Download Firefighter 1 Test 1 Study Guide and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Firefighter 1 Test 1 Study Guide(100% Verified)Firefighter practice 2024 WITH 70 questions and explanations 1) The ability to understand others and have them understand you is known as - ANSWER>>Empathy 2) Which type of medical direction do standing orders and protocols describe? - ANSWER>>off line 3) An EMS provider who has extensive training in various aspects of advanced life support (ALS) is called a(n): - ANSWER>>paramedic 4) Give some examples of a firefighter's work hours - ANSWER>>24 hrs on 48 hrs off; 10 day shift for 3 or 4 days, night shift of 14 hours for 3 or 4 nights, 3 or 4 days off, repeat 5) What percentage of firefighters in the US are volunteer? - ANSWER>>70% 6) How many jobs were held by paid career firefighters in the US in 2002? How many of these were firefighting and prevention workers and how many were fire inspectors? - ANSWER>>282,000, 63,000, 14,000, respectively. 7) How many firefighters are employed by municipal or county fire departments? - ANSWER>>A. 50% 8) B. 9 out of 10 9) C. 75% 10) D. 8 out of 10 11) A number of fire departments have accredited apprenticeship programs lasting up to X years - ANSWER>>5 12) Name two national firefighting organizations - what are they responsible for? - ANSWER>>U.S. National Firefighting Academy, United States Fire Administration. 13) List some qualities that are desirable in firefighters - ANSWER>>mental alertness, self-discipline, courage, mechanical aptitude, endurance, strength, a sense of public service, initiative, good judgment, dependable and able to get along with others (which are necessary for living in close quarters with other firefighters) 14) What are some ways for experienced firefighters to improve their job performance and prepare for promotion examinations - ANSWER>>By acquiring expertise in advanced firefighting equipment and techniques, building construction, emergency medical technology, writing, public speaking, management and budgeting procedures, and public relations. 15) Where will most job growth in firefighting occur? - ANSWER>>Volunteer positions being converted to paid positions. 16) What was the median hourly earnings of firefighters in 2002? - ANSWER>>A. $17.42 17) B. $12.53 18) C. $22.96 19) D. $8.51 20) List the median hourly earnings for local government, federal government, and state government firefighters - ANSWER>>$17.92, $15.96, $13.58 21) What the range of the middle 50% of median annual earnings of first-line supervisors/managers of firefighting and prevention workers? - ANSWER>>$43,920 - $68,480 22) What is CVD? How many deaths a year does it account for? - ANSWER>>Cardiovascular disease, accounts for one million deaths per year. Leading cause of death in the US 23) What are CHD and CAD? What are they a subset of? - ANSWER>>CHD stands for coronary heart disease. CAD stands for coronary artery disease. They are specific types of CVD 24) What is the scientific term for lack of oxygen? - ANSWER>>ischemia 25) What is myocardial infarction? What is another name for it? - ANSWER>>death of heart tissue muscle - a heart attack 26) What is atherosclerosis? - ANSWER>>A chronic disease characterized by deposits of fatty substances and cholesterol on the inner layer of the arterial wall. Can lead to obstruction or destruction of the artery? 27) At what age does atherosclerosis begin? - ANSWER>>early 20s 28) What is a "modifiable risk factor?" - ANSWER>>A factor that can be minimized by diet, exercise or personal habits. Examples: cholesterol-lipid fractions, cigarette smoking, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity, physical inactivity
