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The cope health scholar program prepares aspiring professionals for a career in healthcare. It provides undergraduate students and seasoned healthcare professionals with opportunities for continuous learning and professional development through engagement in the network. Members can access a growing network of over 34,000 alumni and healthcare executives, be the first to see job listings, receive discounts from partners, and access ongoing training and development opportunities. The program aims to build a culture of continuous learning and help participants gain invaluable experience in patient care, communication, and interacting with the healthcare team. The scope of practice for health scholars, including the responsibilities and restrictions, as well as important topics like patient autonomy, hipaa, and emergency codes.
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2.) California healthcare industry employed 1.4 million people in 2015. Between 2016-2030 the demand Decrease of Primary Care MD’s Increase in PA’s & NP’s Increase in RN’s, LVN’s/LPN’s & Nursing assistants 3.) 55% in Ambulatory setting, 20% in hospital, and 20% in Nursing 4.) Many TV shows tend to be doctor-centric 5.) The contributions of other health care staff are often marginalized 6.) Nurses and allied health professional are frequently absent 7.) Emphasis on spectacular once in a lifetime situations rather tan days to day occurrences 8.) pritiry 1 patient 9.) Nursing: The use of clinical judgement: to enable people to improve, maintain or recover health 10.)To help patients cope with health problems and to achieve the best possible quality of life. 11.) 12.)
Practice with independent RN and NP license Function in similar role as primary care MD/DO Physician Duties and Responsibilities Diagnosed illness and prescriber and administer treatment for people suffering from injury or disease Examine patient, obtain medical histories, social history, and order interpret diagnostic tests Practice Setting Hospitals, ambulatory care, nursing homes, community health centers, urgent care centers, research facilities, medical schools and the military Similarities between MD vs DO SIMILARTIES: PreReqs: Virtually identical, academic requirements Medical Education Postgraduate training- Same speciality training Duties and Responsibilities Salary - Depends on specialty not degree DIFFRENCES Licensing Exams USMLE ( United States Medical Licensing) COMLEX (Comphersive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Exam) International Recognition DOs not as well recognized internationally May limit ability to practice in foreign countries SPECIALTY SELECTION Greater tendency for DO graduates to choose primary care specialties and serve rural/ undeserved Average GPA/MCAT MD= 3.45/30 (medical doctor) DO= 3.40/25 ( Doctor in Osteopathic)
Mid Level Health Care professionals who support, complement, or supplement the work done by physicians and nurse “Allied health” is a very broad term used to identify a cluster of health care professions encompassing over 100 occupational; titles The 5 million allied health professional in the U.S represent 60% of our nations health care providers Specialist: In charge of specific clinal department or services Generalists Manage or assist in management of entire facility or system Some are required to work under the supervision of a physician or in collaboration with a physician or other health care practitioner HEALTH SCHOLAR SCOPE OF PRACTICE Position Responsibilities DO assist the nurse in transport, repositioning or toileting tasks DO assist the unit secretary with paperwork , telephones or call lights DO assist hospital staff & physicians as requested DO assist the patient and family (FOLLOW RULES) Position Restrictions DO NOT chart vital signs DO NOT read patient charts DO NOT enter restricted isolation rooms DO NOT transport certain patient alone DO NOT handle narcotics or medications (BE A ROBOT) Engage in basic patient care tasks and gain invaluable experience in communicating with patients and interacting with the patient care team. Benefits Gain solid understanding of desired profession and demonstrate commitment and dedication to career goals
