Define white-collar and blue-collar crime., Summaries of Law

Download Define white-collar and blue-collar crime. and more Summaries Law in PDF only on Docsity! Question 1 Define white-collar and blue-collar crime. The ethical perspectives see crime as the result of a moral failure in making decisions. When individuals commit a crime, it’s a violation of the law of the country they are in, which leads to prosecution. There are many different types of crime ,however there may be a depiction between Blue and White collar which is divided by social class. White collar crimes are usually committed by people with higher social status who usually hold occupations that require them to wear a suit and a white collared shirt. According to the FBI, “these crimes are characterized by deceit, concealment, or violation of trust.” The motivation for these crimes is "to obtain or avoid losing money, property, or services or to secure a personal or business advantage." (FBI, 2016). Some examples of white-collar crimes are securities fraud, embezzlement, corporate fraud, bribery, and money laundering. White collar crime usually involves an investigation to see if a crime was committed. This includes subpoenaing bank record, search warrants on an individual home or office and more. One example of this is the Ruel Reid and Co. who allegedly scammed over $50 million from the Education Ministry in Jamaica. This led to investigations and his home being searched. On the other hand, blue collar crimes are usually committed by people employed in the lower class of society and is referred to workers who engage in hard manual labour like agriculture, manufacturing, construction, or maintenance. The workers may be skilled or unskilled. If skilled, their skills may have been obtained at a trade school rather than through a bachelor's degree program at a college or university. These types of crimes are usually fuelled by passion, rage, or other emotions. Blue collar crimes generally pertain to crimes that can easily defined such as, burglary, property crimes, theft crimes, sex crimes, assaults, or drug crimes. These types of crimes are usually easy to investigate because they tend to leave a crime scene. For example, in a burglary, a house has been broken into; in a drunk driving accident, there’s a car wreck; in an assault, there is a victim.