Download Florida Civic Literacy Exam Sample EXAM 2024 AND PRACTICE QUESTIONS |ACCURATE ANSWERS and more Exams Information Literacy in PDF only on Docsity! Florida Civic Literacy Exam Sample EXAM 2024 AND PRACTICE QUESTIONS |ACCURATE ANSWERS| VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS |GRADED A |NEW VERSION WITH 100+ QUESTIONS Which circumstance would require a search warrant? A. searching persons with reasonable suspicion B. examining evidence that is in plain view C. searching school lockers for contraband D. examining the contents of a hotel room - ANSWER D In the United States, which of the following is permitted to citizens by the right of freedom of assembly? A. the right to demonstrate B. the right to riot C. the right to immigrate D. the right to work - ANSWER A A man is walking down a public street window-shopping. A robbery is reported in that same area. Police officers stop and search the man who is shopping. On what Constitutional grounds could this man contest this search as a violation of his rights? A. Second Amendment B. Third Amendment C. Fourth Amendment D. Fifth Amendment - ANSWER C In the United States, how are conflicts between state laws and federal laws generally resolved? A. The conflict must be resolved by the U.S. attorney general. B. The conflict must be resolved by a national referendum. C. The conflict must be resolved using the Supremacy Clause. D. The conflict must be resolved using the Tenth Amendment. - ANSWER C Which article of the U.S. Constitution grants the power to coin money, make treaties, and levy import duties? A. Article I B. Article II C. Article III D. Article IV - ANSWER A Use the scenario below to answer the question that follows. A suspect is accused of a crime in one state and flees to another state where they are apprehended. The state is very slow in returning the suspect to the state of origin and keeps them imprisoned. Which of the following represents a suitable petition for the suspect in this situation, in regard to their constitutional rights? A. petition for a writ of extradition B. petition for a writ of habeas corpus D. The colonists claimed that the regulatory policies caused widespread criminal activity in the colonies . - ANSWER A In the Mayflower Compact, Plymouth settlers pledged to unite into "a civil body politic" and agreed to make and abide by laws that "insured the general Good of the Colony." What founding document did this set a precedent for? A. Declaration of Independence B. U.S. Constitution C. Magna Carta D. Bill of Rights - ANSWER B Which person is considered to be the principal author of the U.S. Constitution? A. Thomas Jefferson B. Richard Henry Lee C. Benjamin Franklin D. James Madison - ANSWER D Government by the people and the separation of powers are the main principles of which founding document? A. Bill of Rights B. U.S. Constitution C. Mayflower Compact D. Northwest Ordinances - ANSWER B Use the excerpt below, from the Thirteenth Amendment, to answer the question that follows. "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction." Which of the following contains a clause that may have served as an inspiration for the above language? A. Declaration of Independence B. Articles of Confederation C. Northwest Ordinances D. Federalist Papers - ANSWER C The Mayflower Compact includes a pledge to ensure that all citizens look out for the general good of the colony. Based on this, what impact has the Mayflower Compact had on modern understanding of the purpose of government in the United States? A. The government should protect the property of influential citizens. B. The government should provide equal protection under the law. C. The government should advance the goals of the elite. D. The government should establish religious unity - ANSWER B At the Constitutional Convention, there was a major debate between large states and small states about representation in the new Congress. This debate was resolved by the Great Compromise. What was the result of this compromise? A. The number of citizens in a state would determine how many seats that state had in Congress, but slaves and other noncitizens would not be counted for this purpose. B. Congress would have two houses, one in which state representation was based on population and one in which all states had equal representation. C. The number of seats each state would have in both houses of Congress would be based on the state's population. D. Congress would be made up of two houses in which all states had an equal number of representatives in each house - ANSWER B Which of the following reflects the most important consequence of the Watergate break-in? A. legalization of capital punishment B. creation of levees around coastal cities C. resignation of the president of the United States D. integration of surveillance technology in society - ANSWER C Which legislation reflects federal efforts to regulate transportation? A. Interstate Commerce Act B. Sherman Anti-Trust Act C. Blank-Allison Act D. Pendleton Act - ANSWER A The U.S. Supreme Court enabled which government practices to continue in its ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson? A. prohibiting monopoly formation B. segregating public facilities C. establishing immigration quotas D. regulating