Gynecological and Reproductive Health Topics, Exams of Nursing

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NRNP 6552-week 11 Final Exam Questions and Answers 2024

Question 1 1/

A The symphysis . pubis The umbilicus

B

.

C The^ xiphoid . process D None^ of^ the . above

Question 2

0/

A (^) Menarche after the age of 12

. Nullipari

ty

B

.

C Menopause^ at^ age^55 years or . older D First full-term^ pregnancy after . age 30

Question 3 1/

A E. Coli

.

Toxoplasmosi s

B

.

C Cat-scratch . fever D Tetanus

.

Question 4

1/

A The need for daily pill taking

.

All of the following are disadvantages of Combined Oral Contraceptives except: Your patient is pregnant and has three cats. You educate her that she should have someone else clean the litter box as there is an infection that can spread through cat feces that can be harmful to the unborn baby. The infection is called: The following are risk factors for breast cancer except: In a woman who is 20 weeks pregnant, the fundus is typically the same height as:

B The ongoing^ cost^ of^ the^ method^ for some . individuals C (^) Side effects for some women

.

D Reduction^ in^ the^ risk^ of^ some^ types^ of . cancer Question With^ irritable 5^ bowel 0/1^ syndrome^ (IBS),^ typicallydefecation: A Makes the^ pain^ more . intense B Provides^ relief^ from the . Pain C Makes no^ difference^ in the . pain Causes intense cramping

D

.

Question 6 1/ A Thre . e B Five

.

C Seve . n D (^) Nine

.

Question 7 1/1 Nonlatex^ condoms: A Fit tighter on the penis than latex condoms

.

B Come in a variety of colors

.

C Have^ an^ increased^ risk^ of^ breakage^ or^ slippage^ during intercourse than . latex condom D Lead to a greater incidence of allergies than latex condoms

.

The Tanner scale divides sexual physical maturity into stages

Question 8 1/ A (^) Fish

.

B Older^ homes^ with lead . paint C (^) Certain types of pottery

.

D (^) Some stained glass

.

Question 9 1/ Prior to giving semen for an analysis, a male should be abstinent for: A 24 hours prior^ to the . test B 2-5^ days^ prior^ to the . test C 2 weeks prior^ to the . test D None of the above

.

Question 10 1/

A Dilation and

curettage

.

B Endometrial

ablation

.

C Uterine^ artery . embolization

D Hysterectomy

.

E A , B, and D

.

F.

A, B, C, and D Question 11 1/ When medical therapy for heavy menstrual bleeding occurs, the following surgical management option(s) are available: A potentially toxic environmental substance is lead. In pregnancy, lead is a neurotoxin and can cause learning deficits and developmental delays. Lead is found in all of the following except:

A Maternal^ age equal^ or greater than . 30 years B (^) Mother and father related by blood

.

C (^) Maternal exposure to toxins

.

D Congenital blindness or deafness

.

Question 12 1/ A Remains^ the same^ as^ pre- pregnant . amounts B (^) Increases by 10%

. Increases by 30-

50%

C

.

D (^) Decreases by 20%

.

Question 13 0/ A Two^ semen^ analyses, approximately one . hour apart B Two^ semen^ analyses, approximately one . month apart C (^) One complete semen analysis

.

D (^) A fractionated semen analysis

.

Question 14 1/ A It^ is^ very^ important^ that^ she^ receive^ this^ vaccine^ today^ because^ you^ do not want her . to get chicken pox while she is pregnant.

B She should not get the vaccine today as it is contraindicated in

pregnancy.

.

Maura is pregnant and comes in for a visit. She tells you that she has never had chicken pox and is wanting to know if she should get the varicella vaccine today. You let her know that: A complete male evaluation usually includes: During pregnancy, blood volume: All of the following are risk factors for fetal genetic or development abnormalities in maternal, paternal, and family history except:

C Most^ health^ care^ providers^ leave^ it^ up^ to^ the^ patient^ and^ you^ are willing to do . whatever she requests. D (^) Adults never need this vaccine.

.

Question The following 15 gonadotropins 1/1 are responsible for regulating gynecologic organ activities. A Testosterone^ and . androgen B FSH and progesterone

. FSH and

LH

C

.

D (^) LH and prolactin

.

Question 16 1/ A You^ tell^ her^ you^ are^ pleased^ she^ remembered^ this^ important^ test^ and proceed with . the pap smear.

