Download Marine Corps History and Operations and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! FMF Core 493 Questions and Answers 2024 Marines landed in South Vietnam in what year? - ** 1965 In what battle did Marines earn the name "Teufehunden" or "Devil Dogs"? - ** Belleu wood What battle took place during the 1968 vetnamese holiday of Tet? - ** Hue City What was the largest all-Marine battle in History? - ** Iwo Jima On 7 August 1942 the Marines landed on the beaches of Guadalcanal. What island chain was this? - ** Solomon Who held the Marine Corps Commandant position for 39 years? - ** Archibaid Henderson Who is remembered for his performance at Cuzco Well (Guantanamo Bay, Cuba)? - ** John Quick Who earned the Medal of Honor for semaphoring for an emergency lift of the naval bombardment while under Spanish and American Shellfire? - ** Johns Quick Who is recognized for earning two Medals of Honor: (1) Chinese Boxer Rebellion and (2) First Caco War in Haiti? - ** Dan Daly Who served in Nicaragua through several periods of political unrest and rebellious activity? - ** Louis B. "chesty" Puller Who became known as the "Tiger of the Mountains" in 1930? - ** Louis B. Puller Who is recognized for Marine Prowess in aerial dogfights? - ** Gregory Boyington What Marine is immortalized in the now famous photograph taken of the second flag raising on Iwo Jima? - ** Ira H. Hayes Who was the first enlisted woman in the Marine Corps? - ** Private Johnson Who was the first female general officer in the Marine Corps? - ** Brewer What date was the U.S. Marine Corps was established? - ** 10 November 1775 The first Marine Corps Amphibious landing took place in what year? - ** 1776 ** CE, ACE, CSSE, GCE What is the GCE of a MEB? - ** Re-enforced infantry regiment The Marine Corps operating forces consist of? - ** Marine Corps Forces, Marine Corps Security Forces, and Marine Security guard detachments Marine Security detachments provide forces to the who? - ** Department of State What do Marine Corps security forces protect? - ** Naval Installations True or False, the BSSG is a component of the MEB MAGTF? - ** True How many MEU (SOC) Command elements are in I MEF? - ** 3 How many MEY (SOC) Command elements are in III MEF? - ** 1 How many MEY (SOC) Command elements are in II MEF? - ** 3 The structure of a SPMAGTF is task organized. - ** True Which section is responsible for personnel and administration? - ** G-1 Which section is responsible for intelligence? - ** G-2 Which section is responsible for operations and training? - ** G-3 Which section is responsible for logistics? - ** G-4 Which section is responsible for communications? - ** G-6 Which section is responsible for plans? - ** G-5 Begin hand salutes how many paces away from the officers being saluted? - ** at least six. but not more than 30 paces away What Marine Corps officer rank is equal to a lieutenant Commander in the Navy? - ** Major Which enlisted Marine Corps rank has an exploding bomb between its rockers and chevrons? - ** Master Gunnery Sergeant What is the rank of Marine 0-9? - ** Lieutenant General True of False, When meeting a foreign naval officer? - ** True When passing an officer who is going in the same direction as you, you should salute and say what? - ** By your leave The II Marine Expeditionary Force is based where? - ** North and South Carolina What ranks are classified as a NCO? - ** Corporal The III Marine Expeditionary Force is based where? - ** Japan and Hawaii The proper procedures for rendering honors while in driving a car is to: - ** Stop the car and sit at attention If you are passing or being passed by uncased colors which are being paraded, presented or on formal display, when should you start saluting? - ** Six paces before When boarding a ship between 0800 and sunset you should salute the national ensign located on the ship's? - ** Fantail Sailors should board small boats Senior first. - ** False Misconduct reporting may be used as punishment. - ** False Members have a right to submit statements concerning their performance evaluation/fitness reports for up to how long. - ** 2 years The left, right, bottom margins of a standard letter should be ____? - ** 1 inch The subject line of a naval letter should be in what format? - ** Normal word order, with all letters capitalized The signature line of a standard letter should start on the ___ line after the last sentence. - ** Fourth Same page endorsements may omit. - ** Both SSIC, and Subject line Every new page endorsement