Cst Practice, Cst Exam, Cst Exam Questions With Complete Solutions Latest Update, Exams of Surgical Pathology

Download Cst Practice, Cst Exam, Cst Exam Questions With Complete Solutions Latest Update and more Exams Surgical Pathology in PDF only on Docsity! Cst Practice, Cst Exam, Cst Exam Questions With Complete Solutions Latest Update The plicae circulares, microvilli and villi: Produce bacteria Secrete digestive enzymes • D. Initiate peristalsis Increase absorption area - correct answers Increase absorption area Which of the following come as numbered sets frequently used in neurosurgical procedures? Penfield dissectors Lacrimal probes Van Buren sounds Hegar dilators - correct answers Penfield dissectors What pathogen is most commonly associated with surgical wound infections? Klebsiella pneumonia Staphylococcus aureus Bacteroides fragilis Clostridium tetani - correct answers Staphylococcus aureus Padgett and Reese are types of: Implants Dermatomes Retractors Catheters - correct answers Dermatomes Which burn degree classification involves erythema without blisters? Third Fourth First Second - correct answers First What instrument is used to remove plaque during a carotid endarterectomy? Freer Ferris-Smith Potts-Smith Allis - correct answers Freer Ciliary Oblique Rectus - correct answers Ciliary What is the term for a nonpathogenic organism that is capable of producing disease in an immunocompromised patient? Opportunistic Spore-forming Fomite Vector - correct answers Opportunistic Filiforms are used to: Bypass urethral obstruction Stent the ureter Remove ureteral stones Perform urethrogram - correct answers Bypass urethral obstruction What is the name of vascular needle holder? Castroviejo Webster Collier Mayo-Hegar - correct answers Castroviejo Which of the following non-invasive diagnostic techniques provides the best imaging of soft tissues? Computed axial tomography Magnetic resonance imaging Isotope scanning Doppler ultrasonography - correct answers Magnetic resonance imaging Which of the following defines cryptorchidism? Stones Undeveloped testes Impotence Undescended testes - correct answers Undescended testes What type of procedure is performed to correct panfacial fractures? Palatoplasty Odontectomy Le Fort II Dental implants - correct answers Le Fort II Which retractor is used to provide exposure for a femoropopliteal bypass? Meyerding Weitlaner Bookwalter Alm - correct answers Weitlaner Which of the following is a nonadherent, nonpermeable, occlusive surgical dressing? Tegaderm Xeroform Tegasorb Telfa - correct answers Xeroform A colposcopy may be performed for which of the following conditions? Cervical carcinoma Endometriosis Ectopic pregnancy Menorrhagia - correct answers Cervical carcinoma Golgi complex Nucleus Cilia Endoplasmic reticulum - correct answers Nucleus What is used to inflate the Foley catheter balloon? Compressed air Antibiotic solution Sterile water Normal saline - correct answers Sterile water Which of the following is commonly used in the treatment of retinal detachment? Electrosurgical unit CO2 laser Cryotherapy unit Cell saver - correct answers Cryotherapy unit What term means lack of control of urination? Micturition Elimination Incontinence Retention - correct answers Incontinence Which of the following is a sharp endometrial curette? Pratt Sims Thomas Gaylor - correct answers Sims Removal of an entire eyeball is called: Evacuation Enucleation Evisceration Exenteration - correct answers Enucleation Which of the following surgical instruments is required for repair of a nasal fracture? Pillar retractor Bayonet forceps Eve snare Hurd dissector - correct answers Bayonet forceps Which of the following is used for powered orthopedic equipment? Carbon dioxide Helium Nitrogen Nitrous oxide - correct answers Nitrogen Which mode of the electrosurgical unit does not require use of a patient return electrode? Bipolar Monopolar Pure cutting Blended current - correct answers Bipolar The nerve that is at greatest risk for injury during a thyroidectomy is the: Vagus Trigeminal maxillary Facial Recurrent laryngeal - correct answers Recurrent laryngeal Which of the following diseases is caused by a pathogen? Scurvy Diabetes Neurolysis - correct answers Transposition What is the name of the elastic rolled bandage designed to exsanguinate an extremity before a tourniquet cuff is inflated? Esmarch Ace Kerlix Kling - correct answers Esmarch Where are carpal bones found? Shoulder Wrist Ankle Knee - correct answers Wrist Cephalosporins