B You tell her that she hasn’t really needed to have a pap smear since age

.

C You explain to her that this is important, and you also need to test for HPV.

.

D You^ explain^ to^ her^ that^ the^ USPTF^ and^ ASCCP^ recommend^ that^ in^ a^ woman with a . history of negative pap smears, the test can be discontinued at age 65 Question 17 1/ A There^ are^ a^ few^ products^ on^ the^ market^ which^ have^ proven^ to^ be^ very helpful in . making stretch marks disappear B Despite^ advertiser’s^ claims, there^ is^ no^ magic^ cream^ to^ prevent^ them^ or make them . go away. C Watching^ weight^ gain^ and^ eating^ nutritiously^ can^ help^ decrease^ their number and . severity B and C

D

.

Paula is 30 weeks pregnant and is in your office today. She is very concerned about her stretch marks. She wants to know if there is anything, she can put on them to make them go away. She has seen a few products on infomercials and wonders if they work. You tell her: Clara is a 67-year-old female who comes in requesting a pap smear. In gathering her history, she tells you all of her pap smear have been normal. Her last pap smear was at age 64.

Question 18 1/ All of the following are barrier methods of contraception except A Male condom

.

B Female . condom C Diaphragm

.

D Coitus . interruptus Question 19 1/ The following are risk factors associated with acquiring HPV except: Nullipari ty

A

.

B Early^ age^ at^ first . intercourse C Having^ multiple

sexual.^

partner s D Smoking

.

Question 20 1/ When the cervix softens in pregnancy, this iscalled: A Goodell’s . sign B Cervical^ lip . sign C Mucus^ plug . sign D (^) Vulvar sign

.

Question 21 1/1 The^ following^ vaccine(s)^ is/are^ contraindicated^ in^ pregnancy: A MMR

.

B

Varicella

.

C (^) Tdap

.

A and B

D

.

E A,^ B,

.

and C Question 22 1/ A She must^ have^ all the recommended tests^ done^ or^ it can be . considered child abuse

B She is required to have all tests done, except for the

HIV test

.

She can “opt out” of any test

C

.

D She^ should^ make^ sure^ that^ her^ partner signs^ the^ consent for all the . tests done. Question 23 1/ A If the woman will go to full term

.

B (^) If the heart has any defects

.C Whether the^ fetal^ neural^ tube

has . properly fusedD (^) If the fetus is living

.

Question 24 1/

A Early^ in^ the^ pregnancy^ is^ ideal^ because^ the^ ultrasound^ dating^ is^ more

accurate than . later in the pregnancyB^ She^ should^ wait^ a^ couple^ of^ months^ as^ ultrasound^ dating^ is^ most accurate in the . second trimester of pregnancy C An ultrasound really won’t be able to tell her that information

.

Taylor just found out she is pregnant. She has irregular periods so she is not exactly sure how far along she is, but she thinks it is pretty early. She asks you about an ultrasound to find out how many weeks she is. You tell her that: During the second trimester, a test that is offered is the alpha-fetoprotein test. This test indicates: When presenting the laboratory tests that should be performed during the pregnancy it is important to let the woman know:

D (^) An ultrasound is contraindicated this early in the pregnancy

.

Question 25 1/

A

Toxoplasmosis

.

B

Cytomegalovir . us Listeriosi s

C

.

D

C.^ oliform

bacteri a Question 26 1/

A As infants

.

B In^ early . adolescence

C In their 20 ’s

.

D In their 50 ’s

.

Question 27 1/ A Can^ be^ used^ as^ an^ ongoing method of . contraception

B Provides STI protection

.C Is the only method that can be used

after . intercourse

D Is available by prescription

only Questio. n 28 1/ A Souffle contractions Contractions that may occur in early pregnancy are called: Emergency contraception It is believed that women acquire most of their bone mass With prepackaged lunch meat, hot dogs, pate, and meat spreads there is an increased risk of:

.

B Chadwick

contractions

.

C Uteroplacental . contractions D Braxton-Hicks . contractions Question Ibandronate 29^ (Boniva, 1/1^ a^ medication^ for^ osteoporosis,^ can^ be^ administered:

A Orally

.

B Through^ an IM . injection

C

Intravenously

.

A and C

D

.

E A, B, and C

.

