ENPC TEST QUESTIONS 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS 2024/2025 CORRECT STUDY SET, Exams of Nursing

Download ENPC TEST QUESTIONS 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS 2024/2025 CORRECT STUDY SET and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! ENPC TEST QUESTIONS 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS 2024/2025 CORRECT STUDY SET An unresponsive 2-year-old child was found by his mother with a bottle labeled "Elavil 50 mg" by his side. Which piece of information is important to obtain from his mother? A. The size of the medication bottle. B. The expiration date of the medication. C. The number of pills left in the bottle. D. The person for whom the medication was prescribe. C. The number of pills left in the bottle. A nurse providing crisis intervention to the family of a seriously ill child can best keep the family informed of the child's condition by: A. Placing them in a secluded room. B. Referring to their child as "the patient". C. Telling the family how they should feel. D. Appointing one staff member to communicate with them. D. Appointing one staff member to communicate with them. A 16-month-old child was an unrestrained front seat passenger in a motor vehicle crash. The chest x-ray reveals multiple rib fractures. These findings suggest what type of injury? A. Minor surface injury. B. Significant underlying injury. C. Significant surface injury. D. Minor underlying injury. B. Significant underlying injury. Which piece of information is most important to know prior to transferring a patient to another facility? A. Documentation of the family's health insurance coverage. B. Pertinent family health history. C. Confirmation of acceptance from the receiving hospital. D. Confirmation of a medical diagnosis. C. Confirmation of acceptance from the receiving hospital. A 10-year-old child who was struck by a car has a distended, tense abdomen. The child's heart rate is 144 beats/minute, respirations 24 breaths/minute, and blood pressure 120/80 mm Hg. Capillary refill is more than 3 seconds, and skin is pale and cool. The patient's signs and symptoms suggest: A. Obstructive shock. B. Distributive shock. C. Hypovolemic shock. D. Cardiogenic shock. C. Hypovolemic shock. A school-aged child is about to receive stitches. To evaluate his understanding of the procedure, you tell him: A. "Young people your age have questions about getting stitches. What are your questions?" B. "Don't cry while you are getting the stitches. Be brave like a man." C. "You will probably receive 10 stitches. Do you have any questions before we restrain you?" D. "Does your cut hurt? Would you like your mommy to hold you?" A. "Young people your age have questions about getting stitches. What are your questions?" What is the preferred sit for intraosseous access in the infant? A. Lateral malleolus B. Iliac crest C. Proximal femur D. Anteromedial tibia D. Anteromedial tibia An important consideration in the assessment of pain for an adolescent patient is that they: A. May deny or minimize their pain when friends visit for fear of losing control. D. Determine the severity of the child's illness or injury using the "across-the-room" assessment. The caregivers of a 6-year-old boy who is brought to the emergency department for abdominal pain should first be asked: A. "Are his immunizations current?" B. "Has anything happened to him at school recently?" C. "What is the reason for the child's visit and how long has he been ill?" D. "Has he been complaining of a sore throat or earache?" C. "What is the reason for the child's visit and how long has he been ill?" A 9-month-old infant is crying loudly through the nursing assessment, and the caregiver is becoming distraught. The nurse should ask the caregiver to: A. Read a story to the infant. B. Offer the infant a pacifier. C. Return when the infant is consoled. D. Ignore the infant's behavior. B. Offer the infant a pacifier. During an intubation attempt, the child�s heart rate drops to 40 beats/minute. Which intervention is indicated? A. Ask the physician to stop the intubation attempt and perform bag-mask ventilation. B. Apply cricoid pressure and establish intravenous access. C. Inform the physician of the heart rate and ask the physician to intubate faster. D. Administer blow-by oxygen and begin chest compressions. A. Ask the physician to stop the intubation attempt and perform bag-mask ventilation. A 6- week-old infant is pale, has marked substernal retractions, expiratory grunting, and poor muscle tone. The emergency nurse should first: A. Obtain intravenous access. B. Apply a pulse oximeter. C. Prepare a chest x-ray. D. Administer 100% oxygen. D. Administer 100% oxygen. The best method to open the airway in an injured child is: A. Placing the head and neck in hyperextension. B. Using the jaw thrust maneuver. C. Placing the head and neck in flexion. D. Using the head tilt maneuver. B. Using the jaw thrust maneuver. A 4-year-old child with a history of the flu has a heart rate of 80 beats/minute, respirations of 16 breaths/minute, and capillary refill of more than 3 seconds. The proper sequence for nursing interventions would be: A. Position the airway, administer 100% oxygen, obtain venous access, and administer 20 ml/kg of an isotonic solution. B. Administer 100% oxygen, obtain venous access, administer 0. 1 mg/kg of epinephrine 1:10,000, and prepare for endotracheal intubation. C. Position the airway, provide bag-mask ventilation, provide synchronized cardioversion, and provide supplemental warmth. D. Administer 100% oxygen, prepare for a venous cutdown, administer 20 ml/kg of an isotonic solution, and obtain a chest x-ray. A. Position the airway, administer 100% oxygen, obtain venous access, and administer 20 ml/kg of an isotonic solution. A 3-year-old is transported by prehospital personnel after being struck by a car. The parents are en route. The child is screaming and uncooperative. Which is the best approach while conducting the secondary survey? A. Hold the child to comfort him. B. Wait for the parent's arrival. C. Observe for behavioral pain cues. D. Use a doll to demonstrate the examination. C. Observe for behavioral pain cues. Which ocular finding is associated with child maltreatment? A. Glaucoma. B. Conjunctivitis. C. Iritis. D. Retinal hemorrhage. D. Retinal hemorrhage. A pregnant 18-year-old woman arrives at the emergency department about ready to deliver a full- term infant. She states that she noticed a large amount of dark green fluid the last time she went to the bathroom. During the delivery, the nurse should prepare to: A. Dry and arm the infant as soon as is it delivered. B. Stimulate and ventilate the infant immediately after delivery. C. Suction the mouth and nose of the infant while on the perineum. D. Administer blow-by oxygen and rub the back immediately after delivery. C. Suction the mouth and nose of the infant while on the perineum.