Download Hartman's (C.N.A) Final Exam Study Guide and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! HARTMAN'S (C.N.A) FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!! Why should bed linens remain wrinkle free? - ANSWER-To help keep skin healthy & prevent pressure ulcers What is the term for a device that replaces a missing body part? - ANSWER-Prosthesis What does PROM stand for? - ANSWER-Passive,Range,Of,Motion transfer belt - ANSWER-a belt made of canvas or other heavy material used to help people who are weak, unsteady, or uncoordinated to stand, sit, or walk; also called a gait belt. put over the clothes and grip under with both hands. How is the correct way to remove a gown from a resident with a affected right arm? - ANSWER-Remove the gown from the un-affected arm first then the affected one last. How many times can disposable gloves be worn before being discarded? - ANSWER- one time only The best way to communicate with a visually-impaired resident? - ANSWER-Tell the resident what the NA/ You're doing while giving care to the resident. The best way for an NA to provide foot care for a diabetic resident? - ANSWER-Inspect and clean residents feet everyday. If a resident starts to fall, what is the best thing an NA can do? - ANSWER-Widen stance & bring the resident body close to you. A NA should use friction for at least _______ seconds when washing her hands? - ANSWER-20 seconds Which following healthcare settings is for people who will die in six months or less? - ANSWER-Hospice care What term is for a legal document that designates what kind of care a person wants if he/she is unable to make that decision themself? - ANSWER-Advance Directive Which temperature site is generally considered to be the most accurate? - ANSWER- Rectal-Rectum What tasks are outside the scope of practice for an NA? - ANSWER-Prescribing new medications, inserting & removing tubes, give feeding tubes,Changing sterile dressings How should the NA respond if a resident tries to give a gift? - ANSWER-Refuse the gift, but tell the resident thank you for thanking of you. What does the term empathy mean? - ANSWER-identifying with the feelings of others To monitor a resident's pulse rate, the NA will most commonly check the pulse. - ANSWER-By wrist/Radial Slapping, shoving, and rough handling are all considered to be a type of - ANSWER- Physical Abuse Which people may an NA share resident's medical information with? - ANSWER-Doctor, family members & Nurses/ care team. What is/are the most essential nutrients for life? - ANSWER-Water WHAT IS TRUE OF DOCUMENTATION? - ANSWER-IMPORTANT INFORMATION AND OBSERVATIONS ABOUT RESIDENTS / DOCUMENT CARE RIGHT AFTER ITS BEEN DONE. WHEN SHOULD STANDARD PRECAUTIONS BE PRACTICED? - ANSWER-ON EVERY SINGLE PERSON IN THE NA'S CARE. WHAT IS TRUE OF HAND WASHING? - ANSWER-NA SHOULD WASH THEIR HANDS BEFORE AND AFTER TOUCHING A RESIDENT. AT WHAT ANGLE SHOULD A RESIDENT BE SITTING WHEN EATING? - ANSWER- UP RIGHT 90 DEGREES. WHAT IS ONE OF THE FIRST SIGNS THAT A PRESSURE ULCER IS FORMING? - ANSWER-DISCOLORATION OF THE SKIN. WHAT IS A EXAMPLE OF A PHYSICAL NEED? - ANSWER- FOOD,WATER,SLEEP,OXYGEN,ELIMINATION. WHAT IS A EXAMPLE OF CLICHE? - ANSWER-IT WILL BE OVER BEFORE YOU KNOW IT. IT WILL ALL WORK OUT IN THE END. IN WHICH TYPE OF ENVIRONMENT DO MICROORGANISMS GROW BEST? - ANSWER-DARK,WARM,MOIST ENVIRONMENTS.