine Tardive Dyskinesia Treatment - ANSWER-Cogentin (benztropine) or Artane (trihexyphenidyl) APRN Consensus Model - ANSWER-Merged foci to allow NPs to work across specialties Alcohol Blood Level 0.05% - ANSWER-Impairs thought judgment and motor actions Dopamine Hypothesis of Schizophrenia - ANSWER-Theory linking schizophrenia to dopaminergic activity Social phobia - ANSWER-Fear of social situations Specific phobia - ANSWER-Fear of specific objects or situations General anxiety disorder unspecified - ANSWER-Non-specific anxiety disorder Dependent personality disorder - ANSWER-Subordinates own needs, lacks self-confidence, discomfort when alone Avoidant personality disorder - ANSWER-Avoids major areas of life, lacks self-confidence, discomfort when alone Antisocial personality disorder - ANSWER-Displays antisocial behavior, violates rights of others Lithium toxicity symptoms - ANSWER-Generalized convulsions, oliguria, renal failure Munchausen syndrome by proxy - ANSWER-Fabricates/inflicts injury on a child for medical attention Self-care strategies for certification exam - ANSWER-Study environment, sleep, study duration, avoid caffeine/sugar Paranoid personality disorder - ANSWER-Suspicious, preoccupied with trustworthiness, angry, secretive Alcohol-related psychiatric emergency - ANSWER-Oculomotor disturbances, ataxia, confusion - Wernicke's encephalopathy Cluster A personality disorders - ANSWER-Schizotypal, schizoid, paranoid traits Financial abuse/exploitation - ANSWER-Misuse of funds for personal gain Emotional/psychological abuse - ANSWER-Non-physical mistreatment causing emotional harm Trauma bonding - ANSWER-Strong emotional connection with an abuser Cluster A personality traits - ANSWER-Includes schizotypal, schizoid, and paranoid subtypes Cultural Dimensions Therapy - ANSWER-Framework by Hofstede on culture's impact on values Paranoid personality disorder treatment - ANSWER-Involves group therapy, behavioral therapy, or psychotherapy Health disparities - ANSWER-Differences in healthcare quality among individuals or groups Older Caucasian men - ANSWER-Population with the highest suicide incidence Straight salary - ANSWER-Fixed pay according to a set job description Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder - ANSWER-Characterized by emotional constriction and orderliness Lifetime prevalence of anxiety - ANSWER-Women have a higher lifetime prevalence than men Lifetime Prevalence of Anxiety - ANSWER-Not gender specific NP Practice Parameters for Buprenorphine - ANSWER-NPs with full practice authority can prescribe buprenorphine under state license Buprenorphine Patient Limit - ANSWER-NPs can provide buprenorphine to 300 patients per month Buprenorphine Training Requirement - ANSWER-NPs must complete specific training to prescribe buprenorphine Prevalence of Drinking Alcohol - ANSWER-Higher education and income correlate with less alcohol consumption Generalized Anxiety Disorder Diagnosis - ANSWER-Fear, worry, and restlessness linked to hypoglycemia Benzodiazepine Withdrawal - ANSWER-Withdrawal can develop for weeks; immediate cessation not recommended Legal Practice of PMHNP - ANSWER-Prescriptive privileges vary; not all are primary providers PTSD Flashbacks - ANSWER-Recurring trauma experiences; clinical feature of PTSD NP vs. PA Differences - ANSWER-NPs have independent practice; PAs work under physician supervision PMHNP Credentials - ANSWER-PMHNP-BC is a common designation for psychiatric-mental health NPs Gender Role Behavior Variations - ANSWER-Non-conformity in gender role behavior Major Neurotransmitters in Anxiety - ANSWER-Associated with anxiety; include those responsive to drug treatment Glutamate - ANSWER-An excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain Norepinephrine - ANSWER-A neurotransmitter involved in stress response and mood regulation Serotonin - ANSWER-A neurotransmitter that regulates mood, appetite, and sleep GABA - ANSWER-An inhibitory neurotransmitter that reduces neuronal excitability Dopamine - ANSWER-A neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and reward Schizophrenia Lifetime Prevalence - ANSWER-Approximately 50% according to US epidemiology