FTCE Professional Education Practice Test Exam Questions and Answers., Exams of Laboratory Practices and Management

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FTCE Professional Education Practice Test Exam Questions

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Teachers who conduct action research might: - Correct Answer Videotape their lessons to reflect on instructional strategies. A student-centered classroom uses reciprocal teaching to analyze a selection of text. The 4 basic steps that are used in reciprocal teaching are: - Correct Answer Predicting, questioning, clarifying, summarizing. What type of test could a school district use to determine if state standards were being effectively taught? - Correct Answer Criterion-referenced test Which of the following is the best example of a cognitive objective? - Correct Answer Students will complete a two-digit multiplication skills test with 85% mastery. An educator signed up for a paid online professional development session that required watching short video segments and personally reflecting on their content. The educator let the videos run in the background, and quickly clicked through the acknowledgments without completing the reflections. What portion of the Code of Ethics does this violate? - Correct Answer The obligation to the profession. Learning activities should always be based on: - Correct Answer specific objectives. An elementary reading teacher wants to get parents reading nightly with their children. The most effective way to do this while fostering parent communication is to: - Correct Answer Invite parents to a "reading night" where student and parents meet to read and share favorite poems. Which of the following statements from a teacher would be considered classroom management through use of negative reinforcement? - Correct Answer "If you would start turning in your homework, I wouldn't have to call your mother every afternoon!" In order to practice effective behavior management, classroom rules - Correct Answer should be followed by all students and be consistently enforced. Which of the following would be a responsibility of a school advisory council? - Correct Answer Developing a school improvement plan

Which of the following would be an example of negative reinforcement? - Correct Answer The teacher stops complaining about the messy floor after the students clean it up. A teacher has discovered and implemented a new online behavior-management program that is improving student behavior while providing an easy way to communicate with parents. The teacher should - Correct Answer Meet with the principal to discussing sharing the new product at the next professional development day. The best tool for a teacher to use to keep a running, averaged record of student scores throughout the year is - Correct Answer Spreadsheet The most effective way to present vocabulary is - Correct Answer in context to convey rich meaning to the students. The best graphic organizer for analyzing similarities and differences is - Correct Answer a Venn diagram An ELL joins the classroom mid-year. She appears to speak fluent English and participates well in class, yet struggles academically in reading and science. When questioned, the teacher learns that the student has only lived in America for 2 years. The student's academic struggles are likely the result of - Correct Answer Not having mastered cognitive academic language proficiency due to the length of time she has been speaking English. The input-hypothesis model developed by Steven Krashen would suggest that ELLs would benefit from - Correct Answer Being given information that is just slightly above their ability level in the second language. The No Child Left Behind Act states that - Correct Answer Student whose first language is not English may only be tested in English. Student test performance reflects - Correct Answer a student's understanding of the topic and the quality of instruction. When teaching idioms it is important to - Correct Answer Explicitly teach the implied meaning of the phrase.

A teacher wants to know if he is allowed to copy software onto more of his classroom computers. To find this out he should consult the - Correct Answer site license A student comes to school and says that her report is done but she is out of ink on her home printer. She asks the teacher if she can email the assignment to school and have the teacher print it out. The teacher should - Correct Answer be cautious because emails can contain viruses. Prior to teaching a unit on bacteria and viruses, a teacher has students evaluate a list of content-area statements as being true or false. After the lesson is complete, the students reevaluate the statements. What was the purpose of giving the assignment before the lesson if it was also to be complete afterwards? - Correct Answer The teacher using an anticipation chart to increase student interest and focus the instruction. A culturally responsive teacher should be aware of students' - Correct Answer social skills, home culture, interests & attitudes. A teacher gets a ticket for running a red light in a school zone. According to the Code of Ethics, the teacher should - Correct Answer Do nothing. This was a minor traffic violation. A convergent question - Correct Answer has a simple, short answer and requires the use of lower-order thinking skills. Shared classroom materials should be - Correct Answer easily accessed, assembled prior to beginning the lesson, and safe for student use. Drill and practice is primarily used to - Correct Answer re-teach a skill that a student has failed to master. A teacher is arrested for domestic violence, but does not report the incident because it was unfounded. The teacher - Correct Answer will be terminated as soon as the State of Florida learns of the offense. A teacher notices that a student has lost her appetite and has difficulty walking or sitting. She also seems to be behaving in a sexually sophisticated manner. The teacher should - Correct Answer immediately contact the Florida Abuse Hotline (DCF).