are what classification of drug? Amnesiacs Antagonists Antibiotics Analgesics - correct answers Antibiotics What is the passive process when there is a greater movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration? Filtration Perfusion Diffusion Isotonic - correct answers Diffusion When two chest tubes are inserted into the pleural cavity after an open cardiovascular procedure, what does the superior tube evacuate? Air Pus Mucous Blood - correct answers Air Polyglycolic acid suture falls into which classification? Synthetic absorbable Synthetic nonabsorbable Natural absorbable Natural nonabsorbable - correct answers Synthetic absorbable When opening sterile supplies and instruments, where should the gown and gloves for the first scrub surgical technologist be opened? OR table Mayo stand Backtable Case cart - correct answers Mayo stand Which of the following terms refers to a cancerous growth? Malignant Hypertrophic Benign Sclerotic - correct answers Malignant What does the root word arteri/o mean? Artery Joint Gland Bronchus - correct answers Artery The middle muscular layer of the uterus is the: Peritoneum Perineum Third-degree burn tissue with a charred and pearlywhite appearance is called Necrotic Ischemic Denuded Eschar - correct answers Eschar Insertion of an intraaortic balloon pump is done to treat patients with a/an: Atrial valve defect Right ventricular failure Left ventricular failure Mitral valve defect - correct answers Left ventricular failure Which procedure involves the excision of lymphoid tissue superior to the soft palate to facilitate breathing? Adenoidectomy Mastoidectomy Parotidectomy Tonsillectomy - correct answers Adenoidectomy Which of the following is an indication for a total hip arthroplasty? Femoral fracture Pelvic fracture Effusion Osteoarthritis - correct answers Osteoarthritis For which of the following do burr holes provide adequate exposure? Meningocele Encephalocele Subdural hematoma Cranialdysraphism - correct answers Subdural hematoma The venous sinus at the junction of the sclera and cornea is the: Uvea Fovea centralis Macula Canal of Schlemm - correct answers Canal of Schlemm The principle of personal liability is a legal rule that: -Maintains the hospital is responsible for negligence -Applies only to someone employed outside of a hospital -Prevents malpractice suits against hospital employees -Holds everyone legally responsible for their own negligent acts - correct answers Holds everyone legally responsible for their own negligent acts The area of the bladder that is formed by the two ureteral orifices and the urethral orifice is known as the: Apex Detrusor Rugae Trigone - correct answers Trigone Which of the following defines enuresis? Infection Incontinence Pain Toxicity - correct answers Incontinence What cardiac drug increases myocardial contractility? Sodium bicarbonate Isoproterenol hydrochloride to the electrosurgical unit? Foot pedal Patient return electrode ESU pencil Generator - correct answers Patient return electrode Dupuytren's disease is characterized by contraction of the: Ulnar ligament Dorsal tendon Palmar fascia Median nerve - correct answers Palmar fascia The structure anterior to the esophagus and extending from the larynx to T-5 is the Epiglottis Bronchus Pharynx Trachea - correct answers Trachea Which preoperative drug is delivered transdermally to prevent postoperative nausea? Scopolamine lidocaine Fentanyl Bupivicaine - correct answers Scopolamine To prevent cross-contamination, masks should only be removed by the: Sides Strings Front Nose piece - correct answers Strings Which of the following is one of four defects involved in tetralogy of Fallot? Tricuspid atresia Coarctation of the aorta Atrial septal defect Right ventricular hypertrophy - correct answers Right ventricular hypertrophy Which of the following is used to instill contrast media into the biliary system intraoperatively Tenckhoff Fogarty Angiocath Cholangiocath - correct answers Cholangiocath Where is central venous pressure measured Right ventricle Right atrium Left atrium Left ventricle - correct answers Right atrium Salping/o is the root word for which anatomical structure? Fallopian tube Cervical os Uterus Ovary - correct answers Fallopian tube The funnel-shaped distal opening of a fallopian tube is the: Fimbriae Isthmus Infundibulum Cervical os - correct answers Infundibulum Surgical assistant Anesthesia provider - correct answers Anesthesia provider Which of the following conditions results from an uneven curvature