You are “ HELING” Provide better patient care Definition Ability to work towards a common vision Ability to direct individual accomplishments toward organizational objectives Requirements for a functional team Effective communication Patient- centered focus Common goal Understanding roles Confidence in team members Obstacle to a Successful Team Ineffective leadership Lack of understanding Unclear roles Financial Structures THE PATIENT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT MEMBER OF THE PATIENT CARE TEAM Patient Autonomy - right to participate in decision- making process Informed consent- Physician has moral and ethical obligation to fully explain all treatment options Risk and benefits of each option should be clearly explained to allow patient to make free and uncolored decisions Patient controls what happens to his/ her body. No patient sharing Final decision Answers 1.)Who of the following individuals is NOT a part of the inpatient care team? Emergency room physician MD 2.) A program participant can perform all of the following duties, EXCEPT: CHART VITAL SIGNS
3.) Which of the following historical events led to the expansion of allied health careers?: WORLD WAR II 4.)What is one similarity between the Medical Doctor (Allopathic Doctor) and Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine programs? MEDICAL EDUCATION 5.)True or False: The physician is the final decision maker for the patient care team. FALSE 6.) Which of the following careers is NOT a part of the allied health careers? Licensed Vocational Nurse 7.)True or False: Each of your shifts will involve spectacular, once-in-a-lifetime situations. False 8.)What is your role as a program participant in the patient care team? Engage in basic patient care task 9.) True or False: A program participant can perform a task outside of their scope of practice as long as they get direct approval/training from a staff member. FALSE 10.) What is one similarity between the Nurse Practitioner and Physician Assistant roles? F unction is similar role as primary care MD Communication and Professional Boundaries 1.)What is active listening? Hearing and listening to what the person said, pausing to understand it before responding. 2.)What are the five aspects of communication? Gestures, facial expressions, touch, degree of formality, pace 3.)Sympathy and empathy are the same thing. False 4.) Scholars can provide advice on discharge instructions, prescriptions, and how the patient should manage their pain. False 5.) Health Scholars are responsible for establishing and maintaining professional boundaries with other scholars, volunteers, staff and patients. In order to accomplish this Health Scholars should do all of the following, EXCEPT: Break Confidentiality Patient Satisfaction and Service Excellence 1.) Garner a general understanding of HCAPHS and its importance 2.) Define Service Excellence: Integrity 3.) Starbucks Consistency in the relationship built between the customer and the barista
4.) Nordstrom Sales associated will help customers even if they have to take them to another department 5.) Disneyland:” A lot of care goes into making it the happiest place on Earth” 6.) Cope healths scholar ensure patient satisfaction an help among workers 7.) HCAHPS stands for: H ospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems 8.) Select the one that is NOT a patient identifier :Asking the patient's visitors what relation they have to the patient 9.) AIDET is: Acknowledge, Introduction, Duration, Explanation, and Thank You 10.) Of the 11 HCAHPS measures, scholars can directly impact: Cleanliness and Quietness: Being Vigilant about keeping a patient’s room uncluttered and helping control noise levels , especially near rooms & Responsiveness of hospital staff: Answering call lights and rounding on patients to anticipate needs Correct Answer: BOTH OF THESE ANSWERS HIPAA and Patient Confidentiality 1 .) HIPAA= Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act 2.) Define a breach as it relates to HIPAA.= A breach is the acquisition, access, use or disclosure of unsecured PHI, in a manner not permitted by HIPAA, which poses a significant risk of financial, reputation or other harm to the affected individual 3.) When reading a co-worker’s Facebook page, you see that they have taken a picture of a patient’s unusual injury with their cell phone and posted it online, but the patient’s name is not mentioned. = Report the suspected breach to your privacy officer or supervisor 4.) What does HIPAA stand for? = Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act 5.). Which of the following is true regarding Protected Health Information (PHI)?= PHI include information about a person’s physical health, mental health, provided care and payment for that care, PHI is considered confidential under HIPAA, Name, DOB, address and other identifying information such as a tattoo. ALLOF THESE. 6.) In the event of a HIPAA breach/violation, where information is negligently/knowingly obtained and disclosed, which of the following could face fines and civil penalties?= Staff who access patient’s medical records, Hospital or medical group, Health Scholars who access or disclose unnecessary medical information. ALL OF THE ABOVE
