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CSD 454 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS, Exams of Health sciences

CSD 454 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 01/14/2025

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Download CSD 454 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS and more Exams Health sciences in PDF only on Docsity!

CSD 454 FINAL EXAM

QUESTIONS WITH

100% VERIFIED

ANSWERS

What is the minimum education level required for ASHA certification as a Speech-Language Pathologist? Master degree (MA/MS) 1 out of 1 points List 4 activities within the scope of practice for a Speech-Language Pathology Assistant.

  1. serve as an interpretor for the SLP for those clients that do not speak english
  2. assist the SLP in providing treatment, without interpretation 3.document student preformance for the SLP, (charts, forms) 4.assist with scheduling, recordkeeping, safety checks 1 out of 1 points List 4 activities within the scope of practice for a Speech-Language Pathologist. Selected Answer:
  3. screening and assessment of students, to come up with a treatment plan to improve clients speech (IEP)
  1. Educate parents and teachers about the clinical signs of langiage impairment and how this is likely to impact a students reading, and writing skills
  2. Supervision of an SLPA, signing off on hours
  3. administer standardized tests to calculate where a student or client is at in regard to speech or swallowing impairment 1 out of 1 points What is the minimum education level required for ASHA certification as a Speech-Language Pathology Assistant? 2 year SLPA program degree (AA/AS, certificate program) 1 out of 1 points Which of the following is a service the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) provides to its members? All of the above!! Political advocacy Continuing education Research Which of the following terms is associated with the ASHA Code of Ethics Principle I, Rule C and refers to the way we treat others in our clinical practice? nondiscrimination Which of the following is associated with the ASHA Code of Ethics Principle I, Rule H and refers to communications we have with our clients. Informed consent Which of the Principles of Conduct from the ASHA SLPA Code of Conduct refers specifically to the assistant's responsibilities regarding relationships with people within and outside of the profession (interprofessional and intraprofessional)?

1 out of 1 points What is the purpose of a professional Code of Ethics? The purpose of a professional code of ethics is to have in writing, detailed expectations for employees of a complany to follow. Without having a code of ethics, employees could argue that they did not know this was "against the rules" of the company. A code of ethics details what is professionally allowed, and not allowed for employees. A written code of ethics could be used as a reference when ethical dilemmas arise. 1 out of 1 points Provide two examples of activities an SLP or SLPA can do to maintain their professional competence. Selected Answer:

  1. An SLP or SLPA can maintain professional competence by only engaging in or even delegating tasks that fall within ones scope of practice. It is not professionally competent to delegate tasks that require unique or special skills, or knowledge to someone that is not knowledgeable on the subject.
  2. the SLPA or SLP can maintain professional competence by accurately represent the intended purpose of a treatment, service or product. This could mean knowing why doing a specific voice exercise is being utilized over another A clinician in the public school chooses a new treatment approach for a child on their caseload based on a recent research article they read in a professional journal. This clinician has: considered client-family preferences to make her decision A clinician providing services to a young client in their home has discussed the treatment plan with the child's family. The family has certain reservations and concerns about what the clinician has proposed. The clinician works with the family to develop a plan they are all comfortable with. This clinician has: used EBP and considered client-family preference

A clinician is working with a client who has stalled in their progress toward goals. The clinician had a former client with very similar needs and decides to try a technique with her current client based on the success she had with her former client. This is an example of Selected Answer: clinical experience related to making decisions The acronym PICO is used when making clinical decisions. It stands for: Patient, Intervention, Comparison intervention, Outcome 1 out of 1 points Which of the following fall under the umbrella of public policy? All of the above Laws Regulations Case Law Which of the following outlines the requirements for special education services including the creation of an IEP and delivery of a free and appropriate public education (FAPE)? IDEA The three basic purposes of this act are to ensure individuals with disabilities participate fully in society, live independently, and have access to economic self-sufficiency through removal of barriers. ADA Which of the following was created by Congress in 1965 to pay medical bills for persons of low socioeconomic status who have no other financial means to pay for medical care? Medicaid Professionals influence public policy through activities referred to collectively as

advocacy The professional association advocating for the interests of SLPs, Audiologists, SLPAs, and individuals with communication impairments is: Selected Answer: The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) 1 out of 1 points Which of the following is a brief procedure used to determine the presence of a disorder. screening Which of the following includes comparing a client's performance to a sample of individuals who are similar to the client? norm-referenced test Which of the following question types allows for the client to give extended answers and may begin with the prompt "Tell me about ..."? open-ended question Which of the following is a measure of the total number of correctly articulated sounds or words in a sample? intelligibility 0 out of 1 points Why is communication sampling an important part of assessment? 1 out of 1 points What do the letters in the acronym SOAP stand for? s- subjective o- objective a- assessment p- plan