of the cornea? Presbyopia Myopia Strabismus Astigmatism - correct answers Myopia What is the purpose of applying cricoid pressure? Paralyze the patient Prevent distension Occlude the esophagus Open the airway - correct answers Occlude the esophagus The purpose of the anesthesia machine soda lime canister is to absorb: Nitrogen Hydrogen Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide - correct answers Carbon dioxide For which of the following conditions would a posterior repair be performed? Varicocele Hydrocele Cystocele Rectocele - correct answers Rectocele What term is used to describe the back-and-forth action of a power saw blade? Oscillating Reciprocating Sagittal Rotary - correct answers Reciprocating Which laser is used to coagulate bleeders during a laparoscopic procedure? Nd:YAG CO2 Argon Helium - correct answers CO2 If a sterile package wrapped in pervious woven material drops to the OR floor, the surgical technologist should: -Check the integrity of the package and place back in case cart -Leave it on the floor until the procedure is completed -Examine the package for tears and open onto back table -Break the integrity of the package and discard the item - correct answers Break the integrity of the package and discard the item The amount of applied tension necessary to break a suture is known as: Knot strength Memory Elasticity Tensile strength - correct answers Tensile strength Which of the following types of dressings is used when frequent wound inspections are necessary? Pressure Montgomery straps Ostomy bags Stent - correct answers Montgomery straps Cornea Posterior cavity Anterior chamber - correct answers Anterior chamber Which of the following congenital conditions is an atypical communication of intracranial vessels? Arteriovenous malformation Myelomeningocele Patent ductus arteriosus Craniosynostosis - correct answers Arteriovenous malformation A triangular muscle that abducts the arm and covers the shoulder is the: Deltoid Latissimus Trapezius Rhomboideus - correct answers Deltoid Gelfoam, oxidized cellulose (Surgicel), and microfibrillar collagen hemostat (Avitene) are examples of: Anticoagulants Local anesthetics Hemostatic agents Antibiotics - correct answers Hemostatic agents The test that determines the ratio of red blood cells to whole blood is the: Differential count Hemoglobin Hematocrit Reticulocyte count - correct answers Hematocrit Dextran is used parenterally to: Increase blood viscosity Nourish vital tissue Expand blood plasma volume Carry oxygen in circulation - correct answers Increase blood viscosity Cephalothin sodium (Keflin) is a/an: Diuretic Mydriatric Steroid Antibiotic - correct answers Antibiotic A steroid used topically to diminish inflammation after eye surgery is: Acetylcholine chloride (Miochol-E Intraocular) Methylprednisolone acetate (Depo-Medrol) Hyaluronidase (Wydase) Healon - correct answers Methylprednisolone acetate (Depo-Medrol) Which drug is given for malignant hypothermia? Dantrolene Glycopyrrolate (Robinul) Midazolam (Versed) Dexamethasone - correct answers Dantrolene Which of the following is not an inhalation anesthetic agent? Enflurane Halothane Nitrous oxide Fentanyl citrate - correct answers Fentanyl citrate An anticoagulant given for its antagonistic effect on heparin is: Protamine sulfate Atropine Lidocaine Sodium bicarbonate - correct answers Sodium bicarbonate Dilating drops are called: Miotics Myopics Topical drops Mydriatics - correct answers Mydriatics The most widely used local anesthetic is: Procaine hydrochloride Lidocaine (Xylocaine) Bupivicaine hydrochloride (Marcaine) Cocaine - correct answers Lidocaine (Xylocaine) A drug used to reverse hypotension is: Levarterenol (Levophed) Dantrolene Procainamide hydrochloride (Pronestyl) Propanolol hydrochloride (Inderal) - correct answers Levarterenol (Levophed) An anticholinergic drug given preoperatively to inhibit mucous secretion is: Diphenhydramine Metoclopramide Atropine Pentazocaine lactate (Talwin) - correct answers Atropine An emergency drug useful in stabilizing ventricular fibrillation is: Propanolol hydrochloride (Inderal) Nitroglycerin Vasopressin Metaraminol bitartate (Aramine) - correct answers Propanolol hydrochloride (Inderal) Accountability is defined as a(n) ____. - correct answers Obligation A circulator may be a/an: Certified surgical technologist (CST) only Registered nurse (RN) only All of these choices are correct. Licensed practical nurse (LPN) only - correct answers All of these choices are correct. A