Download FCLE Practice Test Exam With 100% Correct Answers 2024 and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! FCLE Practice Test Exam With 100% Correct Answers 2024 Magna Carta = Limited monarchy Mayflower Compact = ? - Correct Answer-Self Government How did the US Constitution solve a problem created by the Articles of Confederation? - Correct Answer-It enabled the federal government to collect taxes Why are Citizens obligated to respond to documents like jury duty? - Correct Answer-To protect the constitutional right to be tried by one's peers What has been one long term result of the constitutional protection of free speech? - Correct Answer-a more informed society The US government is a member of which organization? - Correct Answer-United Nations What do an absolute monarchy and an autocracy have in common? - Correct Answer-A single ruler What ancient civilizations established a republican form of government? - Correct Answer-Roman During the sixth century BCE, the ancient Athenians divided the powers of the government between two assemblies and guaranteed certain political rights to all male citizens. How do these political reforms best illustrate how societies develop? - Correct Answer-By limiting government authority A certain country is characterized by the following traits: 1. Power achieve through inheritance 2. Same ruling family for over a century 3. Finite freedoms and rights 4. Hierarchical social status 5. Single established state religion Establishment and maintenance of these traits is based on what principles? - Correct Answer-Divine right of kings What modern democratic concept practiced in the United States is most like the democratic process of ancient Greece? - Correct Answer-The referendum What is the principal function of a written constitution? - Correct Answer-Outlining the structure and powers of a government What objectives best describe the purpose of the system of checks and balances, as defined in the US Constitution? - Correct Answer-Keeping any one of the three branches of government from becoming too powerful Which modern process would be supported by the ancient Greeks? - Correct Answer- Elected governors Laws against defamation, including libel and slander, property damage and breach of contract represent what legal concern underlying most western nations? - Correct Answer-Civil law "well, when the president does it, that means it is not illegal" -Richard M. Nixon" What constitutional principal does the statement from President Nixon contradict? - Correct Answer-Rule of law Which form of government is based on popular sovereignty? - Correct Answer-Republic " we the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our prosperity, do ordain and establish this constitution for the United States of America." What statement best describes the preamble of the US Constitution? - Correct Answer- Governments are accountable to the citizens over whom they rule The US Congress fulfilled which purpose of the government when it declared war on Japan after the attack on Pearl Harbor? - Correct Answer-Providing for the common defense Which circumstance would require a search warrant? - Correct Answer-Examining the contents of a hotel room In the United States why is permitted to citizens by the right of freedom of assembly? - Correct Answer-The right to demonstrate A man is walking down a public street window shopping. A robbery is reported in that same area. Police officers stop and search the man who are shopping. On what constitutional grounds cut this man contest the search as a violation of his rights? - Correct Answer-Fourth amendment (protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government) In the United States, how are complex between state laws in federal laws generally resolved? - Correct Answer-The conflict must be resolved using the supremacy clause Which article of the US Constitution grants power to coin money, make treaties, and levy import duties? - Correct Answer-Article one