A primary purpose of an initial interview between a speech-language pathologist and their client is to: Establish a trusting relationship between client and clinician 1 out of 1 points To engage in effective oral and written clinical communication, we should avoid using technical language whenever possible use objective terms, such as observe or completed, rather than subjective terms such as appears or seemed. 1 out of 1 points Which of the following is the documentation you complete after each therapy session reflecting what service you provided as the clinician and how the client responded as well as plans for future intervention? SOAP note What are some of the benefits of interviewing a new client instead of (or in addition to) using a written case history questionnaire? Selected Answer: Some of the benefits of interviewing a new client instead of using a written case history questionnaire is the ability to better get to know the client's personality and build a relationship, so that when the first session comes around everyone is more comfortable with one another. This gives you a chance to listen to their speech, their concerns, goals, priorities. 1 out of 1 points What are the 3 basic purposes of intervention? eliminate the underlying cause of the disorder teach a client compensatory strategies modify the disorder by teaching specific behaviors

1 out of 1 points What are the three components of a behavioral objective? Selected Answer: the do statement the condition the criteron 1 out of 1 points In which of the following types of intervention does the clinician control all aspects of the intervention? clinician-directed Which of the following stresses the use of ongoing activities as the basis for intervention and incorporates imitation, modeling, and reinforcement into natural settings. milieu teaching 1 out of 1 points Data collection serves which of the following functions within an intervention program? It permits the clinician to track the client's progress from one session to another. It provides documentation of the efficacy of a particular intervention strategy or set of strategies. It maximizes clinician effectiveness 1 out of 1 points These services occur when the clinician does not have hands-on contact with the client but instead is likely to consult with the client's family members, teachers, or medical providers about the client's needs. indirect services Which of the following is NOT a work setting for SLPs discussed in the text?

outpatient surgical center In this setting, the role of the SLP might include working with patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). general medical center 1 out of 1 points In which if the following settings would an SLP or SLPA primarily provide services to children who have a primary diagnosis of speech-language impairment other educational disabilities that affect communication? schools 1 out of 1 points Individual services are intense and one-to-one in nature and are typically aimed at teaching the client a specific skill while group services include two or more clients/students who are working on similar skills. true According to our "assumptions regarding behavior", most behaviors in children are learned. true 1 out of 1 points Behavior problems often occur in children with language difficulties. true When working with children who have special needs, it is important to remember that: it may take them longer to learn appropriate behaviors their behaviors may match their cognitive (not chronological) age

they may never master certain skills due to cognitive deficits A choice board gives individuals a certain sense of control and helps to decrease undesirable behaviors such as tantrums. true Picture schedules should only be used with clients who have very high cognitive skills. false 1 out of 1 points Which of the following is NOT an example of a visual support? Whistle 1 out of 1 points Calming activities such as dimming the lights may help a child who is hypersensitive. true Proprioceptive and vestibular, sight, smell, taste, touch, and hearing are the 7 senses that one should consider when talking about sensory processing true Sensory integration is not important for social interaction. false Shampooing hair, cutting fingernails, brushing teeth, or receiving touch can be extremely difficult for the child who is hypersensitive. true When considering behavioral concerns in a preschool child, it is always essential to focus on what is wrong with the child and ignore environmental and other influences.

false Visual supports are NOT effective with young children. false Typical adolescent behavior includes mood swings, temper tantrums, decreased affection toward family, and stronger peer influence. true Which of the following is a tool we use to teach young children how to interact in various situations? Social story Loss of privileges, isolation, suspension, and external locus of control are all examples of which type of consequence? punitive 1 out of 1 points Repair, replay, discussion, and internal locus of control are all examples of which type of consequence? logical By the time an individual has reached around 14 years of age, their brain is fully developed false 1 out of 1 points Changes to personality, memory, judgment, and concentration are all common effects of a brain injury true

1 out of 1 points Poor impulse control and rude remarks are common in people with brain injuries, especially in the early stages of healing, and offensive statements should not be taken personally. true In order to select the most appropriate intervention for modifying behavior during rehabilitation, the following should be considered: Include the individual with brain injury when developing a strategy Prioritize the functional needs of the individual Consider the learning style of the individual AAC decisions should be based on the SLP's familiarity with a device. Consulting with other professionals, client, and their family only makes decisions more difficult. false AAC stands for Augmentative and Alternative Communication 1 out of 1 points Which of the following types of assistive technology would be used to improve signal to noise ratio? listening technology 1 out of 1 points The possibility of misdiagnosing a client from a cultural or linguistically divers population can be decreased by using a variety of testing formats

1 out of 1 points This form of alternative assessment is also referred to as a test-teach-retest approach and examines modifiability dynamic assessment 1 out of 1 points Which of the following is an alternative testing format? probe technique An idiolect is each person's unique way of speaking