gastrectomy is the removal of part of the stomach. True False - correct answers True A _____ is an inanimate object upon which pathogens may be conveyed. Sterile field Vector Spore Fomite - correct answers Fomite A Kocher incision is used in the removal of the appendix. True False - correct answers False A living carrier that transmits disease is called a: Resident flora Vector Sepsis Fomite - correct answers Vector _____ are generally rod-shaped bacteria. Viruses Fomites Cocci Bacilli - correct answers Bacilli _____ are generally spherically shaped bacteria. Viruses Vectors Bacilli Cocci - correct answers Cocci A splenectomy is the removal of the liver. True False - correct answers False Assault is an intentional tort. True False - correct answers True A sterile field is created: At the beginning of each day During lunch At the end of each day For each surgical procedure - correct answers For each surgical procedure A stoma created from the ileum is called a colostomy. False True - correct answers False A substance that is commonly used on living tissue to inhibit the growth and reproduction of microbes to prevent infection is called a/an: Disinfectant Antiseptic Sporicidal Asepsis - correct answers Antiseptic A surgeon may never go beyond the conditions of an informed consent, even if unexpected conditions present themselves. True False - correct answers False A surgical intervention that does not have to be performed immediately or within a short period of time is called: Urgent Elective Emergent Optional - correct answers Elective A surgical intervention that does not have to be performed to preserve life or function is called: Emergent Urgent Elective Optional - correct answers Optional A thyroidectomy is the removal of the thymus gland. True False - correct answers False A vaginal hysterectomy is a general surgery procedure. True False - correct answers False Bacteria that require an oxygen level that is lower than normal air but still require oxygen are called: Thermophilic All cranial nerves originate in the brain stem. True False - correct answers False An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine is called kyphosis. False True - correct answers False An adhesion is an abnormal attachment of two surfaces that are normally separate. True False - correct answers True An incision into the cranium is called a craniotomy. False True - correct answers True A sinus is a tract between two epithelium-lined surfaces that is open at one end. True False - correct answers True A subdural hematoma causes pressure on the brain to decrease. False True - correct answers False Brain injuries only occur with rapid deceleration. True False - correct answers False Chronic wounds persist for an extended period of time. False True - correct answers True Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the sclera. False True - correct answers False Cranial nerve II is a sensory nerve. False True - correct answers True Cranial nerve IV is the vagus nerve. False True - correct answers False Cranial nerve X is the trigeminal nerve. True False - correct answers False Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness in the United States. True False - correct answers True Nylon is nonabsorbable. False True - correct answers True One of the classic local signs of inflammation is pain. False True - correct answers True Phase 1 of wound healing by first intention is the lag phase. False True - correct answers True Digest food Absorb food nutrients Reabsorb water and electrolytes Digest carbohydrates - correct answers Reabsorb water and electrolytes The appendix is attached to the: Ascending colon Transverse colon Cecum Descending colon - correct answers Cecum The primary function of the gallbladder is to: Store bile Produce bile Digest fats Store fats - correct answers Store bile is called the: Islets of Langerhans Wirsung's duct Ampulla of Vater Duct of Santorini - correct answers Ampulla of Vater Sensory nerves tell the muscles to move. False True - correct answers False Six bones form the orbit of the eye. False True - correct answers False Smoking can affect wound healing. True False - correct answers True Symptoms of retinal detachment include flashes of light or large spots in the vision. True False - correct answers True The anterior chamber of the eye contains vitreous humor. True False - correct answers False The brachial plexus is on level with the lumbar vertebrae. True False - correct answers False The brain stem contains the medulla