Download Grade 11 Chemistry Exam Questions and Answers and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! Grade 11 Chemistry Exam Questions and Answers cations - correct answer-positive ion anion - correct answer-negative ion electronegativity - correct answer-overall electron attracting ability across - increase down - decrease electron affinity - correct answer-UNITS of energy an atom is willing to give up for an electron atomic radius - correct answer-distance between the nuclei of two atoms divided by 2 across - smaller, stronger + pull down - larger, more EL & less + pull ionization energy - correct answer-UNITS of energy required to remove elections increase with each energy level closer to nucleus reactivity metals - correct answer-lose electrons across - decrease, same EL & higher + pull down - increase, lose e more easily reactivity nonmetals - correct answer-gain electrons across - increase, stronger + pull down - decrease, less + pull hypo - ite - correct answer-hypo (low blood sugar) 2 less O -ite - correct answer-alright 1 less O -ate - correct answer-8 octet most stable per - ate - correct answer-hyper (high blood sugar) 1 more O IUPAC oxyacids - correct answer-very royal, official names aqueous hydrogen __polyatmoic ion__ classical oxyacids - correct answer-ate - ic (i ate it and it was ic) ite - ous (alright bc we're us) hypo - it.......hypo - ous hyper - ate...hyper - ate alpha decay - correct answer-element gives off alpha particles & gamma to form new element beta decay - correct answer-element gives off beta particles & gamma to form new element nuclear reaction rules - correct answer-atomic # and atomic mass must be equal on both sides of rxn artificial transmutation - correct answer-bombard with particle to create a new element fission - correct answer-bombard with particle to break into 2 smaller nuclei fusion - correct answer-helium fuses to form helium start with hydrogen, end with helium radioisotopes - correct answer-unstable isotopes that decay (give off radiation) over time half life - correct answer-the time it takes for half of the mass of an isotope to decay isotope avg mass calculation - correct answer-assume 100 atoms (% x mass) + (% x mass) -------------------- 100 intramolecular - correct answer-forces within a molecule strongest intermolecular forces - correct answer-forces between molecules fairly weak hydrogen, dipole dipole, london dispersion london dispersion - correct answer--weakest, gases & liquids -low MP, low BP -attraction between 2 non-polar molecules -temp neg. end attracts to temp pos. end -pos./neg. ends based on which side the e- cloud is surrounding