EVOC Final Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024, Exams of Advanced Education

Download EVOC Final Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024 and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! EVOC Final Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated civil and criminal issues - Correct Answer--people always want to sue us -quick settlement happens -people want our money direct liability - 2 types - Correct Answer-negligence and willful misconduct direct liability definition - Correct Answer--you were the direct cause of something ex- what you did caused someone else to get injured negligence types (3) - Correct Answer-simple gross reckless simple negligence - Correct Answer-failure to conform conduct to a reasonable standard gross negligence - Correct Answer-unreasonable conduct that is likely to cause injury willful misconduct - Correct Answer-punitive damages possible criminal prosecution vicarious liability - Correct Answer--when it can be determined that an injury was caused as a result of poor supervision, improper training, or lack of policy -supervisors, instructors, and administrators can be held liable -- suing up the chain of command - compensatory municipal - Correct Answer-when the plantiff sues the govt below the state level (county) merely bc it employed the officer -the county cannot be liable bc it employs the officer -flawed policies (too vague) 4 elements that a plaintiff must prove - Correct Answer--duty to care for the public interest -duty breached through negligence What is a form 46 used for? - Correct Answer--people involved in departmental crashes -make sure you are descriptive as you can be on this form -there is a diagram that you will draw -have both vehicles information on the form what are the two types of crash classifications? - Correct Answer- preventable and non preventable preventable crash classifications - Correct Answer-any collision which the employee contributed, or for which the employee was responsible - you are expected to drive defensively at all times, anticipate hazards, and take every measure possible to avoid getting into an accident -result in property damage and/or personal injury which the member in question has failed to exercise every reasonable non-preventable - Correct Answer-any collision where the employee was free of responsibility -usually animal running out of natural causes such as lightening departmental accident review committee members - Correct Answer-- MPCTC driving instructor -crash re-constructionist -someone else True/False - police officers must drive with due regard for others unless emergency - Correct Answer-false less likely to pursue in - Correct Answer-all of the above form 75 is for - Correct Answer-reporting damage of police vehicles direct liability - Correct Answer-officers actions directly resulted in injury two categories of liability - Correct Answer-negligence and willful misconduct supervisors who fail to monitor pursuit that results in injury - Correct Answer-vicarious liability which does a plaintiff not have to prove? - Correct Answer-emergency equipment not in use compensation used as punishment - Correct Answer-punitive damages NOT liability associated with - Correct Answer-criminal True/False - municipal liability - county can be sued - Correct Answer- false responding to a signal 13 - fire truck and ambulance come to the same intersection as you - who has the right of way? - Correct Answer-they do physical agility - Correct Answer-not part of driving leading something to officers - Correct Answer-motor vehicle crash airbags deploy when? - Correct Answer-25-30mph is adverse weather an excuse? - Correct Answer-nope crashes increase when there is what present? - Correct Answer-ice, snow, etc True/False - vehicle condition may have been a contributing factor and officer not responsible if there is a crash - Correct Answer-false __ this number is known as the ___________________________ number. - Correct Answer--key tag -fuel card -left fender of all marked police vehicles -equipment before driving your assigned vehicle during your shift you must perform the following - Correct Answer-- check the engine oil -check the head lights -check the emergency lights (overheads and grill lights) -check the turn signals The preferred time to refuel your vehicle is at - Correct Answer-the end of each shift when refueling a vehicle the first thing you must do before fueling your vehicle is - Correct Answer-- place gear shifter in park and turn off engine besides the beginning of your shift, refueling is also a good time to - Correct Answer-check the oil Baltimore county vehicle operations has its own fleet of - Correct Answer-tow trucks Baltimore county tow trucks are for Baltimore county vehicles that are - Correct Answer--broken down -out of gas -involved in accidents civilian vehicles will only be towed by - Correct Answer-county tow trucks if they are being seized as evidence and towed to HQ for processing Baltimore county has a form referred to as a form ____, that anyone can and should fill out if their county vehicle is _____________________or has __________________________________________________. - Correct Answer--75 -due for a routine maintenance - has a mechanical problem that needs to be repaired officers must drive with __________________ for others at all times - Correct Answer-due regard when your actions directly result in the injury or death this is known as - Correct Answer-direct liability direct liability can be a result of your ____________________ or ___________________ ______________________. - Correct Answer- negligence or willful misconduct direct liability can result in you being _________________, ____________________, and face ________________________________________________________ through the department. - Correct Answer--charged criminally -sued civilly - administrative sanctions the two other types of liability are ________ and ____________ - Correct Answer-vicarious and municipal you may be exempt from liability if it is determined that an injury or death occurred as a result of ____________________________, _____________________________ or ______________________________ - Correct Answer-poor supervision, improper training, lack of a policy When you are calling into dispatch what is the first thing you should tell them - Correct Answer-your location give the dispatcher this information in order - Correct Answer-- identify yourself departmental rules and regulations - Correct Answer--use emergency brake -turn the front wheels inward when on an incline -always back into parking spaces when possible -avoid parking in hazardous or restricted areas when practical - if have to put flashers or emergency lights must be used -dont leave engine running or keys in vehicle when unattended -lock doors when unattended how much gas do you leave in the car? - Correct Answer-half tank when a civilian