1.) ARE SCHOLARS MANDATORY REPORTERS: No WE ARE NOT. Scholars are not mandatory reporters by law, but are required under program policy to report anything suspicious to a program facility, or COPE Health Solutions Staff member. 2.) Suspicious activity: CHILD ABSUE, ELDER ABUSE, DOMESTIC /INTIMATE PARTNER ABUSE, and HARASSMENT, SEXUAL ,and NON SEXUAL. 3.) Mandated Reporters are: Teachers/School Employees, Day Camp/ Youth Center Workers
Police/ Firefighter Physican/Nurses/Dentists/ Chiropractors/ Social Workers. 3.) Child Ause Physical Injury, Sexual Assault, Neglect, Willful 4.) Elder Abuse Malnutrition, Skin breakdown, sores, Bruises/ Fractures Report abuse 5.) When taking vitals of an elderly patient, you notice several bruises on their arm. What should be your next step?= C. Inform the charge nurse immediately for suspected elder abuse 6.) Sexual Harrasment= DOn’t touch me 7.) Non Sexual harassment= U racist jerk leave me alone, Im black 8.) Which of the following situations does not require reporting? = Scholar assists with a C. diff patient while wearing full PPE 9.) While assisting to clean a patient with a case of explosive bloody diarrhea, you begin to feel dizzy, light-headed and nauseous. You wake up & find yourself laying down on a gurney in the Emergency Dept. What could you have done to prevent this?= Performed internal checks before going into the room 10.) Which of the following symptoms is a sign that you might faint?= Loss of vision 11.) Which of the following is NOT an example of harassment?= High Five MEDICAL TOPICS & TERMINOLOGY 1.) A patient who is experiencing respiratory symptoms requests that his oxygen be turned up. How would you respond? , Inform the patient that you are not authorized to assist with this task and call for their nurse to assist 2.) Which of the following is true about patient positioning?= Fowler’s position is 45-60 degrees, semi- fowler’s is approximately 30 degrees 3.) You enter a room and find a patient who is sweating and complaining of left arm pain. What do you think is happening to this patient? They are possibly having a Myocardial Infarction (heart attack)
4.) Which of the following is a common medical procedure in a hospital setting?- Catheter,IV,Ventilator, Intubation, ALL OF THESE 5.) Which of the following is the adequate way to speak to a non-responsive patient who recently suffered a stroke?= Continually communicate in a normal voice with the patient regardless of their awareness 6.) HPI is an acronym which means: History of Present Illness
7. ) True or False: Trendelenburg: Position is when a patient’s head is low and legs are elevated TRUE 8.) Define Targeted Therapy. Use of agents specific for cancer cells that do not harm normal cells 9.) What is one of the functions of the liver? STORES BILES, DETOXIFIES DRUGS, BREAKS DOWN, ALL OF THE ANSWERS 10.) The immune system is the line of defense. 3rd Infection Prevention Standards 1.) What is the required wet time for TB AND C. diff spores when using the following Dispatch wipes? : TB: 2 minutes; C. diff: 3 minutes 2.) Upon leaving a patient’s room where you assisted the patient to the bathroom, you notice you are in a contact isolation room. What should you do? 1.Notify the Charge Nurse that you did not wear the appropriate PPE (gloves and gown) while in the room
.3.) All transmission-based precautions have the following in common EXCEPT: Can be eliminated if strict hand washing were enforced at all times DIVERSITY IN HEALTH CARE 1.) Cultural Awareness is NOT: Knowing where someone was born 2.) You are working with an older lady that reminds you of your grandmother. It is okay to call her “sweetie pie” because she is sweet. FALSE maintain Professionalism 3.)You are working with a person that has a language barrier and is trying to tell you something you don’t understand. You should NOT: WALK AWAY END OF LIFE CARE 1.) If a patient is comatose should you ignore them? Never ignore a patient. Use facial expressions, body language, speak softly with intention to communicate with the patient. 2.) How can a Health Scholar help during the dying process? 2a.)Assist the patient care team in preparing the body; assist taking the body to the morgue, show compassion to the patient and the family, Respect the patient’s advanced directives ALL OF THE ANSWERS ACCREDITING AGENCIES 1.) NEVER OVERDOSE MEDICATIONS , always measure sufficient vials 2.) ADULT DOES OF HEPARIN TO CHILDREN IS A NO NO 3.)3 infants died 4.) Vials changed administer vials change, people die from medical error COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT 1.) What kind of national patient safety goal would come out of the Quaid sentinel event? : Use Medicines Safety Goals