oblongata, pons, and cerebellum. True False - correct answers False The cauda equina starts at about the first lumbar vertebra. False True - correct answers True The choroid is a thick, reddish, highly vascular membrane that makes up the anterior five-sixths of the eye. True False - correct answers False The ciliary body is similar in structure to the choroid but contains larger vessels. True False - correct answers True The convolutions of the brain are called gyri. Sterile dressing materials should be opened onto the sterile backtable by the: Surgical first assistant Circulator Surgeon Surgical technologist - correct answers Circulator Which ligament stabilizes the duodenojejunal angle? Retzius Round Poupart Treitz - correct answers Treitz What disease causes the overproduction of adrenaline? Addison's Hashimotos' Marfan's Meniere's - correct answers Addison's Which member of the surgical team is responsible for supporting the head and neck of the patient during positioning? Anesthesia provider Surgeon Surgical assistant Circulating person - correct answers Anesthesia provider Which of the following conditions results from an uneven curvature of the cornea? Presbyopia Strabismus Astigmatism Myopia - correct answers Myopia What is the purpose of applying cricoid pressure? Prevent distension Paralyze the patient Occlude the esophagus Open the airway - correct answers Occlude the esophagus The purpose of the anesthesia machine soda lime canister is to absorb: Carbon monoxide Nitrogen Hydrogen Carbon dioxide - correct answers Carbon dioxide For which of the following conditions would a posterior repair be performed? Cystocele Varicocele Rectocele Hydrocele - correct answers Rectocele What term is used to describe the back-and-forth action of a power saw blade? Reciprocating Rotary Sagittal Oscillating - correct answers Reciprocating If a sterile package wrapped in pervious woven material drops to the OR floor, the surgical technologist should: -Leave it on the floor until the procedure is completed -Break the integrity of the package and discard the item Coronary artery bypass with graft - correct answers Coronary artery bypass with graft Which of the following anatomical structures is involved in a hiatal hernia? Bladder Rectum Stomach Intestine - correct answers Stomach What is the procedure for surgical repair of a cranial defect? Craniotomy Cranioplasty Craniectomy Craniotonoscopy - correct answers Cranioplasty Aqueous humor of the eye is found within the Anterior chamber Posterior cavity Cornea Macula - correct answers Anterior chamber Which of the following congenital conditions is an atypical communication of intracranial vessels? Arteriovenous malformation Patent ductus arteriosus Myelomeningocele Craniosynostosis - correct answers Arteriovenous malformation A triangular muscle that abducts the arm and covers the shoulder is the: Trapezius Latissimus Deltoid Rhomboideus - correct answers Deltoid Which of the following hemostatic agents is contraindicated for use on bone? Bone wax Topical thrombin Oxidized cellulose Absorbable collagen - correct answers Oxidized cellulose What is the congenital abnormality that is characterized by the presence of cerebrospinal fluid and spinal nerves in a sac, protruding dorsally? Omphalocele Hydrocele Myelomeningocele Meningocele - correct answers Meningocele Glaucoma results from blockage of the: Retinal artery Canal of Schlemm Optic chiasma Hyaloid canal - correct answers Canal of Schlemm Which surgical procedure is performed to fuse a joint? Arthroscopy Arthrodesis Arthroplasty Arthropexy - correct answers Arthrodesis Which of the following is a non-crushing vascular clamp? Kocher False - correct answers False An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine is called kyphosis. False True - correct answers False An abnormal opening in the wall between the right and left ventricles of the heart is known as a(n) ____. patent ductus arteriosus ventricular septal defect atrial septal defect coarctation - correct answers ventricular septal defect An aneurysm is a sac formed by localized dilatation of the walls of a vein due to structural weakening. True False - correct answers False An aorta is a ballooning of an arterial wall. True False - correct answers False An incision into the cranium is called a craniotomy. True False - correct answers True Another name for the tunica adventitia is the tunica _____. Externa Venous Exploitus Outsides - correct answers Externa Arterial blood volume is decreased when ____. pulmonary