Question 30 1/ Progestin-only contraceptives are generally considered safer for women who: A Have^ a^ diagnosis of . Diabetes B Experience Migraines with . aura

C Are 15 or younger

.

D Are healthy and fit

.

Question The^ following 31^ are^ foods 1/1^ to^ avoid^ during^ pregnancyexcept: Soy products

A

.

B

Unpasteurized . milk

C Raw eggs

.

D Raw^ alfalfa . sprouts Question 32 1/1 A^ generic^ prenatal^ vitamin^ supplement^ should^ be^ prescribed^ and^ should include: Iron, folic acid, and vitamins

A

.

B Mercury, folic acid, and vitamins

.

C Vitamins only with^ no^ other . supplements D Iron and^ Vitamins with^ no other . supplements Question 33 1/ The tumor is confined to the ovaries or fallopian tube(s)

A

.

B The^ tumor^ involves^ one^ or^ both^ ovaries^ or^ fallopian^ tubes^ with^ pelvic extension or . primary peritoneal cancer The tumor involves one or both ovaries or fallopian tubes, or primary peritoneal Ccancer,^ with^ cytologically^ and^ histologically^ confirmed^ spread^ to^ the peritoneum outside the pelvis and/or metastasis to the retroperitoneal lymph nodes, and pelvis;

. (^) has extended to bowel, peritoneum, or lymph nodes

D Distant metastasis excluding peritoneal metastasis

.

Question 34 1/ When discussing contraception, LARC stands for: A Less aggressive reversible . contraception B Long^ awaited^ reversible . contraception C Long acting^ reversible . contraception

D None of the above

.

Question 35 1/ When using FIGO staging for cancer of the ovary, fallopian tube, and peritoneum, Stage I means:

A Milk . products B (^) Eggs

.

C (^) Cats

. Yeas

t

D

.

Question 36 0/ A 1-

.

B 4

.

C 6

.

D 12

.

Question 37 1/ Pregnanc y

A

.

B Breastfeedi . ng

C Males

.

D A and B

.

E A, B, and C

.

Question 38 1/ A 24 . hours Blood serum pregnancy tests can detect the presence of HCG days after fertilization. The HPV vaccine is contraindicated in: Transvaginal ultrasound can provide information about pregnancy viability weeks after the LMP. Women who have a history of immediate hypersensitivity to should not receive the 4-valent or 9-valent HPV series.

B 1 -

.

days C 3 -

.

day s D 8 -

10.^

day s Question 39 1/ The following is/are absolute contraindication(s) to estrogen use: A Known^ or^ suspected cancer^ of the . breast B History of biliary tract disorder

.

C History^ of^ uterine or^ ovarian . cancer D A and C

. A, B, and

C

E

.

Question 40 0/ Laser treatment

A

.

B Cryosurgery

.

C Surgical . resection D Topical . medication Question 41 0/

A Urine

.

B Semen

.

C Testostero

.

In a male, the urethra carries through the penis. The standard treatment for patients with vulvar cancer regardless of the stage of the disease is:

n e A and B

D

.

E A, B, and C

.

Question 42 1/ When using the TNM system for staging cancers, the letters stand for: A Tumor, nodes, . melanoma

B Tumor,

nodes, . metastasisC Tension, number, . metastasis D Tumor,^ number, . metastasis Question The bluish^ hue that 43 1/1^ the^ cervix^ takes^ on^ during^ pregnancy^ iscalled:

A Goodell’s sign

.

B Baby Blues

sign

.

C Cervical ripening . sign

D Chadwick’s sign

.

Question 44 1/

A Linea

alba

.

B Striae .

gravidarumC Linea^ nigra

.

D

Melanin

.

Paula also asks you about the dark line that starts at her sternal notch and goes down toward the genitalia vertically. You tell her that is called and that is normal in pregnancy and may appear due to increasing levels of melanocyte-stimulating hormone.

Question 45 0/ Laboratory testing that might be indicated to rule out vaginal discharge include: A STI testing

.

B Wet Mount

.

C

Endocervical . curettage

D A and B

.

E A, B, and C

.

Question 46 1/ Ectopic pregnancy involves a pregnancy that implants:

A Outside of the uterus

.

B In the uterus

.

C Through^ in^ vitro . fertilization D None of the above

.

Question The following 47^ are^ warning 1/1^ signs^ of pregnancyexcept: A Bleeding^ more^ than light . spotting B (^) Severe abdominal pain

.