Teachers that meet regularly to reflect on instructional methods are members of - Correct Answer a reflective learning community. When planning a unit, a teacher must ensure that the lessons - Correct Answer activate prior knowledge and ensure coherence throughout the unit. Who is responsible for implementing the school improvement plan? - Correct Answer The principal and staff A teacher's professional development goals should be - Correct Answer relevant, measurable, and based on student needs. Which of the following professional development classes would be most beneficial to a teacher wanting to focus on general instructional practices? - Correct Answer Action Research- How to Do It What type of question elicits a written, pictorial, or graphic response from a student? - Correct Answer Constructed response An intermediate science teacher wants to develop a lesson that would teach her students to categorize items like a scientist while appealing to students with a naturalistic intelligence. Which plan would best meet her objective? - Correct Answer Plan an outdoor trip and have students gather items, then work in groups to sort them based on their categories. Learning communities provide educators an opportunity to - Correct Answer Meet with other educators to discuss and study more effective instructional practices. A high-school English teacher reviewed data from a benchmark review and determined that the results showed that the students had not mastered a key concept. The teacher feels that she could improve her instructional practices and is looking for a scientifically- based approach to improve her teaching methods. How should she do this? - Correct Answer Attend a learning community meeting to discuss her instructional practices with other teachers with the same goal. A first-grade teacher has students change the beginning letters of words to make new words (b-at, c-at, v-at), then has them switch the ending sounds on words (c-at, c-ar, c- ake). The teacher is having the students manipulate - Correct Answer onset-rimes

What would be the best way for a teacher to prepare her students for the state mandatory criterion-referenced test that is administered every year? - Correct Answer Make sure that the students have been taught the standards and are familiar with the test format. A 6th grade history classroom is set up with desks facing each other in clusters of students mixed gender, ability, and cultures. Students are working on document-based questioning about Valley Forge. The teacher moves throughout the classroom, ready to offer guidance if necessary. What type of activity is the class performing? - Correct Answer A student-centered learning activity The initial stages of language acquisition are: - Correct Answer pre-production, early production, speech emergent, intermediate fluency. If a teacher does not want guessing to have a positive effect on test scores, she should avoid - Correct Answer true and false questions. The purpose of asking a divergent question is to - Correct Answer promote critical thinking In order to maintain good classroom management, a teacher should assist students in - Correct Answer self-monitoring their own behavior. If a high school literature teacher wants to assess if her students understand sub- concepts that fall under a larger theme, she could have students create a - Correct Answer concept map. Anecdotal records are - Correct Answer useful to compare student development over a period of time. A student portfolio is an effective tool because it - Correct Answer provides a collection of student work over time. If a teacher wants to be sure that her students are prepared for the state-administered standards test at the end of the year, she should - Correct Answer plan her instruction around state standards and benchmarks. Well-formed teacher-made tests - Correct Answer are designed to assess student comprehension of specific skills based on state standards.

If a student repeatedly fails a mastery test, the teacher should - Correct Answer revisit prerequisite skills. Which of the following activities would encourage students to use their critical thinking skills? - Correct Answer Problem-based learning activities A beginning teacher is assigned a mentor that - Correct Answer promotes and supports peer teacher growth A classroom teacher has a visually impaired student in his class. When preparing a class assessment, the teacher should - Correct Answer enlarge one copy of the test for the visually impaired student. When testing for mastery, - Correct Answer students may retest on a skill until they demonstrate that they mastered it. Teachers can bring rigor to their classrooms by incorporating - Correct Answer critical- thinking assignments A high-school teacher responds to a student's solution by asking the class if they agree or disagree with the answer. The teacher is using - Correct Answer a redirect Which is more effective for improving fluency, reading aloud or reading silently, and why?

