Gynecological Procedures and Terminology, Exams of Nursing

Download Gynecological Procedures and Terminology and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Obstetrics and Gynecology CST Exam Review Questions with Answers When handling uterine curetting’s: A. never place them in preservative B. Keep the endometrial and end cervical curetting’s separate C. Send the endometrial and the end cervical curetting’s to the laboratory in one container D. Send them on a 4x4 to the laboratory because it is too difficult to remove them - Correct Answer B. Keep the endometrial and end cervical curetting’s separate Labor can be induced using: A. Ergot rate B. Diaz oxide C. Pitocin D. Magnesium sulfate - Correct Answer C. Pitocin Which radiological study might be ordered preoperatively for a patient scheduled for tuboplasty? A. Angiography B. Cho angiogram C. Hysterosalpingogram D. Retrograde urography - Correct Answer C. Hysterosalpingogram A Hulk uterine tenaculum forceps is commonly used in gynecological surgery to: A. Manipulate the uterus B. Stabilize the cervix C. Retract the vagina D. Both A and B - Correct Answer D. Both A and B Which drug is given to aid in placental expulsion? A. Oxytocic B. Anticholinergic C. Antihistamine D. Hypoxic - Correct Answer A. Oxytocic Which is true of uterine manipulators? A. Common uterine manipulators are Humid and the Zuni B. They have a rounded smooth tip for easy entry into the cervix and uterus and prevent uterine perforation C. A balloon is inflated once inserted into the uterus in order to prevent leakage and manipulation D. All of the above - Correct Answer D. All of the above The aim of stress incontinence operations includes all of the following EXCEPT: A. To improve performance of a dislodged or dysfunctional vesicle neck B. To restore normal urethral length C. To tighten and restore the anterior urethral vesicle angle D. To repair a congenital defect - Correct Answer D. To repair a congenital defect A procedure done on young women who evidence benign uterine tumors but who wish to preserve fertility is a: A. Subtotal hysterectomy B. Wertheim procedure C. Myomectomy D. Le Fort procedure - Correct Answer C. Myomectomy A procedure to prevent cervical dilatation that results in release of uterine contents is a: A. Shirodkar B. Le Fort C. Wertheim D. Marsupialization - Correct Answer A. Shirodkar an endoscopic investigation of the uterus and tubes is a: A. Rubin's test B. hysterogram C. hysterosalpingogram D. hysteroscopy - Correct Answer D. hysteroscopy Sterility can be accomplished by all of the following procedures EXCEPT: A. Laparoscopy B. Minilaparotomy C. Posterior colostomy D. Colposcopy - Correct Answer D. Colposcopy A. Chocolate B. Follicle C. Serous cyst adenoma D. deride - Correct Answer B. Follicle A herniation in the posterior cul-de-sac/ pouch of Douglas/ recto uterine pouch is a: A. Cystocele B. Hydrocele C. Enterocyte D. Epiplocele - Correct Answer C. Enterocyte A Vesicoureteral abdominal suspension is known as a: A. Le Fort B. Wertheim C. Marshall-Machete D. Shirodkar - Correct Answer C. Marshall-Machete A condition causing leakage of urine into the vagina is a/ an: A. Ureterovaginal fistula B. Cystocele C. Vesicovaginal fistula D. Rectovaginal fistula - Correct Answer C. Vesicovaginal fistula What special technique is employed during a hysterectomy? A. Discard instruments used on cervix and vagina B. Used second set for closure C. Red rape for closure D. Remove Foley before uterus is removed - Correct Answer A. Discard instruments used on cervix and vagina Papanicolaou indicates: A) removal of small pieces of the cervix for examination B) cytological study of cervical smear C) staining of the cervix D) direct visualization of pelvic organs - Correct Answer B) cytological study of cervical smear A technique employed for cervical biopsy is: A. Random punches B. Multiple punches at 3, 6, 9, and 12 o'clock C. One central punch at so D. One inferior and one superior punch - Correct Answer B. Multiple punches at 3, 6, 9, and 12 o'clock In a cesarean birth, the uterus is opened with a knife and extended with a/ an: A. Metzenbaum B. Heaney C. Iris scissors D. Bandage scissors - Correct Answer D. Bandage scissors at which point in a cesarean is a bulb syringe used? A. when the membranes are incised B. when the fetal head is delivered C. when the entire infant is delivered D. after placental delivery - Correct Answer B. when the fetal head is delivered A medication used to control severe uterine hemorrhage following labor or an induced abortion is: A. Roam B. Hem abate C. Oxytocin D. Epinephrine - Correct Answer B. Hem abate When closing a uterus in a cesarean, the edges of the uterine incision are clamped with which of the following? A. Allis B. Kocher C. Pennington D. Babcock - Correct Answer C. Pennington Intraoperative chromotubation can be affected by all of the following surgical cannula EXCEPT: A. Humid B. Rubin C. Hue D. Hulk - Correct Answer D. Hulk What suture would be placed into the wall of