FMF BOARD FINAL EXAM Questions with 100% Complete Solutions Latest Updates 2024 GRADE A+., Exams of Nursing

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FMF BOARD FINAL EXAM Questions

with 100% Complete Solutions Latest

Updates 2024 GRADE A+

What is ORM? correct answer: Decision making tool used by people at all levels to increase operational effectiveness and minimizes risks Explain Identify hazards correct answer: Listing of hazards Explain assess hazards correct answer: determine degree of risk Explain make risk decisions correct answer: develop risk control options Explain Implement controls correct answer: eliminate hazards or reduce risk.

Explain supervise correct answer: follow up evaluations of the controls What is the five step process of ORM? correct answer: Identify hazards, assess hazards, make risk decisions, implement controls, and supervise. First principle of ORM? correct answer: Accept risk when benefits outweigh the cost. 2nd principle of ORM? correct answer: Accept no unnecessary risk, take only risks which are necessary to accomplish the mission. 3rd principle of ORM? correct answer: Anticipate and manage risk by planning. 4th principle of ORM? correct answer: Make risk decisions at the right level.

Explain head protection correct answer: Safety helmets. Head- hazardous areas. Explain hearing protection correct answer: noise levels greater than 84 decibels 140 decibel peak. double protection above 104 decibels. Explain foot protection correct answer: foot hazardous operations. Explain Eye protection correct answer: eye hazardous operations. What is a hazardous material? correct answer: material that may pose a hazard to human health or environment What is a hazardous waste? correct answer: discarded material designated as a hazardous by the EPA or state authority What is MSDS? correct answer: containing information about materials such as the composition, chemical, and physical characteristics; safety hazards; and safe use. What is a hazard? correct answer: potential to cause injury or death

What is a risk? correct answer: possible loss in terms of severity and probability What is risk assessment? correct answer: process of detecting hazards and risks. 1775? correct answer: - November 10th Marine corps created in Philadelphia, PA at tun tavern.

• 2 battalions
• Capt. Samuel Nicholas "1st Commandant of MC 1834? correct answer: Marines came under the department of the navy. The National security act of 1947? correct answer: Was amended in 1952, states the present structure. 1776? correct answer: - First marine landing during the revolutionary war.
• new providence in the Bahamas
• seized guns and supplies.

• Uniform of the day leather neck. 1805? correct answer: - stormed the Barbary pirates at Burma
• "shores of Tripoli"
• raised the "Stars and Stripes" for first time in eastern hemisphere. 1847? correct answer: - occupied the "halls of Montezuma" during the battle of Chapultepec in Mexico City
• also helped take California 1859? correct answer: - Under colonel Robert e lee, u.s. Army, stormed U.S. Arsenal at harpers ferry to stop slave revolt led by John brown. 1868? correct answer: - EGA
• adopted by Brigadier general Jacob Zeilin, 7th commandant,
• the globe and anchor signify worldwide service and sea traditions,
• spread eagle is a symbol of the nation. 1883? correct answer: - Motto of marine corps semper fidelis was adopted.
• Latin for Always faithful

1900? correct answer: - defended the American legation in Peking, China during the boxer rebellion. 1913? correct answer: - established aviation unit

• Major Alfred A Cunningham was first pilot. 1917? correct answer: - landed in France
• participated in eight distinct operations and were awarded a number of decorations, and the French Fourragere still worn by 5th and 6th marines. 1933? correct answer: - reorganized into the fleet marine force.
• Established "command and administrative relations"
• Marine corps equipment board established at quantico, Virginia. 1965? correct answer: - landed in south Vietnam
• longest war in marine corps history
• landed in Dominican Republic to evacuate u.s citizens.

1982? correct answer: - deployed to Lebanon to restore peace and order

• Displayed "force in readiness" 1983? correct answer: - October 23, truck bomb attacked HQ building killing 241 Americans and wounding 70
• Last marine unit withdrew in July 1984. 1991? correct answer: - Operation desert storm \
• Iraqi government refused United Nations resolutions
• Marine Aviation was heavily used in Jan 1991
• When bombing failed, ground forces swept into Kuwait 2001? correct answer: - Operation enduring freedom.
• 25 November,15th MEU first ground troops in the region
• Set up "Camp Rhino", south of Kandahar Swift freedom 2001? correct answer: - Sealed off Kandahar
• 25 million Afgans first freedom in 20 years