must ____. - ** Repeats the basics letter SSIC, Identify the basic letter in the "endorsement number" line, and Use the basic letter's subject as its own A memorandum provides a ____ way to correspond within an activity or between DON activities. - ** Informal On a plain paper memorandum the word "MEMORANDUM" is typed on the ___ line down from the top of the page. - ** Eight What service record page contains "Dependency Application/Record of Emergency Date"? - ** Page 2 What service record page contains "Enlisted Qualification History"? - ** Page 4 What service record page contains "History of Assignments"? - ** Page 5 What service record page contains "Administrative Remarks"? - ** Page 13 A special court-martial can be composed of a military judge alone, or a military judge and not less than ___ active duty armed service members. - ** 3 In a special or genral court-martial, if the accused is an enlisted member he may request that at least ___ of the members of the court be enlisted. - ** 1/3 Who is responsible for upholding the UCMJ? - ** Officers, Military Police, and all members of the Armed Forces The main purpose of UCMJ is to ___. - ** Promote good order and discipline In time of war, a reporter accompanying an Armed Force in the field is subject to the UCMJ: - ** True What listed groups are not always subject to the UCMJ. - ** Members of the Air National Guard How many different types of courts-martial are there? - ** 3 True or False, A summary court-martial may try Officers for capital offenses? - ** False A member has a right to refuse a summary court-martial except while aboard ship. - ** True If a member considers the punishment during NJP to unjust or disproportionate, he or she has ___ days to appeal. - ** 5 A general court-martial can be composed of a military judge alone, or a military judge and not less than ___ active duty armed service members. - ** 5 True or false NJP can be given for all offenses of the UCMJ. - ** False In a special or general court-martial, if the accused is an officer who is eligible to be members of the court? - ** Officers A service member may consent to acts of hazing (initiation) in order to be accepted into the unit. - ** False Who is required to provide instruction in MSDS understanding and use? - ** The Supervisors What information is found on a MSDS? - ** Health and safety hazards, Safe handing procedures, and composition How many common elements are found in a combat environment? - ** 9 What are the nine common elements found in a combat environment? - ** Violence, casualties, confusion, isolation, communication (breakdown), fatigue and discomfort, fear (stress and mental fatigue), continuous (operations), and homesickness What characterisics enable Marine and Sailors to overcome fear? - ** Both Discipline and Motivation The technical, tactical, and physical ability to perform the job or mission is known as ___? - ** Proficiency What is the acronym used in the troop leading steps? - ** BAMCIS What is the last of the troop leading steps? - ** Supervise How many troop leading steps are there? - ** 6 I am an American. fighting in the armed forces which guard my country and our way of life. I am prepared to give my life in their defense is what article of the code of conduct? - ** Article 1 I will never surrender of my own free will. If in command, I will never surrender the members of my command while they still have the means to resist is what article of the code of conduct? - ** Article 2 If I am captured, I will continue to resist by all means available. I will make every effort to escape and aid others to escape. I will accept neither parole nor special favors from the enemy is what article of the code of conduct? - ** Article 3 If I become a prisoner of war, I will keep faith with my fellow prisoners. I will give no information nor take part in any action which might be harmful to my comrades is what article of the code of conduct? - ** Article 4 When questioned, should I become a prisoner of war, I am required to give name, rank, service number, and date of birth. I will evade answering further questions to the utmost of my ability is what article of the code of conduct? - ** Article 5 I will never forget that I am an Amirican. fighting for freedom, responsible for my actions, and dedicated to the priciples which made my country free. I will trust in my God and in the United Stated of America is what article of the code of conduct? - ** Article 6 A POW has the right to all off the bellow except