financial markets - ANSWER B Which of the following statements regarding the Monroe Doctrine is accurate? A. The Monroe Doctrine prohibited future European colonization in the Western Hemisphere. A. Roman B. Egyptian C. Greek D. Persian - ANSWER A During the 6th century B.C.E., the ancient Athenians divided the powers of their government between two assemblies and guaranteed certain political rights to all male citizens. How do these political reforms best illustrate how societies develop? A. by limiting government authority B. by choosing government leaders C. by improving government services D. by reducing government expenditures - ANSWER A A certain country is characterized by the following traits: 1. power achieved through inheritance 2. same ruling family for over a century 3. finite freedoms and rights 4. hierarchical social status 5. single established state religion The establishment and maintenance of these traits is based on which of the following principles? A. popular sovereignty B. due process of law C. social contract theory D. divine right of kings - ANSWER D Which modern democratic concept practiced in the United States is most like the democratic process of ancient Greece? A. the referendum B. the presidential election C. the primary election D. the nominating convention - ANSWER A What is the principal function of a written constitution? A. resolving disagreements between competing parties B. confirming resistance to civil disobedience C. declaring the independence of a state D. outlining the structure and powers of a government - ANSWER D Which of the following objectives best describes the purpose of the system of checks and balances, as defined in the U.S. Constitution? A. establishing accountability for the government when levying taxes B. maintaining a healthy economy and establishing trade with other governments C. keeping any one of the three branches of government from becoming too powerful D. assuring that the government spends only as much money as it takes in - ANSWER C Which modern process would be supported by the ancient Greeks? A. electing governors B. hiring press secretaries C. nominating an ambassador D. appointing a majority leader - ANSWER A Laws against defamation, including libel and slander, property damage and breach of contract represent which legal concern underlying most Western nations? A. criminal law B. military law C. civil law D. juvenile law - ANSWER C Use the passage below, from an exchange between former president Nixon and a television interviewer, to answer the question that follows. "Well, when the president does it, that means that it is not illegal"--Richard M. Nixon Which constitutional principle does the statement from President Nixon contradict? A. separation of powers B. republicanism C. rule of law D. equality - ANSWER C Which form of government is based on popular sovereignty? A. communism B. dictatorship C. monarchy D. republic - ANSWER D Use the provided Preamble to the United States Constitution to answer the question. "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." Which of the following statements best describes the Preamble of the U.S. Constitution? A. Governments are accountable to the citizens over whom they rule. B. States will ensure that all citizens are granted certain freedoms. C. People allow representatives to speak on behalf of all citizens. D. Courts will elect officials to represent the people and ensure liberty. - ANSWER A d) Liberty for all - ANSWER Q7. What is the economic system in the U.S.? - ANSWER a) Communist system - ANSWER b) Capitalist economy - ANSWER c) Federalist system - ANSWER d) Command economy - ANSWER Q8. The rule of law states: - ANSWER a) No one is above the law - ANSWER b) Executive privilege trumps certain laws - ANSWER c) People must follow the law if they are a U.S. citizen - ANSWER d) Government sets the laws - ANSWER Q9. What is the proper order of succession if the President is no longer able to serve? - ANSWER a) Vice President then Secretary of State - ANSWER b) Vice President then President Pro Tempore of the Senate - ANSWER c) Vice President then Speaker of the House - ANSWER d) If the Vice President cannot serve, there is a special election - ANSWER Q10. Who makes federal laws? - ANSWER a) Legislative Branch - ANSWER b) Judicial Branch - ANSWER c) Executive Branch - ANSWER d) Governors - ANSWER Q11. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years? - ANSWER a) 2 - ANSWER b) 4 - ANSWER c) 6 - ANSWER d) 8 - ANSWER Q12. There are how many voting members in the U.S. House of Representatives - ANSWER a) 100 - ANSWER b) 430 - ANSWER c) 435 - ANSWER d) 450 - ANSWER Q13. Who is Commander in Chief of the military? - ANSWER a) President - ANSWER b) Vice President - ANSWER c) President of the Senate - ANSWER d) Secretary of Defense - ANSWER Q14. - ANSWER The U.S. Constitution does all of the following EXCEPT: - ANSWER Defines what states can do The first amendment gives the following rights EXCEPT: - ANSWER Vote How many Amendments are there currently to the U.S. Constitution? - ANSWER 27 Freedoms not outlined in the U.S. Constitution were outlined in: - ANSWER The Bill of Rights Which of the following are rights in the Declaration of Independence? - ANSWER Life, liberty and pursuit of happiness