• Correct Answer Reading aloud, because students tend to skip words they do not understand when reading silently rather than making the effort to decode them. The most appropriate time to give feedback on an assessment is - Correct Answer 24 to 48 hours later. What is the advantage of analyzing case studies? - Correct Answer - They present scenarios that teachers can study and apply to their own classrooms.
• They allow teachers to anticipate possible situations that may someday occur in their classrooms and prepare to respond accordingly.
• They provide teachers with the opportunity to discuss possible solutions to actual problems that have occurred in other classrooms.

If a teacher asks a complex question and the student gives a brief response, the teacher can... - Correct Answer continue to ask follow-up questions of the same student to elicit a more thorough answer. A 4th grade teacher notices that students bump into each other on the way to the pencil sharpener. Before changing the layout of the classroom, the teacher should - Correct Answer consider traffic flow patterns. When would a teacher ask a follow-up question? - Correct Answer - When the original answer was too brief

• When the original answer contained a misconception
• When the teacher is trying to elicit higher-order thinking skills from the student A student in the pre-production stage of 2nd language acquisition will - Correct Answer participate in a "silent period" where the language is heard but not spoken. Which of the following accommodations would be appropriate for any student to use, regardless of their learning abilities? - Correct Answer The use of highlighters to mark text. When a teacher notices burns, bites, or bruises on a student and notices that the student withdraws at the approach of adults, the teacher should - Correct Answer contact the Florida Abuse Hotline Which of the following is NOT an element of classroom instruction that can be differentiated by the teacher? - Correct Answer Standards A classroom teacher has a student that needs extra practice with multiplication tables. The class has a single copy of a practice program, but the teacher doesn't want to risk losing it. What should the teacher do? - Correct Answer Never copy software since there are no situations where this is legal. In addition to using audio or videotapes to conduct action research, teachers should also use - Correct Answer students' scores on assessments A classroom teacher that understands how to differentiate instruction plans in advance should - Correct Answer provide tiered activities that allow students of all levels to understand the concepts but perform at different levels with necessary support.

Which of the following is true of how teachers should question students during a class discussion? - Correct Answer Below level-learners should be asked higher-order, critical- thinking questions that match their ability level. In the middle of the year, a teacher has a gifted, physically-impaired student join her in the classroom. The student struggles to hold a pencil and writes very slowly. This student would benefit most from - Correct Answer a speech-to-text program An 8th grade science teacher decides to work collaboratively with a teacher in the mathematics department to design a unit using basic algebra to calculate the density of various objects. By creating a cross-subject activity - Correct Answer student interest is increased as the science lesson gives relevance to the math. According to the State of Florida, how long does a teacher have to self-report an arrest for possession of a controlled substance? - Correct Answer 48 hours A student has been given an alternative assessment to the end-of-the year criterion- based test that is required by the state. This an example of - Correct Answer a modification A classroom teacher struggles with using base-ten blocks to teach multiplication and division of decimals. What would be the best resource for assistance? - Correct Answer A peer teacher A student's individualized education program may require a modification if the students is

• Correct Answer performing below grade level and classroom modifications are not sufficient. When a teacher elects to participate in a professional development activity in technology, the primary focus should be on - Correct Answer how the design and delivery of instruction will impact student learning. An ESOL teacher wants to find a way to make connections between English words and terms in Spanish that have the same meaning and similar pronunciation. The best way to achieve this would be to - Correct Answer build a word wall that includes cognates. Enlarged text, use of speech-to-text programs, and talking word processors are all - Correct Answer accommodations for visually-impaired students.