vehicle runs out of gas try not to - Correct Answer- transport gasoline in your car - only if delay would cause serious danger or discomfort to the citizen vehicle maintenance - Correct Answer--document equipment on form 75 and will not be changed or altered without written approval from materials management unit -fill out form 75 prior to tour of duty -all equipment will be removed when the vehicle is left for service, if the shop is not a county facility, all radio equipment will be removed by the radio shop the foundation of good driving habits - Correct Answer-most people come into a vehicle training course with set driving habits. bad habits must be improved upon the three components of driving - Correct Answer--awareness -space management -collision avoidance steps for improving your skills - Correct Answer--distribute your attention over large areas -search ahead of the vehicle -do not concentrate on any one part for more than two seconds (keep your eyes moving) -search ahead 12 seconds 2 most common systems of driving are the - Correct Answer-smith system and s.p.i.d.e. smith system - Correct Answer--aim high in driving -keep your eyes moving -get the big picture -leave yourself an out -make sure they see you S.P.I.D.E. - Correct Answer-search - environment, path of travel, scan traffic, check mirrors and instruments, anticipate identify - caution yourself to spot factors or situations that may be hazardous predict - forecast what could happen decide - once you have predicted what will happen, come up with a course of action Execute - carry out your decision what is the leading cause of injury to police officers? - Correct Answer- motor vehicle accidents - using the vehicles restraint device can reduce the risk of serious injury wear your seatbelt - Correct Answer-seriously why should you keep doors locked? - Correct Answer-a locked door can withstand ten times the impact pressure than an unlocked door air bag equipped vehicles common misconceptions - Correct Answer-- airbags will not protect you against secondary collisions. they deflate immediately after the initial impact -the airbag is designed to work in conjunction with the seatbelt. airbags will not prevent you from being ejected -front airbags will not open on side impact -rare cases may require smooth acceleration to accomplish this form 75 must be filled out - Correct Answer-before tour of duty tires - Correct Answer-one of the most forgetting parts of the vehicle inspection best type of tire for dry road is a - Correct Answer-slick tire with no groove recommended air pressure is - Correct Answer-40 lbs thinner tires are better in the - Correct Answer-rain tires will start to hydroplane at - Correct Answer-34.999 mph what should you do for engine failure - Correct Answer--pull to the side of the road when it is safe to do so -place the gear shift lever in neutral and attempt to start car - you should never downshift a automatic transmission lack of confidence - Correct Answer--a fear of attempting driving maneuvers -insecurity due to inexperience or previous mishaps -anxiety symptoms such as sweating or tight grip on the steering wheel self righterousness - Correct Answer--certain that you are always right -the law does not apply to you -believing that people will get out of your way because you are the police how much time as a police officer do you spend behind the wheel? - Correct Answer-75% what can easily set in and affect your driving ability? - Correct Answer-fatigue preoccupation/distracted driver - Correct Answer--inattention, letting your mind wonder off -eating, drinking, smoking while driving -cell phone and computer usage impatience - Correct Answer--always in a hurry -the feeling that others are preventing you from getting where you are going -always doing more than one thing at a time -constant facial or body tension -frequent interrupting others sudden stop with braking - Correct Answer--used when you must stop, quickly w/in a short distance -threshold braking should be used on non-abs cars - hard pedal braking for abs equipped car with the standard break system pressure goes from your foot to a _____________________. the fluid travels through the _________lines and activates the brake _____ or shoes. - Correct Answer-master cylinder , break lines, pads The abs system is similar to the standard system with three general exceptions - Correct Answer--abs sensor at the wheel -the abs computer -the abs module near the master cylinder the general rule of stopping distance is - Correct Answer--30 mph -40 mph -50 mph look around while braking to give yourself ____ seconds ahead - Correct Answer-12 identify the importance of knowing traffic conditions in all directions and visible distances and the necessity of acting accordingly - Correct Answer--give yourself 2 seconds in good weather under 50mph -give 4 second interval at 50pmh or greater in bad weather -scan ahead 12 seconds identify conditions which affect the stopping distance of a vehicle - Correct Answer--driver ability -vehicle type and condition -road condition -weather identify in proper sequence the following components that make up total stopping distance - Correct Answer--perception of danger -decision time -reaction time -braking distance advantages of high speed pursuits - Correct Answer--potential of apprehension of suspects -immediate collection of evidence disadvantages of high speed chases - Correct Answer--inherent danger -potential liability identify elements of a high speed pursuit - Correct Answer--utilization and limitations of emergency equipment -pursuit tactics identify liability issues for a police officer operating an emergency vehicle - Correct Answer-officers must drive with due regard for others at all times identify differences for procedure for high speed pursuit in a congested area vs an open road and off road - Correct Answer-there are many considerations for a decision to pursue. You should be less likely to pursue in a congested area or in an off road situation identify driver attitudes or conditions which greatly contribute to the occurrence of traffic accidents such as - Correct Answer-- overconfidence -self righteousness -impatience -preoccupation -fatigue identify the components and importance of defensive driving such as - Correct Answer--attitude -skill -vehicle capability -driving conditions in a normal turn weight will be almost the same on - Correct Answer- the front and rear wheels that are into the turn always ________ line brake before ________ turning if possible. - Correct Answer-straight, turning Straight line braking - Correct Answer-the weight is on the front - wheels (2:4:12 rule) following distance - 2 seconds in good weather - 4 seconds at 50 MPH or in bad weather -always look 12 seconds ahead (sight picture) controlled stop with braking - Correct Answer--used when you have ample stopping distance - smooth direct pressure on the brake is recommended