2003? correct answer: - march 19 2003,operation iraqi freedom

• took 3 weeks to demolish Saadam Hussein and his Baath political party Battle of Nasiriyah? correct answer: - 23 - 29 march 2003; 2nd MEB; first major battle of the iraq war
• marines were tasked with capturing 2 out of 3 bridges over the Euphrates to advance to Baghdad. 2004 - a correct answer: - March 31, Iraqi insurgents ambushed a Blackwater USA convoy
• Leaked photos were leaked leading to 1st battle of Fallujah April 2004 correct answer: - first battle of Fallujah, "operation Vigilant Resolve"
• Unsuccessful attempt to capture Fallujah 2004 - b correct answer: november 7, "operation Phantom Fury" (operation Al Fajr) launched to recapture Fallujah. 1,350 insurgent deaths, 95 Americans and 560 wounded.

November 13 2004 correct answer: Fallujah was fully occupied by u.s forces. Operation phantom fury was bloodiest battle of the war in Iraq. Battle of belleu wood correct answer: One of marines greatest battle in history. They crushed a German offensive. French renamed the area "the wood of the brigade of marines". Germans evaluated the marines as storm troops and called them "teufelhunden". Battle of Guadalcanal correct answer: August 7 1942. 1st marine division landed on beaches in Solomon Islands as first land offensive in WW2. Battle was first combat test of new amphibious doctrine. A crucial turning point of the war in the pacific. Other Amphibious landings in Solomon Islands correct answer: New Georgia, Choiseul(fent) and Bougainville. The battle of Tarawa correct answer: Tarawa Atoll and Betio islands. Jap commander said it would take a million Americans 100 years to conquer. On November 20 1943 marines landed and secured the island in 76 hours. Many marines drowned due to extended reefs. Battle of Mariana islands correct answer: Islands were invaded due to the need of airfields for Air Force and bases for the navy. They landed on islands of Saipan, Guam, and Tinian. LTJG Holland M Smith led

combined soldiers and marines of 136,000. Greatest number of troops up to that time under marine command. Battle of Iwo Jima correct answer: February 19 1945 was the largest and bloodiest battle in marine history. 23,300 casualties. Admiral chester Nimitz said uncommon valor was a common virtue. Battle of Choisin Reservoir correct answer: In North Korea in November 1950 marines were cut off after Chinese communists entered the war. Marines smashed 7 out of 10 divisions. During the retrograde marines properly evacuated their wounded and dead, and maintained tactical integrity. Battle of Hue city correct answer: During the Vietnamese holiday of tet in January 1968. Communists launched a surprise attack. First times marines in built up areas since Korean War. Fighting was house to house and city was secured on 25 February 1968. Brevet brigadier general Archibald Henderson correct answer: Commandant in 1820 for 39 years. Led the corps through the Indian wars, the war with Mexico, the opening of China, and the disorders in Central America. Grand old man of marine corps.

Sergeant major John Quick correct answer: At Cuzco well in Guantanamo bay Cuba, he participated in operation to seize an advanced base for Atlantic fleet battalion of marines. Won medal of honor for semaphoring an emergency lift of the naval bombardment. Sergeant major Dan Daly correct answer: Won a Medal of Honor for the Chinese boxer rebellion and one during the first Caco war in Haiti. With his unit pinned down at belleu wood he said "come on, you sons of a bitches, do you want to live forever?" Louis B "chesty" Puller correct answer: Lieutenant General served in Nicaragua through periods of unrest. Known as tiger of the mountains for scouring through the jungles. English bulldog named chesty as mascot. Major Gregory R Pappy Boyington correct answer: Commanded VMH- 214 the black sheep. Top ranking flying ace with 28 victories. Corporal Ira H Hayes correct answer: Pima Indian photographed of the second flag raising on mount Suribachi after Japanese stronghold was taken on February 23 1945 Private Opha Mae Johnson correct answer: First enlisted woman on August 13 1918.They were known as skirt marines and marinettes.