When a teacher instructs students to put away their math textbooks and get out their science lab book she is managing the class learning environment through the use of - Correct Answer transition statements A thematic unit - Correct Answer is a series of activities across the curriculum that focuses on one theme that addresses multiple standards in the same context. A teacher asks a question, then pauses to call on a student even though many hands are waving in the air. The teacher is using - Correct Answer wait time. Which type of learning experience develops peer interaction skills? - Correct Answer Cooperative Learning A local reporter asks a teacher her opinion on the new curriculum that has been implemented by the state. The teacher should - Correct Answer decline to comment Which of the following gives the school districts the right and responsibility to establish programs for English language learners? - Correct Answer The No Child Left Behind Act A classroom teacher needs to document a student's lack of focus in the classroom in order to develop accommodations to assist the student's academic achievement. The teacher should begin by - Correct Answer completing behavior inventory The disadvantage of using drill and practice math programs on classroom computers is that - Correct Answer most classrooms do not have enough computers for the entire class. A classroom teacher can foster higher-order thinking skills by asking students - Correct Answer - Follow-up and divergent questions

• To elaborate on a question that was already answered by classmates A teacher uses extinction when she is - Correct Answer ignores negative behavior so that students don't receive positive reinforcement by gaining the teacher's attention. Which of the following describes a student-centered learning environment? - Correct Answer - Students work together on a jigsaw activity in cooperative learning groups.

• Students use a collaborative approach to research and develop a solution to a real-world problem.
• Students analyze multiple sources to develop their list of loaded words in persuasive articles as the teacher acts as a facilitator. Which of the following would not be used by a kindergarten teacher to develop phonemic awareness in her students? - Correct Answer Having students spell the words as they sound them out. Project-based learning, problem-based learning, and inquiry-based learning all - Correct Answer require inductive reasoning and would be appropriate for a student-centered learning environment. Running records - Correct Answer are used to document reading performance. Which of the following does not describe 1 of the 5 big ideas in beginning reading? - Correct Answer Semantics Which of the following is not a text feature? - Correct Answer Copyright date and city of publication During a science lesson, a 6th grade science teacher shares with her students how an invasive species of a plant is choking out a native species. She asks them to generate a hypothesis and possible solutions to the problem. What type of activity is this? - Correct Answer Problem-based A high-school American History teacher conducts a 15 min. lecture about how triangular trade operated in the colonies. The teacher was using - Correct Answer direct instruction According to Webb's Depth of Knowledge, the most complex cognitive level is - Correct Answer Extended Thinking A good classroom teacher knows that students have different strengths and learning styles. To meet the needs of all students, teachers should - Correct Answer use differentiated instruction in the classroom. Personal discovery inventories require - Correct Answer inductive thinking.

Students who excel in science and mathematics probably - Correct Answer have participated in many hands-on activities in science and math. Recognizing text features, decoding word meaning in context, and identifying narrative elements are all parts of - Correct Answer reading comprehension Which of the following is an example of a mnemonic device? - Correct Answer Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally In order to incorporate rigor in classroom instruction, a teacher should focus on - Correct Answer creating opportunities for students to use higher-order thinking skills. Cooperative learning groups are most effective when they are - Correct Answer temporary, mixed ability level, and as diverse as possible. Which organization is responsible for investigating alleged misconduct by educators? - Correct Answer The Office of Professional Practices Services When sharing assessment data with a parent or guardian, it is important to - Correct Answer start with a specific, positive comment before voicing concerns. Teachers can use advanced organizers to - Correct Answer assess what the students know about a topic prior to beginning the lesson. A 1st grade teacher reads a story aloud to her class. This is an example of - Correct Answer modeled reading Which of the following is the term for when the class and teacher all read the same selection aloud at the same time? - Correct Answer Choral reading When middle-school math students memorize metric prefixes using "K-King, H-Henry, D- died, B-by, D-drinking, C-Chocolate, M-milk," to represent the metric divisions of kilo- ,hecto-,deka-,base,dec-, centi-, milli-, they are increasing retention through use of a - Correct Answer mnemonic. A student' academic grades on report cards are derived from - Correct Answer scores on tests, homework, and assignments.