C Extreme nausea^ and . vomiting

D Braxton-Hicks contractions

.

Question 48 1/ Menarche usually occurs between the ages of: A 9-

.

B 11-

C 12-

.

D 13-

.

Question 49 1/ The current FDA approval limit for the copper IUD is: A 3 . years B 5 . years C 7 . years D^10 . years Question 50 1/ A The^ first day^ of the^ last . period B The^ last^ day of^ the^ last . period C The^ middle^ of^ the^ last . period D None of the above

.

Question 51 0/ The most frequent causal finding(s) on laparoscopy for chronic pelvic pain is/are: A (^) Endometriosis

.

B Adhesions

.

C Absence of pathologic . condition When a woman is pregnant and calculating the last menstrual period (LMP), it should be counted from:

D A and B

.

E (^) A, B, and C

.

Question 52 1/ A MRI

.

B Diagnostic . mammography

C Ultrasound

.

D (^) CT scan

.

Question 53 0/ The following is a type of permanent contraception:

A Hysteroscopy

.

B Vasectomy

.

C DMPA injections

.

D Emergency . contraception Question 54 1/ Fetal heart tones can typically be initially heard with a handheld doppler by: A 6-8^ weeks of . pregnancy

B 10-12^ weeks^ of

.

pregnancy C 14-16^ weeks of . pregnancy D 20-24^ weeks of . pregnancy Annabelle is a 17-year-old who came in to see you because she is concerned about a “lump” in her right breast. She first noticed it about a month ago and it has not changed in size since then. On exam you note the mass to be about 2 cm in diameter at about 7:00 on her breast. It feels well-delineated and is freely mobile. There is no nipple discharge. You decide to proceed with imaging. The best diagnostic imaging test for this patient would be:

Question 55 0/ A Semen . volume B Total . motility C pH

.

D A and B

.

E (^) A, B, and C

.

Question 56 1/ A 11- .

B 15-

.

C 25-

.

D 28-

.

Question 57 1/

A Mirena

.

B Nexplanon

.

C Liletta

.

D Oral . contraceptives Question 58 0/ A 35 to Men have little or no measurable decline in fertility before age: The following are LARC methods of contraception except: A woman with a normal BMI of 1 8. 5 - 2 4.9 should ideally gain pounds during pregnancy. When performing a semen analysis, the following is/are measured:

B 45 to .

C^55 to .

D 65 to .

Question 59 0/ The gold standard for assessing uterine bleeding and diagnosing endometrial canceris:

A Endometrial biopsy

.

B Transvaginal . ultrasound C Dilation^ and . curettage

D CA-1 25 levels

.

Question 60 1/ The following are presumptive signs of pregnancy except: A Urinary . frequency B Nausea and . vomiting

C Fatigue

.D Nipple lightening

.

Question 61 1/ The vaginal ring (Nuva ring) is:

A Replaced on a weekly

basis

.B Left in place for 21 days and then removed for a week

.

C Replaced on a monthly

basis

.

DPlaced^ in^ the^ vagina^ at^ least^2 hours^ prior^ to^ intercourse^ and^ removed at least 6 . hours after intercourse Question DMPA^ should 62^ be^ administered: 1/ A Every^4 . weeks B Every^9 . weeks C Every^13 . weeks D Every^24 . weeks Question 63 1/1 Sometime^ in^ the^ last^ month^ of^ pregnancy,^ the^ fundal^ height^ drops^ slightly.^ This^ iscalled:

A Lightening

.

B

Flexing

.

C. Pubiccradlin

g D Hegar’s . sign Question 64 1/1 When^ assessing^ fetal^ heart^ tones^ with^ the^ doppler,^ the^ normal^ range^ is: A 60-80 BPM

.

B 100-

.

BPM

C 120-

.

BPM

D 160-

.

BPM

Question 65 1/1 The^ quadrivalent^ HPV^ vaccine^ protects^ against^ HPV^ genotypes

A (^) 1, 2, 3, and 4

.

B A, X, C, F

.C 6. 11, 16, 18

.

D Beta,^ magda, gamma, and . sigma Question 66 1/ A In^ a supine . position

B On her left side

.

C On^ her^ right . side

D Face down

.

Question 67 0/ A (^) Fat

.

B Carbohydrat . es C (^) Protein

.

D Purine

.

