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Fundamental Payroll Certification Exam 35 Questions with Verified Answers
Typology: Exams
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Employee - CORRECT ANSWER Anyone who performs services for you is generally your employee if you can control what work is accomplished and how it is accomplished. Common-law employees - CORRECT ANSWER A worker whose services are performed under common-law rules for an employer is his or her employee if that employer controls what and how the job will be done. Independent contractor - CORRECT ANSWER A payer has control of the work done by an independent contractor, and not the means and methods of finishing the job. Statutory employee - CORRECT ANSWER Workers come under common law rules and are independent contractors by statute for certain employment tax purposes if they fall within any one of several categories. Statutory non-employee - CORRECT ANSWER Statutory non-employees fall under two categories. They are real estate agents and direct sellers. Temporary help services and personnel - CORRECT ANSWER Employees are hired by temporary help services and send the workers to companies who need employees. Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification) - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of the Form I-9, Employment Eligibility Verification, as required by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) is to verify that a prospective employee is authorized to work in the United States.
Form SS-4 is: - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, is to apply for issuance of an Employer Identification Number (EIN) for a sole proprietorship, corporation, partnership, estate, trust and other entities. EIN - CORRECT ANSWER An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a nine-digit number (in the format 12-
Form W-3 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form W-3, Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements, is to summarize the transmittal of paper copies of Form W-2, copy A to the Social Security Administration (SSA). Form W-3C - CORRECT ANSWER Form W-3C, Transmittal of Corrected Wage and Tax Statements, is to be used in conjunction with Form W-2C for the transmittal of reissued and corrected paper Forms W-2, copy A to the Social Security Agency (SSA) Form W-4 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form W-4, Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate, is for the employee to document the amount of federal tax withholding to be withheld by an employer. Form W-4P - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form W-4P, Withholding Certificate for Pension or Annuity Payments, is for pensioners and annuitants to document to the payer the amount of funds to be withheld for federal income tax purposes. Form W-4S - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form W-4S, Request for Federal Income Tax Withholding From Sick Pay, is to document to a third party payer (as opposed to an employer) the amount of funds to be withheld for federal income tax purposes. Form W-9 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and Certification, is for a payer to obtain the correct identification number of a taxpayer in order to complete and information return to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Form 843 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 843, Claim for Refund and Request for Abatement, is to request
that a refund or an abatement be granted for certain taxes, penalties, interest, fees and some additions to taxes previously paid. Form 940 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 940, Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return, is to report the annual federal unemployment tax liability for employers, subject to the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA). Form 941 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 941, Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return, is to report by employers to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) the total amount of wages paid, income taxes withheld and social security and Medicare taxes due (both employee and employer portions). Form 941X - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 941X, Adjusted Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return or Claim for Refund, is to amend amounts previously reported on a Form 941, Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return, including any requests for refund. Form 943 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 943, Employer's Annual Federal Tax Return for Agricultural Employees, is to report by an employer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), wages paid, income tax withheld and the employer and employee portions of social security and Medicare taxes due for agricultural employees (farmworkers). Form 944 - CORRECT ANSWER Compensation paid to agricultural workers who entered the country using an H-2A visa is not subject to social security and Medicare taxes, neither for employee withholding nor for employer match. Form 944 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 944, Employer's Annual Federal Tax Return, is to report to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) by so-called small employers (those with a combined
annual liability for income, social security and Medicare taxes of no more than $1,000) the wages paid, federal income taxes withheld and employer and employee share of social security and Medicare taxes due. Form 945 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax, is for payers to report to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) the amount of federal income tax withheld on the following types of payments: Pensions Military retirement Indian gaming profits Voluntary withholding of certain government payments Back-up withholding Form 1042 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 1042, Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons, is for employers to report to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) the amount of income tax withheld on certain income paid to nonresident aliens, foreign partnerships, foreign corporations, foreign estates and foreign trusts. Form 1042-S - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 1042-S, Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, is to report all income subject to withholding for foreign persons such as nonresident aliens, foreign partnerships, foreign corporations, foreign estates and foreign trusts. Form 1042-T - CORRECT ANSWER he purpose of Form 1042-T, Annual Summary and Transmittal of Forms 1042-S, is to summarize the income and taxes withheld amounts from all corresponding Forms 1042-S (Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding).
Form 1096 - CORRECT ANSWER Form 1096, Annual Summary and Transmittal of U.S. Information Returns, is used to summarize each type of information return that is to be transmitted (delivered) to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in paper form. Form 1099-R - CORRECT ANSWER Form 1099-R, Distributions From Pensions, Annuities, Retirement or Profit-Sharing Plans, IRAs, Insurance Contracts, etc., is to report to a recipient and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), by a payer, amounts paid to and federal income taxes withheld from a recipient related to various distributions no less than $ including the following: Profit-sharing or retirement plans Individual retirement arrangements (IRA) Annuities Pensions Insurance contracts Survivor income benefit plans Disability payments Charitable gift annuities Form 1099-MISC - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, is to report to each recipient and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), by a payer, certain amounts paid to and federal income taxes withheld from each recipient. Form 8233 - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of Form 8233, Exemption From Withholding on Compensation for Independent (and Certain Dependent) Personal Services of a Nonresident Alien Individual, is to claim an exemption (based upon tax treaty) from the withholding requirements for independent personal services, including any amounts received for scholarship or fellowship income that is not classified as compensatory.