Florida Civics Literacy exam questions with 100% correct answers.docx, Exams of Biology

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Florida Civics Literacy

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Which doc represents the supreme law of land? - answer us constitution What does the US const., do? - answer sets up federal govt. What is the first phrase of the US const.? - answer " we the people " Which was established by a const. amendment? - answer senate may ratify treaties What is the name of the first ten amendments? - answer bill of rights one right included in the first amendment? - answer free speech how many amendments does const. have? - answer 27

Which phrase in the US Constitution addresses the power to seize property - answer eminent domain What is one branch of the US federal government - answer legislative Who is in charge of the executive branch - answer president Who signs proposed spills into federal laws - answer president What is one chamber of the US Congress - answer senate How many US senators and present each state - answer 2 What is the length of the US senators electric term - answer 6 What is one power of the US Senate - answer impeach govt. officials What is the length of the US representative elected term - answer 2 What is one qualification to serve as a member of the US House of Representatives - answer 25 years

What is the minimum number of members of the US House of Representatives representing each state - answer 1 What is the length of the US president elected term - answer 4 The US Constitution requires that the president elected by whom - answer electoral Who is commander of chief in the military - answer president In both the US president in the US vice president are an able to serve who acts as president - answer speaker of house Who has the power to veto bills - answer president What is the highest federal court in the United States - answer supreme Which two steps are required in order for someone to become chief justice of the US Supreme Court - answer nomination by president, confirmation by senate Which part of the US Constitution protects the freedom of religion - answer bill of rights

What stops one branch of Government from becoming too powerful - answer checks and balances What is the rule of law - answer no one is above What does a US senator to present - answer single state What is one responsibility of only US citizens - answer serving jury Which of the following is the right reserves for US citizens only - answer education why did many colonists fight the British during the American Revolution

• answer taxation What is the purpose of the selective service system - answer military What is the purpose of civil rights movement - answer equalities What is the purpose of the 17th amendment - answer democratic participation Which is a shared power in the federal system - answer taxes

What is due process - answer fair treatment What is an example of a power reserved to the states - answer coining money Which scenario represents a violation of the equal protection clause - answer higher minimum wage for men than women What is an example of federalism - answer share power What is an example of representation - answer court system rules What is an example of the democratic process - answer people elect a governor Which government officials are elected by the people - answer mayor based on the US constitution which part of the government was intended to hold the least power - answer legislative What is an example of judicial review - answer supreme court finds laws unconsitutional

What is the social contract - answer governmental protection What is popular sovereignty - answer Rule by the people Which of the following represents the goal of the supremacy clause - answer us supreme court may decide to reject Which of the following represents the principle of consent of the governed - answer people elect the chief Which action is an example of petitioning the government - answer lobbying officials What did the Declaration of Independence do - answer Declared our independence from Great Britain What are two natural rights identified in the Declaration of Independence - answer life and liberty Which structure found in the US Constitution was included as a response to concerns expressed in the Declaration of Independence - answer seperation of powers

Why the first two paragraphs of the Declaration of Independence called

• answer preamble Which right did the colonist consider inalienable in the Declaration of Independence - answer pursuit of happiness Which phrase is included in the Declaration of Independence - answer all men are created equal Which document was adopted by the newly independent United States to organize the national government after declaring independence - answer articles of confederation Which phrase from a letter written by Pres. Thomas Jefferson in 1802 reflects the freedom of bill of rights - answer my duties dictate in what 1620 document do the writers form a civil body politic - answer mayflower compact Which phrase from a letter written by Abigail Adams to her husband John Adams in 1776 is reflected in the 19th amendment - answer i desire you would remember the ladies Which phrase from a letter written by Sarah Glinka 1837 is reflective of the 14th amendment - answer it is impossible

Which of the following documents provided a rationale for the Declaration of Independence - answer us const Which of the following documents provided and outline for state centered government - answer articles of confederation Statement from the English bill of rights is reflected in the US constitution eight amendment - answer that excessive bail Which rights from the English Bill of Rights is reflected in the US constitution First Amendment - answer election members Which point of view is reflected in common sense - answer representatives should be elected The colonist use a political cartoon with the caption joy or die to support which action - answer forming their own government Why does article one section 7 of the US Constitution requires a text those be introduced in the House of reps - answer taxed without consent

Which part of government was created to reflect the colonist position the governments derive their powers from the consent of the governed

• answer legislature According to the authors of the Declaration of Independence who is responsible for protecting natural rights - answer government Which is a core theme of the anti-Federalist paper - answer individual rights Which is a core theme of the Federalist paper - answer const. should be ratified Which of the following corrective parents to document with the core theme of that document - answer magna carta Which phrase in English Bill of Rights 1689 as reflected in the US Constitution's third amendment - answer keeping a standing army How did the US Constitution to solve the dispute between slave and free states over presentation - answer three fifths compromise Which Supreme Court ruling how the the authors of the US Constitution did not intend for African-Americans to be US citizens - answer dred v sanford

How did the holding in the United States Supreme Court case Gideon versus Wainwright1963And Impact criminal defendants - answer right to counsel How did the whole thing in the United States Supreme Court case Miranda versus Arizona 1966 and Parks criminal defendants - answer self incrimination Which United States spring court decisions based on equal protection clause - answer plessy v ferguson Which United States Supreme Court decision was based on the free exercise clause - answer west virginia v. barnette What United States Supreme Court decision was based on the necessary and proper clause - answer mcculloh v maryland Which United States Supreme Court decision is based on the First Amendment - answer tinker Which United States Supreme Court case focused on executive privilege

• answer us v nixon

Which United States Supreme Court case established the power of judicial review - answer marbury v madison Which United States Supreme Court holding impacted the way that religious practice was approached in public schools - answer engel United States Supreme Court case focused on whether an safe person having lived in free territories should be free - answer dred scott Which United States spring court case held that person is accused of crimes must be advised of their fifth and sixth amendment rights upon their arrest - answer miranda Which of the following pairs of cases focused on the rights of public school students - answer engel Which of the following cases reinforce the federal government's authority to run the federal and Touchin without interference by state - answer mcculloh Which of the following pairs of cases limited the rights of African- Americans - answer plessy & dred On pairs of cases impacted First Amendment rights - answer texas & hazelwood

Which of the following cases reinforce the power of the courts - answer marbury Which of the following cases impacted and interpretation of the 14th amendment - answer brown v board How did District of Columbia versus Heller 2008 impact states rights - answer reduced ability of states to place restrictions Which of the following cases held the reproductive rights for an element of the right to privacy under the Bill of Rights the 14th amendment - answer roe v wade Which United States Supreme Court decision focus on how states count popular votes for president and vice president - answer bush Which of the following cases impacted fourth amendment protections at the state level - answer mapp v ohio What United States Supreme Court decision resulted and reduced power for state governments - answer roe v wade

Which of the following pairs of the United States Supreme Court cases resulted in limiting the power for local governments - answer brown v board Which United States Supreme Court case correctly paired with the constitutional amendments on which it is focused - answer bush v gore