Brigadier general Margaret A Brewer correct answer: Then a colonel, served as director of women marines. Seventh and last director. Last post world war woman to hold the position. First woman general officer on May 11 1978. Robert E Bush correct answer: Earned Medal of Honor with 1st marine division during battle of Okinawa. Under fire he moved from one casualty to another. Plasma in one hand he emptied his pistol, accounting for 6 enemy casualties despite wounds and loss of eye. Went on to be a champion for veterans causes. John jack H Bradley correct answer: One of six men in flag raising over Iwo Jima.navy cross for running through a barrage of gunfire to aid an exposed marine. performed life saving treatment while positioning himself to shield his patient and pulled him thirty yards. "only real heroes were those that did not come back." Robert R Ingram correct answer: Earned Medal of Honor in Vietnam. Crawled through bullet spattered terrain giving aid to marines and collecting ammo from the dead. Suffered 4 bullet wounds. Saved many lives that day. O-1 correct answer: 2nd lieutenant

O-2 correct answer: 1st lieutenant O-3 correct answer: Captain O-4 correct answer: Major O-5 correct answer: Lieutenant colonel O-6 correct answer: Colonel O-7 correct answer: Brigadier general O-8 correct answer: Major general O-9 correct answer: Lieutenant General O-10 correct answer: General

1st element of the marine corps mission correct answer: Provide FMF with combined arms and supporting air components in the seizure or defense of naval bases and for the conduct of land operations 2nd element of the marine corps mission correct answer: Provide detachments for service on armed vessels and security detachments for the protection of naval property and bases 3rd element of the marine corps misssion correct answer: Develop in coordination with the tri-services the doctrine, tactics, techniques and equipment employed by landing forces in amphibious operations 4th element of the marine corps mission correct answer: Provide marine forces for airborne operations, with the tri-services according to the doctrine established by the joint chiefs of staff. 5th element of the marine corps mission correct answer: Develop in coordination with the tri-services the doctrine, procedures, and equipment for airborne operations 6th element of the marine corps mission correct answer: Expand peacetime components to meet wartime needs

7th element of the marine corps mission correct answer: Perform other duties as the president may direct Who is in the service chain of command? correct answer: The president, secretary of defense, secretary of the navy and commandant of the marine corps Who is in the operational chain of command? correct answer: The president, secretary of defense, and commanders of combatant commands What are the 3 marine corps operating forces? correct answer: MARFOR, marine corps security forces, marine security guard What are MARFORS organized as? correct answer: As MAGTFs and either employed as part of naval expeditionary forces or separately as part of larger joint or combined forces. Where are the commanders of MARFORCOM located? correct answer: Virginia Where are commanders of MARFORPAC located? correct answer: Hawaii

Marine corps security forces correct answer: 3400 marines who protect key naval installations and facilities worldwide Marine security guard correct answer: Detachments at embassies and consulates for security. 121 posts in 115 countries What does headquarters, u.s. Marine corps consist of? correct answer: The commandant and staff agencies that assist and advise him What is the commandant directly responsible to the secnav for? correct answer: Traider; training,requirements, administration, internal organization, discipline, efficiency, and readiness. What is a MAGTF? correct answer: The marine corps principle organization for the conduct of all missions across the range of military operations. MAGTFs are balanced combined arms forces with__? correct answer: Organic ground aviation and sustainment elements.

What do MAGTFs provide combatant commanders with? correct answer: A versatile expeditionary force that is capable of responding to a broad range of crisis and conflict situations. MAGTFs are trained and equipped to perform what kind of missions. correct answer: Missions ranging from humanitarian assistance to intense combat. May be shore or sea based. MAGTFs provide the joint force commander with the capability of reconstitution which is the ability of__ correct answer: An expeditionary force to regenerate, reorganize, replenish, and reorient itself for a new mission without having to return to its home base. What does the MEF headquarters group provide? correct answer: Command and support functions for the MHG. Also admin and logistical support functions. How does the marine aircraft wing, air combat element, support the MAGTF mission? correct answer: Performing some or all of the six functions of marine corps aviation. The ACE can transition between sea bases and expeditionary airfields without loss of what? correct answer: Capability

What is the marine division, ground combat element, task organized to do? correct answer: Conduct ground operations in support of the MAGTF. Can vary in size from a rifle platoon to one or more marine divisions. What is the marine logistics group, logistic combat element task organized to do? correct answer: Full range of combat service support functions and capabilities needed to support the continued readiness and sustainability of the MAGTF. Where is 1st MEF correct answer: Southern California and Arizona. Where is 2nd MEF correct answer: North and South Carolina Where is 3rd MEF correct answer: Japan and Hawaii What is a MEB correct answer: A MAGTF built around a reinforced infantry regiment, an aircraft group and logistic combat element Who normally commands the MEB correct answer: A brigadier general