volume is increased tidal volume is increased cardiac output is decreased thoracic outlet is decreased - correct answers cardiac output is decreased Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart. False True - correct answers True Arterioles are larger than arteries. False True - correct answers False A subdural hematoma causes pressure on the brain to decrease. True False - correct answers False A treatment option given to patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease is ____. antegrade arterial exploration lithotripsy CT scan percutaneous transluminal angioplasty - correct answers percutaneous transluminal angioplasty Blood from the vena cava enters the heart at the: Right atrium Right ventricle Left atrium Left ventricle - correct answers Right atrium Blood pressure is always measured using the arteries. False True - correct answers True CNS Thoracic vertebrae PNS CPM - correct answers CNS CSF is produced from the medial walls of the: Fourth ventricle Third ventricle Lateral ventricles None of these choices is correct. - correct answers Lateral ventricles Delicate polypropylene sutures can be tagged with a ____. mosquito clamp hemostat clamp needle holder rubber shod - correct answers rubber shod During vascular surgery, pledgets are used to ____. reinforce the graft exsanguinate preclot the graft retract - correct answers reinforce the graft How many layers does the heart have? Five Four Three Two - correct answers Three Incision into the cranium for access to the brain is called: Craniotomy Hydrocephalus Craniostenosis Craniectomy - correct answers Craniotomy Intraluminal stents can be made of all of the following materials except polygalactin 910 titanium polypropylene PTFE - correct answers titanium _____ is a faster-than-normal heartbeat. A-fib V-fib Tachycardia Bradycardia - correct answers Tachycardia _____ is a general term designating primary disease of the myocardium. Infarction All of these choices are correct Cardiomyopathy Dysrhythmia - correct answers Cardiomyopathy _____ is the force that blood exerts against the internal walls of blood vessels. IMP Blood pressure IVP CRT - correct answers Blood pressure Muscles move blood through the veins. True False - correct answers True Oxygen and waste exchange takes place in the capillaries. True 5 6 4 - correct answers 5 The brachial plexus is on level with the lumbar vertebrae. False True - correct answers False The brain stem contains the medulla oblongata, pons, and cerebellum. False True - correct answers False The cauda equina starts at about the first lumbar vertebra. False True - correct answers True The chambers of the heart are divided into right and left portions by the: Atriventricular (AV) fistula Pericardium Septum Atria - correct answers Septum The convolutions of the brain are called gyri. True False - correct answers True The dorsal root of a spinal nerve is a sensory nerve. True False - correct answers True The ductus venosus is a continuation of the umbilical vein. True False - correct answers True The failure of the fetal ductus arteriosus to completely close after birth is called: Patent ductus arteriosis (PDA) Ventricular septal defect (VSD) Atrial septal defect (ASD) Atrioventricular malformation (AVM) - correct answers Patent ductus arteriosis (PDA) The first cervical vertebra (C1) is called the axis. True False - correct answers False The Greek scleros means hard. True False - correct answers True The heart has five chambers. False True - correct answers False The heart is enclosed in the: Pericardium Periosteum Pleural mambrane Peritoneum - correct answers Pericardium The heart is the first organ to receive oxygenated blood. False True - correct answers True The heart pumps blood through the veins. True False - correct answers False True False - correct answers True There are _____ lobes in the right lung. Six Three Two Four - correct answers Three There are _____ meninges. Two Five Three Four - correct answers Three There are _____ pairs of cranial nerves. 12 31 32 30 - correct answers 12 There are _____ pairs of spinal nerves. 