what? - ** The right to send e-mail A POW has the right to have a copy of all camp regulations in a language which they understand. - ** True True or False, A POW os obligated to give his captors his Unit? - ** False There are ___ general first aid rules. - ** 9 In a tactical situation, patients whose injuries require minor professional treatment that can by done on an outpatient or ambulatory basis. These personnel can be returned to duty in a short period of time is what class of patients? - ** Class I Triage is a French word meaning to ____. - ** Sort In a tactical situation, patients whose injuries require immediate life-sustaining measures or are of a moderate nature. Initially, they require a minimum amount of time, personnel, and supplies is what class of patients? - ** Class II In a tactical situation, patients for whom definitive treatment can be delayed without jeorpardy to life or loss of limb are what class of patients? - ** Class III In a tactical situation, Patients whose wounds or injuries would require extensive treatment beyond the immediate medical capabulities. Treatment of these casualties would be to the detriment of others is what class of patients? - ** Class IV ** Heat exhaustion What is the most serious type of heat causality? - ** Heat stroke A patient suffering from heat ___, you should give him plenty of cool (not cold) water to drink, adding about one teaspoon of salt to a liter pr quart of water. - ** Heat cramps Frosbite occurs when ice crystals form in the skin or deeper tissues after exposure to a temperature of ___ degrees or lower. - ** 32 The first system of hypothermia is ___. - ** Shivering Immersion foot, results from prolonged exposure to wet cold at temperatures ranging from just above freezing to 50 degree and may also occur in the hands. - ** True When purifying water under field conditions, you should draw water upstream and put how many iodine tablets in a 2 quart canteen of clean water? - ** 2 When purifying water under field conditions, you should draw water upstream and put ow many iodine tablets in a 2 quart canteen of cloudy water? - ** 4 You should wait a total of how many minutes before drinking water, purified with iodine tablets? - ** 30 A cat hole is approximately what size? - ** 1 foot wide and 1 foot deep A straddle trench may be used for maximum of how many days in a bivouac site. - ** 3 A straddle approximately what size? - ** 4 foot long, 2 1/2 feet deep, and 1 foot wide To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on alert and observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing is general order number ___. - ** 2 To quit my post only when properly relieved is general order number ___. - ** 5 To call the corporal of the guard in any case not covered by instructions is general order number ___. - ** 9 To salute all officers and all colors and standards not cased is general order number ___. - ** 10 What are the duties of the interior guard? - ** Preserve order, Protect property, and Enforce regulation with the jurisdiction of command When standing interior guard, who is the first person in your chain of cammand? - ** Corporal of the guard There are how many condition that justify the use of deadly force? - ** 6 Under what circumstances is deadly force authorized? - ** Defending yourself and Prevent crimes agains people Deadly force may be used to apprehend or to prevent the escape of a person reasonably believed to have committed an offense involving national security, or to prevent the escape of a designated prisoner. - ** True The unlawful use or threatened use of violence to force or to intimidate governments or societies to achieve political, religious, or ideological objectives is know as what? - ** Terrorism A general threat of possible terriorist activity agaist installations and personnel is TREATCON condition ___. - ** Alpha An increased and more predictable threat of terrorist action is TREATCON condition ___. - ** Bravo An incident has occured or that intelligence has been received indicating that some form of terrorist action is imminent is TREATCON condition ___. - ** Charlie A terrorist attack has occured or that intelligence indicates that a terrorist action against a specific location is likely is TREATCON condition ___. - ** Delta What word is used in the phonetic alphabet to say the letter T? - ** Tango What word is used in the phonetic alphabet to say the letter M? - ** Mike What is used to clean the audio connector pins on the radio and handset? - ** Rubber