a large ovarian cyst before aspiration of its contents and final removal? A. Mattress B. Suture ligature C. Purse-string D. Figure-of-eight - Correct Answer C. Purse-string What is the preferred procedure for recurrent or persistent carcinoma o =f the cervix after radiation therapy has been completed? A. Wertheim's B. Pelvic exoneration C. Abdominal perineal resection D. Low-anterior resection - Correct Answer B. Pelvic exoneration Which of the following instruments would be used to grasp the anterior cervix of the uterus just before dissection from the vaginal vault during a total abdominal hysterectomy? A. Allis B. Heaney C. Phineas D. Kelly - Correct Answer A. Allis Laparoscopic tubal occlusion may utilize all of the following methods of effecting sterilization EXCEPT: A. Bipolar B. Slapstick bands C. Surtitle ligation loop D. Spring clip - Correct Answer C. Surtitle ligation loop What is the term used to indicate the number of times a woman has given birth? A. Stages B. Para C. Descent D. Gravida - Correct Answer B. Para What is the procedure performed to treat cervical cancer? A. Episiotomy B. Brachytherapy C. marsupialization D. Abdominal perineal resection - Correct Answer B. Brachytherapy Indications for a cesarean section include: A. Fetal distress extra uterine disease of the female reproductive system may utilize any of the following lasers via a colposcopy or laparoscope EXCEPT: A. CO2 B. Nd: YAG C. Candela D. Argon - Correct Answer C. Candela A postoperative complication of the GYN patient in lithotomy position for an extended period of time is: A. Blood pressure changes B. Venous stasis C. Crushing injury to the hands D. All of the above - Correct Answer D. All of the above A benign smooth muscle tumor of the uterus that causes abnormal uterine bleeding leading to anemia is: A. Desmoids B. Endometriosis C. Leiomyoma D. Cystocele - Correct Answer C. Leiomyoma What incision is commonly used for C-section? A. McBurney’s B. Upper midline C. Lower paramecia D. Pfannenstiel - Correct Answer D. Pfannenstiel premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall: A. Placental prolapse B. Placenta previa C. Nuchal cord D. Placental abruption - Correct Answer D. Placental abruption The graft used for laminoplasty is: A. Full-thickness skin graft B. Biological skin graft C. Split-thickness graft D. Subcutaneous connective tissue - Correct Answer C. Split-thickness graft When all products of conception are expelled and surgical intervention is NOT necessary, it is a/ an: A. Incomplete abortion B. Complete abortion C. Missed abortion D. D&C - Correct Answer B. Complete abortion A cyst that is formed from the germ layer from the developing embryo is called a/ an: A. Tatami (deride) B. Leiomyoma C. Fibroid D. Endometrial cyst - Correct Answer A. Tatami (deride) Hypertension and seizure during pregnancy are known as: A. Preeclampsia B. Placenta abruption C. Malignant hypertension D. Eclampsia - Correct Answer D. Eclampsia Electrocoagulation, cry ablation, and radiofrequency ablation are procedures performed for: A. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding B. Malignant fibroids C. Benign fibroids D. Cervical cancer - Correct Answer A. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding LAVH is removal of the uterus by combined approach using: A. Laparoscopic and vaginal B. Abdominal and vaginal C. Pfannenstiel and vaginal D. Lower midline and vaginal - Correct Answer A. Laparoscopic and vaginal The term describing specimen removal in one piece is: A. In situ B. En bloc C. Colon resection D. None of the above - Correct Answer B. En bloc The umbilical cord preceding the fetal head is: A. Placenta abruption B. Placenta previa C. Cord prolapsed D. Nuchal cord - Correct Answer D. Nuchal cord All of the following are uterine ligaments EXCEPT: A. Broad B. Round C. Cardinal D. Trans cervical - Correct Answer D. Trans cervical A 29-year-old pregnant woman presents to the emergency room complaining of severe lower abdominal pain and slight vaginal bleeding. The ultrasound shows the products of conception are in the fallopian tube. The tests show that the fertilized egg implanted itself outside the uterus. She is diagnosed with: A. Ectopic pregnancy B. Incompetent cervix C. Complete abortion D. Ovarian cyst - Correct Answer A. Ectopic pregnancy A 29-year-old pregnant woman presents to the emergency room complaining of severe lower abdominal pain and slight vaginal bleeding. The ultrasound shows the products of conception are in the fallopian tube. She is scheduled for: A. Laparoscopic removal of ectopic pregnancy B. Ovarian cystectomy C. oophorectomy D. Hysteroscopy - Correct Answer A. Laparoscopic removal of ectopic pregnancy The position when the surgeon chooses an open approach for emergent surgery for ectopic pregnancy is: A. Lithotomy B. Supine with a wedge under the affect side C. Supine D. Reverse Trendelenburg - Correct Answer C. Supine The surgery performed to remove the embryo while preserving the tube is: A. Sapling-oophorectomy