According to Piaget, most children are capable of completing assessment problems that require logical thinking by what age? - Correct Answer 8 Which of the following is the best way that a teacher can improve student retention of new material? - Correct Answer Outlining the material to be covered at the beginning of the unit then reviewing it at the end. Homework is appropriate - Correct Answer for practicing previously learned skills. While the rest if the class is working silently on a personal narrative, 2 students in the back of the classroom begin chatting and giggling. The least disruptive way to deal with this off-task behavior is to - Correct Answer use proximity control Which of the following activities would require using critical-thinking skills? - Correct Answer Drawing conclusions after reading an article about global warming. Select the learning that best promotes 2nd language acquisition? - Correct Answer Preparation, evaluation, & meta cognitive strategies. A teacher notices that students seem disinterested in a class topic. The teacher wants to liven up the discussion portion of the lesson to increase student's participation. What is the best procedure for the teacher to follow? - Correct Answer Ask questions that require students to show, explain, or describe. Which of the following class characteristic will be assessed only by direct observation? - Correct Answer Amount of student time on task. Maintaing anecdotal records of effective instructional strategies offers teachers practice in the skill of? - Correct Answer Reflecting Which teacher action is a part of the communication technique for active listening? - Correct Answer The teacher re-states the student's message. The most efficient use of computer lab time for an elementary class orientation when each student has access to a computer is to? - Correct Answer Allow individual student time to explore the computer.

Which technique will most effectively establish a 9th grade teacher's expectation for an assignment? - Correct Answer A list of due dates of each assessment for the grading period. For a 6th social studies class for both native speakers of English and ESOL students who are to study mythology, the teacher's best app. is to - Correct Answer Have a competition to see which student had the most creative way of meeting the lesson objective. What is the best way to help students who are shy and insist on being near the teacher whenever possible? - Correct Answer Assign the student tasks to help other students. What principle is illustrated by conducting a 20 min. review session each Monday during a class? - Correct Answer A periodic review enhances long term memory. The purpose underlying the enactment of the consent decree (META) was to? - Correct Answer Understand and successfully meet the various linguistic and cultural need for the non English speaking students. A teacher who plans content rich lessons targeting all students' learning styles in various activities and group work should also consider? - Correct Answer Requirement from the school district. Which strategy would most effectively encourage multi-disciplinary students? - Correct Answer Promoting instructional reading & writing on content areas. An English teacher who wants her students to appreciate Shakespeare and wants to convert this into a form of behavior objective. What is the 1st question she needs to ask them? - Correct Answer How can I measure student's individual perception of Shakespeare work? A teacher wants to find out if a student has mastered the instructional objective at the end of the unit. What type of test should the teacher use? - Correct Answer Diagnostics What practice does the most to perpetuate educational equality? - Correct Answer Tracking

The Education Profession Commission may permanently revoke the educator's certificate once an educator is? - Correct Answer Adjudge delinquent in meeting a court ordered child's support obligation. What does the general knowledge teacher bring to the IEP team? - Correct Answer Knowledge of the general curriculum. When faced with the need to adapt materials for students to master the objective, what is the important variable to consider? - Correct Answer Stages of the cognitive development An ESOL student applies the use of their 1st language in acquisition of English. This is an example of? - Correct Answer Language Diffusion A teacher asks each student to bring an object representative of his/her cultural background as a part of show and tell exercise. The teacher is using? - Correct Answer Regalia A divergent thinker is best described as one who is? - Correct Answer A careful observer seeing things from different perspective, or looks for meanings of things. Which is the best procedure for providing feedback after a classroom test? - Correct Answer Return test paper to student and go over each question. Which of the following tests relates an individual's test performance to standards rather than to the performance of others? - Correct Answer Sharon, a 3rd-grade student, received the following scores on a formal reading assessment: identifying main idea - raw score of 18/2 5 recalling details - 70th percentile making inferences - 30% correct determining author's purpose - grade equivalent of 4. A teacher who interprets these data can accurately conclude that Sharon - Correct Answer