3.) Which is NOT an Accrediting Agency? : All of these are accrediting agencies
. Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program (HCAP) Det Norske Veritas (DNV) The Joint Commission (TJC) 4.) What is one of the impacts of a health care facility losing their accreditation? : Loss of payments from federally funded Medicare and Medicaid programs AGE APPROPRIATE CARE 1.) Which age group is most at risk for all of the following: substance abuse, depression and suicide, and sexually transmitted diseases?= Adolescents 2.) Which age group is most at risk for trauma due to abuse, asthma, fluid imbalance due to gastroenteritis, and injury related to falls?= Preschool & School Age 3.)Which age group is most at risk for decreased skin integrity, aspiration, sleep pattern disturbances, falls, and sensory and perceptual alterations? = Older Adults (Geriatrics) 4.) What interventions can be taken with young adults, knowing they are high at risk for increased stress? : Support their feelings and recognize that they may be struggling to balance all of their roles and responsibilities WORKPLACE VIOLENCE: What are the steps of responding to an active shooter incident (in order)?Accept the situation Assess the situation (- What is going on? -Where is the danger coming from?) Act (-Avoid (Run) *Don't bother taking anything with you.
*Encourage others to come with you, if they don't follow, don't wait *Exit the area immediately) Alert -Emergency Response
1.) When hiding during an active shooter incident, you should remain in hiding until: Law enforcement gives the all clear 2.)The appropriate response to an active shooter incident involves: Understanding hospital plans and policies Knowing the behavioral warning signs for escalating violence Discussing the “what if” scenarios with coworkers and leadership Identifying hiding locations within your work environment Having a plan ALL OF THESE 3.) A reprimand, termination, financial problems, divorce, or even perceived slights may be examples of: TRIGGER 4.) What is being displayed by someone in the workplace who blames others, has a short fuse, or is very intolerant to frustration?: Behaviors of Concern 5.) How can you describe the path toward violence? : Evolutionary Environmental Safety 1.) David needs some bleach to clean up a spill. He finds a bottle of cleaning solution, but there is no label on it. What should he do? Look for a bottle with a label
2.)What do fire extinguishers do to put out fires? ELIMINATE OXYGEN 3.)Which of the following is NOT an example of proper fire safety guidelines? Carts should be in the middle of the hallway 4.)How do you properly use a fire extinguisher? Pull the pin out, Aim the nozzle, Squeeze the handle, Sweep side to side 5.)What is the purpose of material safety data sheets (MSDS)? To list information such as precautions and possible hazards of a chemical. 6.) In what order should you proceed with these steps when responding to a fire? I. Close doors to contain the fire & smoke II. Orient yourself to the location of fire extinguishers & evacuation routes III. Activate the alarm & call the code II,I,III Orient Yourself to the location of fire extinguisher Close doors to contain fire Activate the alarm& call the code RED STROKE FAST FACE (drooping on one side) ARMS ( cannot fully lift one arm) SPEECH ( Slur speech) TIME ( little time for assistance act now)
1. You’re helping Mr. Jones eat his lunch. and talking about your dogs. Mr. Jones is speaking normally and you ask Mr. Jones what the name of his dog is. He responds but you don't understand what his response is. He also has a facial droop. You should.. Immediately get the nurse 2. Nurse Betty thanks you for telling her what happened. She calls a code because as she is ass essing the patient, his face droops again and he is not moving his right side. Your next action is to... Wait at the patient’s bedside or right outside the door for the team to show up so you can explain what happened to the whole team