Question 68 1/ To reduce risk of illness during pregnancy, fish and shellfish should be: A (^) Served raw

.B Cooked thoroughly

.

C (^) Served at every meal

.

In a patient with irritable bowel syndrome, a diet that eliminates is recommended. When a woman is lying down, it is best to lie to avoid hypotension and potential syncope.

D Encouraged as^ often as . possible Question The^ following 69^ is/are 1/1^ types^ of^ assisted^ reproductive^ technology: A IVF

.

B GIFT

.

C ZIFT

.

D (^) A and B

.

E A,^ B,

.

and C Question 70 1/1 Urine pregnancy tests are considered tobe:

A Reliable

.

B Unreliabl . e C Expensi . ve D Invasive

.

Question 71 0/1 The^ following^ routines^ can^ help^ with^ sleep^ patterns: A Taking a warm bath

.

B (^) Exercising

.

C Changing^ into . sleepwear D A and C

.E A, B, and C

.

Question 72 1/1

Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is widely knownas:

A Mirena

.

B Depo- . Provera

C Mini-pill

.

D Nexplanon

.

Question 73 1/1 A 3/15/202 .

B 3/19/202

.

C 3/21/202

.

D 3/28/202

.

Question 74 1/1 The^ following^ are^ preventive^ factors^ for^ the^ development^ of^ ovarian^ cancer: A Pregnancy resulting^ in^ at^ least^ one full- . term birth

B Factors that inhibit ovulation

.

C Breastfeeding

.

D A and C

.E A, B, and C

.

Question 75 1/1 Lauren comes into your office stating she thinks she might be pregnant. She missed a period and her breasts are tender. She has also been feeling a little nauseous. On gathering her history, she tells you her LMP was 6/14/2020 and that her periods are very regular on a 28 day cycle. You do a urine HCG and it is positive. Using Nagele’s rule, calculate her estimated due date.

A ASC-H

.

B ASC-

.

US

C HSIL

.

D LSIL

.

Question 76 1/1 A Hips and . thighs

B Breasts

.C Waist

.

D Triceps area

.

Question 77 1/1 A 13.^ 18, .

B 16,^ 19,

.

C 3, 9, 19

.

D 16,^ 21,

.

Question 78 1/1

A Women in

Care

.

WIC is a federally operated assistance program that also offers dietary counseling and provides vouchers for healthy foods for women living at or below 185% of the poverty level. WIC stands for: The three trisomies for which testing is offered during the second trimester are: As women age, adipose tissue is redistributed and begins to accumulate in the: When using the Bethesda system to categorize epithelial cell abnormalities on pap smear, the term used when squamous cells do not appear completely normal, but it is not possible to determine the cause of the abnormal cells is;

B (^) Why I Care

.

C Women,^ Infants,^ and . Children D Wonderful^ Infants and . Children Question 79 1/1

A 50

.

B 10

.

0

C^20

.

0

D 40

.

0

Question 80 0/1 When^ taking^ alendronate^ (Fosamax)^ for^ postmenopausal^ osteoporosis,

A It should always be taken with food

.

B It should be^ taken^ first^ think^ in^ the^ morning on an . empty stomach

C It should be taken with an 8 oz glass of

water

.

D B and C

.

Question 81 1/1 Progestin-only methods are: A Likely^ to^ improve^ menstrual . symptoms B Unlikely^ to ever cause breakthrough . bleeding

C A and B

.

D None of^ the^ above While there is no conclusive data on safe doses, caffeine intake during pregnancy should be limited to approximately mg daily.

.

Question 82 1/1 HPV can be spread through: A Skin-to-skin^ genital . contact B Only^ through^ actual . intercourse C The^ air as^ it^ is^ an airborne . virus

D Dirty needles

.

Question The copper IUD 83^ is^ a T 1/1^ shaped device^ and

A Is made entirely of copper

.

B Is^ made^ of^ polyethylene^ with^ copper wire^ around^ the . stem and arms C Releases^ hormones^ from^ the^ copper to^ help prevent . pregnancy D Does^ not^ really^ have^ copper;^ it^ is^ just^ called^ the copper .

IUD

Question 84 1/1 Urogenital changes that can occur with menopause include:

A Vaginal dryness

.

B Dyspareunia

.

C Urinary . incontinence

D A and C

.

E A, B, and C

.

Question 85 0/1