eraser In the acronym FITAL what does the F stand for? - ** Feel In the acronym FITAL what does the T stand for? - ** Tighten In the acronym FITAL what does the A stand for? - ** Adjust What is the maximum effective range of an M9 service pistol? - ** 50 meters What is the magazine round capacity of a M9 service pistol? - ** 15 What condition code does not apply the M9 service pistol? - ** Condition 2 What is the maximum effective range of an M16A2 service rifle for a point target? - ** 550 meters What is the maximum range of an M16A2 service rifle? - ** 3600 meters What is the caliber of the M16A2 service rifle? - ** 5.56 mm What is the maximum range of an M9 service pistol? - ** 1800 meters If there is a bullet stuck in the bore of the M16A2 service rifle, what should you should? - ** Turn the weapon into the armorer What is the magazine round capacity of a M16A2 service rifle? - ** 30 What is the maximum effective range for a point target for the MK19 machine gun? - ** 1500 meters A M203 grenade launcher is a lightwieght, single shot, breech-loaded, pump action shoulder-fired weapon attached to what type of weapon? - ** M16A2 What is the maximum effective range for a fire team sized area target for the M203 grenade launcher? - ** 350 meters What is the maximum effective range for a vehicle or weapon point target for the M203 grenade launcher? - ** 150 meters What is the minimum safe firing range for a high explosive round during combat, for the M203 grenade launcher? - ** 31 meters When firing the M249 (SAW) at a sustained rate of fire of 85 rounds per minute, fired in 3 to 5 round burst, 4 to 5 seconds between burst, requires barrel changes every how many minutes? - ** No barrel changes required When firing the M249 (SAW) at a rapid rate of fire of 200 rounds per minute, fired in 6 to 8 round burst, 2 to 3 seconds between burst, requires barrel changes every hoe many minutes? - ** 2 minutes The M240G fires what caliber of rounds? - ** 5.56 mm What occurs when the heat of the barrel is high enough to cause the propellant powder inside the round to ignite even though the primer has not been struck? - ** Cook off What occurs when the cartridge primer has detonated after being struck by the firing pin but some problem with the propellant powder causes it to burn too slowly and this delays the firing of the projectile? - ** Hang fire What is it called when a gun continues t fire after you release the trigger? - ** Run away gun The M2 50 CAl machicne gun is made by who? - ** Browning What is the purpose of covering all metal areas and taping up all loose straps of 782 gear during combat patrolling? - ** To silence the gear The helmet may not be used for what purposes? - ** To hammer with it, To heat water in it, and to dig with Anything that you can use to keep yourself, your equipment, and your position from looking like what they really are is called what? - ** Camouflage Anything that gives protection from bullets, fragments of exploding rounds, flame, nuclear effects, and biological and chemical agents is called what? - ** Cover Anything that hides you from enemy observation is called what? - ** Concealment What type of individual movement is used when cover/concealment are available and greater speed of movement is required? - ** High crawl What is the most common mistake made when observing around the corner? - ** Allowing the weapon to extend beyond to corner Open areas such as streets, alleys, fields, and parks are known as ___. - ** Danger areas What MEDEVAC category is assigned to emergency cases that should be evacuated as soon as possible in order to save life, limb, or eyesight? - ** Priority 1 What MEDEVAC category is assigned to sick and wounded personnel requiring prompt medical care. - ** Priority 2 What MEDEVAC category is assigned to sick and wounded personnel requiring evacuation but whose condition is not expected to deteriorate significantly? - ** Priority 3 What MEDEVAC category is assigned to patients for whom evacuation by medical vehicle is a matter of medical convenience rather than necessity. - ** Priority 4 The size of a landing zone required for landing is determined by? - ** Type of helo and Obstruction height True or False, When selecting a helo landing site, you should be concerned the wind? - ** True What are good locations for when selecting a landing zone? - ** Hill tops and Flat open spaces The peace time MEDEVAC request differs from the wartime request in what 2 line item areas? - ** 6 and 9 How many lines are found