30 32 12 31 - correct answers 31 There are two parietal lobes. False True - correct answers True The renal arteries feed the: Liver Stomach Spleen Kidneys - correct answers Kidneys The right lung has three lobes. True False - correct answers True The sinoatrial (SA) node is located in the left atrial wall. False True - correct answers False The spinal cord terminates at the level of the first and second lumbar vertebrae. False True - correct answers True The thoracic cavity has _____ divisions. Four Five Two Three - correct answers Three The tunica media is composed of: Myocardium Endothelium Muscle tissue Cytoplasts - correct answers Muscle tissue What is the most common congenital chest deformity? sternal fissures pectus excavatum cardiomyopathy pectus carinatum - correct answers pectus excavatum -Some emboli can be treated with specialized enzymes or high doses of heparin. - correct answers The formation of emboli always causes immediate death. Which type of needle is appropriate for closing a blood vessel? conventional cutting blunt side cutting taper - correct answers Taper Which type of suture is appropriate for closing an arteriotomy? polypropylene polyglactin 910 surgical gut polydioxanone - correct answers polypropylene Which vessel must be clamped during a carotid endarterectomy? brachiocephalic artery innominate artery external carotid artery subclavian artery - correct answers external carotid artery The part or organelle of the cell considered to be the powerhouse is the: - correct answers mitochondria The building blocks of all living matter are called - correct answers cells The thymus gland is located in the _____ cavity. - correct answers thoracic The umbilicus is located on the _____ surface of the body. - correct answers ventral The hormones produced by the adrenal cortex to protect one during a stressful situation are: - correct answers corticoids The medial malleolus is a projection at the ankle of the - correct answers tibia The outermost layer of the eye that is commonly called the white of the eye is the: - correct answers sclera The parotid gland secretes: - correct answers saliva Muscles are attached to bones by: - correct answers tendons The large opening located in the occipital bone is called the: - correct answers foramen magnum The liquid part of the blood is - correct answers plasma The mineral essential for the formation of red blood cells is: - correct answers iron The myocardium is the - correct answers thick muscular wall of the heart The name of the artery that arises from the ascending aorta and carries blood to the heart muscle is the: - correct answers coronary The largest artery in the body is the - correct answers aorta The membrane that lines the chest cavity and reflects back to cover the lungs is the - correct answers pleura The descending colon is attached at this anatomical feature: - correct answers splenic flexure The function of the liver include all of the following except - correct answers storage of bile The normal range for lymphocytes is between - correct answers 5000 and 10,000 The valve to the right ventricle is the: - correct answers tricuspid A superficial vein of the leg is the: - correct answers saphenous The first ring of tracheal cartilage, utilized during Sellick's maneuver is the: - correct answers cricoid cartilage The most likely tough capsule that protects the kidney is: - correct answers Gerota's fascia Fertilization occurs in the: - correct answers oviduct The part of a word that comes after the root word and changes its meaning is the: - correct answers suffix An agent used against fever is: - correct answers antipyretic A slow pulse rate is: - correct answers bradycardia An incision made below the breast is: - correct answers inframammary A congenital anomaly is a/an - correct answers abnormal condition existing at birth An instrument used to view the large intestine is a/an - correct answers colonoscope Surgical removal of half the stomach is: - correct answers hemigastrectomy You are scheduled to scrub on a cheiloplasty. The anatomical part to be revised is the: - correct answers lip A record made of a joint is: - correct answers arthrogram A preoperative diagnosis of cholelithiasis indicates a/an: - correct answers condition of gallstones Hepatomegaly is - correct answers an enlarged liver Inflammation of the brain is: - correct answers encephalitis A laparoscope would be used to visualize the: - correct answers abdominal cavity A patient with chondromalacia would have an abnormal softening of the - correct answers cartilage The suffix that means to suture is: - correct answers - rrhaphy Intracellular fluid would be found: - correct answers within the cell A bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is a surgical procedure to: - correct answers remove both fallopian tubes and ovaries An arthrocentesis is a procedure to: - correct answers puncture and aspirate fluid from a joint