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Electrical Safety: Hazards, Risks, and Protective Measures, Exams of Nursing

Comprehensive information on various electrical hazards, including arc blasts, electrocutions, and combustion risks. It covers critical topics such as the frequency of electrocutions in the us, the physical reactions to electric shocks, the threshold voltages for electric shock, and the safe working practices outlined in nfpa 70e. The document also discusses the importance of flame-resistant clothing, the concept of the flash protection boundary, and the purpose of fuses and circuit breakers. Additionally, it covers the differences between arc fault circuit interrupters (afcis) and ground fault circuit interrupters (gfcis), highlighting their respective functions in electrical safety. A valuable resource for understanding the risks associated with electrical work and the measures taken to mitigate them.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 10/05/2024

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Download Electrical Safety: Hazards, Risks, and Protective Measures and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Job Info 1-7 Which of the following is not a hazard that can be created by electrical power? Select one: a. Arc blasts and arc burns b. Electrocutions c. Heat materials to a point that creates combustion d. Ignite combustible vapors e. Spontaneous combustion - correct answer ✔✔Spontaneous combustion How often do electrocutions occur in the United States? - correct answer ✔✔1 per day What are the two outcomes to an electric shock? - correct answer ✔✔The victim dies from the shock The victim survives and has some discomfort for a short duration Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) places the threshold voltage of electric shock at ? - correct answer ✔✔50 V What is the physical reaction when a person is shocked with 5 mA to 10 mA of current? - correct answer ✔✔Muscular contractions can occur. After coming into contact with a source that has as little as 11 mA of current, a person might not have any voluntary control while current continues. - correct answer ✔✔True What amount of current will likely cause respiratory arrest? - correct answer ✔✔40 mA to 50 mA (up to 99 mA) Ventricular fibrillation will likely occur when someone comes into contact with ? of current. - correct answer ✔✔100 mA to 200 mA Which National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) document covers safe working practices for electrical work? - correct answer ✔✔NFPA 70E LOTO is short for "lockout/tag-on. - correct answer ✔✔False Which of the following are categories for shock protection approach boundaries to energized conductors or circuit parts? I. Approved approach II. Limited approach III. Nominal approach IV. Restricted approach - correct answer ✔✔II. and IV. Temperatures as high as ? Fahrenheit can occur during an arc flash or arc blast. - correct answer ✔✔35,000° Flame-resistant clothing is designed for the amount of heat that could be present. This heat is expressed in calories per square centimeter of "incident energy." - correct answer ✔✔True The flash protection boundary is the distance rating that refers to how far you must be away from the flash to sustain a burn that is "just curable," according to OSHA. - correct answer ✔✔True The purpose of a fuse or circuit breaker is to protect the premise from fire caused by overheating wiring or from ignition due to a(n) ? circuit. - correct answer ✔✔Short An Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) is a device that monitors both the amount of current leaving the source and the amount of current returning to the source. - correct answer ✔✔False A(n) ? GFCI requires the amount of current leaving the source and returning to the source to be within 5 mA of each other - correct answer ✔✔Class A