in a war and peace time MEDEVAC request? - ** 9 Which line of the MEDEVAC request the patients nationality and status? - ** 8 Which line of a wartime MEDEVAC request the method of marking the pick up site? - ** 7 What is the Marine Corps attract hellicopter? - ** Cobra This type of helicopter can be used for MEDEVACs and equipped with up to 15 litters. - ** CH-46 The Ch 46 Sea Knight's primary function is ___? - ** A medium lift assault support helicopter A CH-53E Sea Stallion can carry how many passengers with centerline seats installed? - ** 55 What type of helicopters were used to rescue Air Force Captain Scoot O'Grady in Bosnia in June 1995? - ** CH-53 E The primary mission of this helicopter is for airborne command and control. - ** Huey The MV-22B Osprey is scheduled to replace what Marine Corps helicopter? - ** CH46 E and CH53 D What type of aircraft is use to provide active radar jamming support to attack aircraft and ground units? - ** EA-6B Prowler ** Pits strenght agains weakness, Focuses on and operation objective, and Use the sea as maneuver space When splinting a broken bone at or near the elbow __. - ** Splint it in the position found During combat lay a victiom with a sucking chest wound ___. - ** On their injured side Clothing stuck to a burn should be __. - ** Left in place A Class II (Tactical) triage patient would have what type of injuries? - ** Requires immediate life-sustaining measures Once a triage classification is assigned, it will not change until the patient is medevaced to CONUS. - ** False The efforts of an individual used against another to cause death, substantial risk of death, or serious bodily harm is called ___? - ** Deadly force There are ___ conditiond that justify the use of deadly force. - ** 6 One of the conditions that justifies the use of deadly force is to prevent crimes against people. - ** False How many basic THREATCON conditions are there? - ** 4 A general threat of possible known terriost activity against installations and personnel is ___. - ** THREATCON Alpha An incident has occured or intelligence has been received indication that some form of terrorist activity is imminent describes ___. - ** THREATCON Charlie An increased and more predictable threat of terrorist action. - ** THREATCON Bravo A terrorist attack has occured or intelligence indicates that a terrorist action against a specific location is likely. - ** THREATCON Delta Access is the ability and opportunity to obtain knowledge or possession of classified information. - ** True An unauthorized disclosure of classified information to one or more persons who do not posses a valid clearance. - ** Compromise Unauthorized disclosure could reasonably be expected to cause exceptionally grave damage to the national security. - ** Top Secret There are how many levels of security classifications? - ** 3 Classification level applied to information whose unauthorized diclosure could cause serious damage. - ** Secret Disclosure of performance characteristics such as design, test, and production data of U.S. munitions and weapons systems. - ** Confidential Terrorists who sought to topple governments, influence top level decisions, and gain recognition for their cause is defined as? - ** Long range goals of terrorism What is the second mode of operation for the SINGCARS radio? - ** Frequency hopping Maximum range on the SINGCARS depends on? - ** Weather, Surrounding noise, and Location In order for you o assemble the manpack radio you must first check and install what? - ** Battery You must use the RT in position ___ so that the radio system (SINGCARS) retains long range capability. - ** B When disassembling the manpack radio you must FIRST remove the ___. - ** Both handset and antenna If you made a mistake loading frequencies on the SINGCARS radio, you would press ___ to delete the last digit entered. - Raising both arms lateral until horizontal, arms and hands extended and palms down is what signal? - ** Skirmishes left or right True or False. Raising fist to shoulder level and thrusting it several times in the desired direction is hasty ambush left/right. - ** True When building an individual fighting position it should be at least --- deep to the fire step. - ** 4 feet The soil in a two-man fighting position is piled around the hole as a paraper approximately ___ feet thick and ___ foot high. - ** 3 feet thick and 1/2 foot high ___ is anything that you can use to keep yourself, your equipment, and your positions from looking like what they really