What does a command element do for a MEB correct answer: Command and control, commanded by a general and contains a surveillance reconnaissance intelligence group What is an air combat element; ACE; In a MEB correct answer: Marine aircraft group. MAG What is a ground combat element;GCE;in a MEB correct answer: Reinforced infantry regiment referred to as regimental combat team. RCT What is a logistics combat element;LCE; in a MEB correct answer: Combat logistics regiment.CLR What is the Marine expeditionary unit; special operations capable;"mew sock" correct answer: Standard forward deployed marine expeditionary organization What is the "mew sock mission" correct answer: To provide a forward deployed, sea based, rapid crisis response capability to execute a full range of military operations

What are a "mew socks" selected maritime special operations correct answer: TRIVSSS T in TRIVSSS correct answer: Tactical recovery of aircraft personnel; TRAP R in TRIVSSS correct answer: Recon and surveillance I in TRIVSSS correct answer: In extremis hostage recovery V in TRIVSSS correct answer: Visit, board, search, and seizure of vessels First S in TRIVSSS correct answer: Specialized demolitions 2nd S in TRIVSSS correct answer: Seizure/recovery of offshore energy facilities Last S in TRIVSSS correct answer: Seizure/recovery of selected personnel or material

What is the command element responsible for in a "mew sock" correct answer: The command and control, direction, planning, and coordination of air, ground, and logistics operations of assigned forces consisting of a BLT, a marine composite squadron and CLB What is the air combat element in a "mew sock" correct answer: Helicopter squadron with transport, utility, and attack helicopters, a detachment of vertical/short take off and landing fixed wing attack aircraft What is the GCE in a "mew sock" correct answer: Battalion landing team;BLT; reinforced with artillery, recon, engineer, armor, and assault amphibian units What is the LCE in a "mew sock correct answer: CLB combat logistics battalion What "mew socks" are in first MEF correct answer: 11th, 13th,and 15th What "mew socks" are 2nd MEF correct answer: 22d, 24th, and 26th What "mew socks" are at 3rd MEF correct answer: 31st

What is a special purpose MAGTF used for correct answer: Specific missions where one of the basic MAGTFS would be inappropriate What does the command element of special purpose MAGTFS do correct answer: Command and control What is the ACE of a Special purpose MAGTF correct answer: Task organized detachment of aircraft What is the GCE In a special Purpose MAGTF correct answer: Composed of at least a platoon sized infantry element What is LCE of a special purpose MAGTF correct answer: Task organized to meet specific service support requirements and most of the service support Who is the reporting senior? correct answer: The C O or O I Cs What is a delegated reporting senior correct answer: Actual transfer of authority

What are immediate superiors in command; ISICs correct answer: Reporting seniors for C O's Who are enlisted reporting seniors correct answer: E-7 to E-9 for E- 4 and below Who is the rater correct answer: Chief or military or civilian equivalent Who is the senior rater correct answer: Division officer or department head When must the performance counseling be provided correct answer: At the midpoint and when the report is signed What are the three types of reports correct answer: Regular, concurrent, and operational What are operational commander reports correct answer: Submitted on C O's by operational commanders who are not their regular reporting seniors

What should the comments block be based on correct answer: Verifiable facts What is a 3.4 correct answer: Progressing What is the standard letter used for correct answer: To correspond officially within or outside the DOD What is an endorsement used for correct answer: To forward comments, recommendations,or info or redirect a letter What do memorandums provide correct answer: Less formal way to correspond What are the types of memorandums correct answer: From-to, plain- paper, letterhead, decision, and memorandums of agreement or understanding What is the page 2 correct answer: Dependency and emergency data What is the page 4 correct answer: Enlisted quals

What is the page 5 correct answer: History of assignments What is the page 13 correct answer: Administrative remarks What is the purpose of the UCMJ correct answer: Promotes good order and discipline What is a summary court martial composed of correct answer: One active duty commissioned officer of O-3 or higher and may not try any officers What is a special court martial composed of correct answer: A military judge and 3 active duty members, if accused is officer no member can be warrant officer or enlisted; if enlisted then 1/3 can be members of the court can be enlisted What is a general court martial composed of correct answer: A judge and no less than 5 active duty What is the purpose of NJP correct answer: Give the commander the ability to maintain good order and discipline