A teacher instructs students to read a selection and then retell the information from the selection. The students are using the study skill of - Correct Answer Summarizing A teacher is preparing students for a statewide assessment. The teacher asks the students to underline the bold type in the questions on the practice test. This test-taking strategy is known as - Correct Answer recognizing the key words Which of the following teaching strategies would best show sensitivity to English language learners' language challenges? - Correct Answer encouraging safe times to use academic English in class. A class has students from various cultural backgrounds. The teacher notices that students of like cultures are exhibiting similar skills and knowledge that differ from students of other cultures. This could be due to the impact of cultural knowledge on - Correct Answer transfer. Permitting students access to e-mails with attachments can be a potential danger to a school's network, because of - Correct Answer viruses. When parents request copies of software to use at home with their children, a teacher should consult - Correct Answer site license guidelines. When a student with a large bruise on their face is questioned by the teacher, the student says that they fell at home while playing. Having previously noticed bruises on the student, the teacher suspects that the child is being abused. The teacher is required by law to contact the - Correct Answer abuse hotline. A teacher would like to encourage parents and guardians to be involved in their students' education. Which of the following strategies is the best way for the teacher to encourage diverse parents and guardians to come to the classroom for a cultural activity? - Correct Answer Having students write a personal invitation inviting parents and guardians to attend a cultural activity during school. A teacher wants to analyze areas of need in the curriculum. Which of the following would reflect the necessary data? - Correct Answer a teacher's grade book After attending a reading workshop, a teacher realizes that the current reading strategies are not improving student academic achievement. The most appropriate next step is to - Correct Answer request assistance from a reading coach.

Which of the following would help a teacher identify reasons why a student is misbehaving in class? - Correct Answer anecdotal records A student appears to be struggling with a reading subskill after initial instruction. The teacher wants to find out what component of reading is hindering comprehension. Which of the following assessments would best aid the teacher? - Correct Answer diagnostic A 4th-grade team analyzes student test scores from the beginning and the end of the school year to determine whether to continue using the current core reading curriculum. Which of the following is the best type of assessment to use for this purpose? - Correct Answer summative Which of the following assessments would be best for comparing a student's knowledge with that of other students in the same grade level? - Correct Answer norm-referenced Students are given a demanding task and then asked to respond to that task orally, in writing, or by constructing a product. This type of evaluation is a(an) - Correct Answer performance assessment. During the introduction of a new mathematics lesson, several students appear uninterested in the lesson. To determine if the behavior is content related, the teacher should - Correct Answer ask students concept questions. A teacher has students use their background information to make predictions about a story. This lesson would most likely be representative of a(an) - Correct Answer learner- centered environment. In a community-centered approach to teaching, a teacher plans classroom activities that require students to - Correct Answer assist others in solving problems. A beginning teacher notices that students are having difficulty mastering the properties of light on a science test. The best next step for the teacher to take would be - Correct Answer seeking input from a peer teacher. Which of the following situations is the best example of a teacher promoting a climate of openness, respect, and inquiry in the classroom? - Correct Answer promoting student cultures that are studied, shared, and celebrated

To ensure that a new student feels welcome, the teacher should - Correct Answer assign a responsible peer buddy to assist the new student. Which of the following is an example of a teacher employing a nonverbal communication strategy? - Correct Answer using enthusiastic hand and eye gestures to introduce a unit on Florida history A student is capable of completing assignments but often lacks the motivation to do so. Which strategy would address the problem directly? - Correct Answer creating an academic contract between the student and teacher To ensure that ALL students are aware of the assignments required for a semester-long chemistry class, the teacher should - Correct Answer create a course outline and distribute a hard copy to each student. According to Bloom's taxonomy, what is the lowest level of question in the cognitive domain that the teacher could use? - Correct Answer knowledge An elementary mathematics teacher uses the phrase "My dear Aunt Sally" to teach the order of operations. This phrase is an example of a - Correct Answer mnemonic device. When a teacher reads aloud to students, which of the following strategies is the teacher using? - Correct Answer modeled reading An instructional strategy in which students work in small, peer-assisted groups is - Correct Answer cooperative learning. What type of curriculum is a teacher using when students are confronted with a scenario and asked to generate hypotheses and solutions? - Correct Answer problem-based