are. - ** Camouflage ___ is anything that hides you from enemy observation. - ** Concealment ___ is anything that gives protection from bullets, fragments of exploding rounds, flame, nuclear effects, biological, and chemical agents. - ** Cover Use ___ when cover and or concealment are available. - ** High crawl When cover and concealment are scarce, ___ is preferred. - ** Low Crawl Sick and wounded personnel requiring prompt medical care are ___ MEDEVAC. - ** Priority 2 ___ MEDEVAC is assigned to sick and wounded personnel requiring evacuation, but whose condition is not expected to deterirate significantly. - ** Priority 3 Assigned to emergency cases that should be evacuated as soon as possible and within a maximum of 2 hours in order to save life, limb, or eye sight. - ** Priority 1 What is the primary function of the AH-1W Cobra? - ** Attack helicopter What is the primary function of the UH-1N Huey? - ** Utility helicopter What is the primary function of the MV-22B Osprey? - ** Amphibious assault/transport of troops What is the primary function of the CH-53E Super Sea Stallion? - ** Transportation of heavy equipment and supplies What is the primary function of the CH-46E Sea Knight? - ** Medium lift assault support The ___ is a multi-engine, vertical takeoff and landing tilt rotor aircraft developed for special operation missions worldwide. - ** MV-22B Osprey What helicopter can accommodate 15 litters and attendants for medical evacuation? - ** CH-53D Sea stallion This attack helicopter is capable of operation in day, night, and limited visibility. - ** AH-1W Cobra What helicopter is capable of lifting 16 tons at sea level, transporting the load 50 nautical miles and returning? - ** CH-46E Super Sea Stallion What helicopter has a range of 690 miles and speed of 130 knots? - ** CH-53D Sea Stallion Primary function is to attack and destroy surface targets under day and night visual conditions. - ** AV-8B Harrier II Its primary function is for in-flight refueling. - ** KC3-130 Hercules Intercept and destroy enemy aircraft under all-weather conditions is the primary function of the ___. - ** F-18A/B/C Hornets The F-18D Hornet has a cruise speed of subsonic to transonic. - ** True The AV-8B Harrier II has a cruise speed of ___. - ___ are military operations to support diplomatic efforts to reach a long-term political settlement. - ** Peace operations Protection of shipping includes ___. - ** Both Coastal sea control and Harbor defense Strikes are offensive operations conducted to inflict damage or destroy an objective for political purpose. - ** True An example of a strike operation is ___. - ** Operation Urgent Fury MOUT is an acronym for ___. - ** Military Operations on Urbanized Terrain Recent forecasts based on population statistics and worldwide migration predict that ___ of the world's population will reside in our urbanized areas by the year 2025. - ** 85% What is the main reason for Marines to be the force of choice for MOUT? - ** Both Adaptability and Survivability What are an example of MOUT? - ** Quang Tri I, Quang Tri II, and Beirut II True or False. Large concentrations of civilians can greatly impede tactical operations. - ** True Non combatant can have the following effects on military operations. - ** Mobility, firepower, and obstacle employment Standard NATO markers with yellow background and red lettering is ___. - ** Chemical Standard NATO markers with blue background with red lettering is ___. - ** Biological What mask consists of a face blank, dual voicemitter assemblies, a filter canister, inlet and outlet valves and a water drinking system? - ** M40 field protective mask When sounding the alarm for Chemical/Biological attack the word gas is repeated ___. - ** Three time How long do you have to don and clear your gas mask? - ** 9 seconds MOPP level ___ is the condition that exists when a Sailor has all of his or her MOPP gear available but is not wearing it. - ** 0 MOPP level ___ is when the over garment is worn, mask is carried, gloves are carried, and boots are worn. - ** 2 MOPP level ___ is when the over garmets are worn, boots are worn, mask is worn, and gloves are carried. - ** 3 MOPP level ___ is when gloves are worn, mask is worn, boots worn, and over garments are worn. - ** 4 Odorless, almost colorless liquids varying greatly in viscosity and volatility are characteristics of ___. - ** Nerve agents What is the recommended treatment for a Lewistite casualty? - ** BAL and Morphine ___ is the therapy for nerve agent casualties. - ** Atropine Give nerve agent antidote for preventive purpose before contemplated exposure nerve agent. - ** False When injecting atropine, hole the injector firmly in place for at least ___ seconds. - ** 10 seconds Mustard (HD), Nitrogen mustrad (HN) and Lewisite (L) are examples of ___. - ** Blister agents There is no specific antidote treatment for Mustard poisoning. - ** True Violent convulsions after 20 to 30 seconds and respiratory failure with cessation of hear action within a few minutes are symptoms of ___. - ** Blood agents You should always put the date and time of detection on the front of as standard NATO markers. - ** True Standard NATO markers with white background with black lettering is ___. - ** Radiological Standard NATO markers with red background with yellow lettering and stripe is ___. - ** Chemical mines The letters GAS are on which standard NATO marker? - ** Chemical What is an example of a NBC alarm? - ** Metal on Metal, Sirend, and Intermitent horns Using M8 or M9 paper will take how long to use? - ** Seconds What does the acronym MOPP stand for? - ** Mission Oriented Protective Posture M9 paper will turn what color when it comes in contact with contamination? - ** Light pink/reddish brown M8 paper will turn what color when it comes in contact Nerve agaents? - ** yellow/gold and dark green M8 paper will turn what color when it comes in contact with blister agents? - ** Pink/red When should thorough decon be started? - ** When mission allows Skin decon, personnel wiped down and operator's spray down is techniques used in this type of decontamination. - ** Immediate You should react to a gas attack in ___ seconds or less. - ** 15 You should take a deep breath before donning your gas mask. - ** False You should place your weapon be side you or under your body with the sling wrapped tightly around your arm and the muzzle angled away from your face when reacting to a gas attack. - ** False The land navigation guide helps you rapidly identify major lands forms and it is normally found where on maps? - ** Lower right margin On land navigation maps, what is represented by closed contour lines that have thick marks pointing toward low ground? - ** Depression Land navigation maps are usually named after what? - ** Largest City Land navigation map sheet numbers are located where? - ** Upper right margin and lower left margin On land navigation maps a scale note 1:50,000 indicates that one inch on the map equals how many inches on the ground? - ** 50,000 A land navigation map with a scale note 1:25,000 gives more detail than a map scale note 1:50,000. - ** True In land navigation what indicated the angular relationship of true north? - ** Declination Diagram In land navigation what is used to convert map distance to ground distance? - ** Bar Scales In land navigation what illustrates and identifies the topographic symbols? - ** Legend In land navigation, what are a series of straight lines intersected at right angles and forming a series of squares? - ** Grid lines Most common military land navigation maps contains grid squares that measure meters? - ** 1000 by 1000 Basic land navigation map reading rule indicates that a map should be read? - ** Right and up In land navigation, a four digit grid coordinate locates a point on a map within how many meters? - What diagram displays the difference beween grid and magnetic North? - ** Declination When orienting a map, with a compass, it's important to remember that compasses measure what azimuths? - ** Magnetic In close order drill, an arrangement of elements on line, in column, or in any other prescibed manner is know as a what? - ** Formation A line of Marines or vehicles placed side by side is known as a what? - ** Rank An individual, squared, section, platoon, company, or other unit which is part of a larger unit is known as what? - ** Element The lateral space between elements on the same line is known as what? - ** Interval What term means to regulate the interval, direction, alignment and cadence on a base file? - ** To guide A rhythmic rate of march at a uniform step is known as what? - ** Cadence When conducting close order drill, what is known as the rise and fall in pitch and tone in the voice? - ** Inflection In close order drill, what command indicates the movement to be executed? - ** Preparatory command In close order drill, what command indicates when a movement is to be executed? - ** Command of execution In a color guard the junior color guard carries what? - ** Unit Colors